I-Apple Silicon M1: Ngaba iya kuseta imeko kwihlabathi lePC nge-ARM?

Isaac

Imizuzu ye3

I-Apple iSilicon M1, iARM

I-US ilahlekelwe bubunkokeli bayo kwimveliso ye-chip, ngoku iziseko ezifana ne-Samsung okanye i-TSMC ziphambili. Ihlabathi leesemiconductors liyatshintsha. I-AMD ibilokhu yomelele, ngelixa i-Intel ihamba ngamaxesha anzima. Kodwa ... ingaba kunjalo ukuqala kokuphela kwexesha le-x86 kunye nokuqala kwe-ARM?

Nangona kusekho ubuninzi be isoftware yeX86 kwaye ukuphela kubonakala kukude, kuyinyani ukuba inkqubela phambili enkulu yenziwe ngokubhekisele kwiiphakheji esele zihlanganiselwe iARM. Kwaye inyani kukuba impumelelo iApple enokuba nayo kunye noyilo lwayo iya kujongwa ngeglasi yokukhulisa ngabanye. I-Qualcomm kudala izama ukungena kwilizwe le-PC nge-Snapdragon yayo kangangexesha elithile, kwaye ayisiyiyo kuphela, zininzi njengeHuawei, njl. Kwaye ukuba ayonelanga, RISC-V iya kuza ngaxa lithile ...

I-Qualcomm ikwafuna ukuthatha uguquko kubhabho ukuze ikwazi ukuqhuba i-x86 ibinaries kwi-ARM.

I-Apple Silicon ayisiyiyo ingalo ye-IP ye-Arm ehlengahlengiswe kwi-SoC (njengabanye abaninzi abasebenzisa ii-Cortex cores). Olu luyilo luka-Apple olusetyenziswa yi-ISA ARM.

I-ISA ARM iya isanda ngokwanda iye kwiihorizoni ezintsha, kwaye into ebonwe kwinkcazo ye-Apple ivelise ulindelo olukhulu. I-Apple Silicon ivelise isiqhamo sayo sokuqala, i-M1 yeyona chip yamaqela abo emva kokulahlwa kwi-Intel. Okubonwayo kubonakala kunomdla, kwaye iziphumo zokuqala kwiibhentshi, ezinjengezo zeGebenbench, zibonakala zithembisa kakhulu ...

IGeekbench ayisiyo ireferensi elungileyo yokuthelekisa ii-microprocessor zeentsapho ezahlukeneyo, ngaphandle kokuba kuya kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo ikhowudi ye-Apple eyenziwe (ihlanganiswe phantse minyaka le), ngelixa ezinye ze-x86 zithatha iminyaka engama-20 (ilifa). Ndiyathetha, kuya kufuneka uthathe amanqaku ngononophelo.

Nokuba kunjalo, abanye banokufuna ukuzama ithamsanqa labo Iichips zeARM kwi-PC emva kweli nyathelo ukusuka kuApple. Ngokuqinisekileyo ezo ziindaba ezimnandi, kuba awunakuba neqonga elahlukileyo kuphela, kodwa abaphuhlisi banokuba neendawo ezinamandla zokusebenza ukuze bakwazi ukudibanisa kubo ngokwendalo (kwaye ulibale ngokudityaniswa komnqamlezo okanye ukudityaniswa komnqamlezo), kunye nokuvavanya ikhowudi yakho . I-Linus Torvalds yathetha kwithuba elidlulileyo ukuba kungakuhle ukuba namaqela e-ARM asebenze kuwo ...

Ukongeza, ezininzi Itekhnoloji yeX86 kunye namalungu Baye baziswa kwamanye amaqonga, nto leyo eyenza izinto zibe lula. Umzekelo, sele kukho inkxaso ye-UEFI kwi-ARM kunye ne-RISC-V, okanye i-ACPI ixhaswe kwi-ARM, kwaye nezinto ezisemgangathweni zebhodi ye-PC zinokusetyenziswa kula maqonga, amakhadi emizobo kunye nezinto eziyilelwe uyilo lwe-x86 , njl.). Oko kukuthi, i-ecosystem esele ikhona ye-x86 inokuxutyushwa.

Isiphumo? Ewe, kuya kufuneka silinde, kodwa i-x86 isenokungabi kuphela kukhuphiswano lokwenyani, olusebenzayo losapho kungekudala ...


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  1.   I-Nasher_87 (ARG) sitsho
    yenzayo 3 iminyaka

    Yile nto yenziwe yiChromrbook ngeARM, ukuseta umkhwa

    Phendula kwi-Nasher_87 (ARG)