Ku-Meyi ophelileyo we-20 sabhala inqaku apho savakala khona entsha akukho nto iyothusayo: UMzantsi Korea uceba ukuntywila iiWindows Inguqulelo yakho yeLinux. Akumangalisi ukuba sibukele iindaba, kodwa ukuba sithathela ingqalelo ukuba ngekhe bayenze ngasese okanye bacaphukise i-United States, kodwa umba wezoqoqosho. Abo baya kulandela ekhondweni lelizwe laseAsia ngokushiya inkqubo yeMicrosoft ngamazwe amabini asondele kubo: IRashiya neChina. Umahluko ophambili kukuba baya kuyenzela ukhuseleko.
I-North Korea kusafuneka ithathe isigqibo sokuba iyayilahla na iWindows. Iya kwenza njalo ukuba ufumana yonke isoftware yakho ukuba isebenze kwiLinux ngaphandle kokungangqinelani, into abaya kuyenza ngokuqinisekileyo. Emva koko sineRashiya neChina: bobabini bayayeka ukusebenzisa iWindows kumcimbi wezokhuseleko kuzwelonke kwaye baya kwenza njalo kwizixhobo zabo zomkhosi. Inkqubo yokusebenza eza kusetyenziswa ngamaRussia iya kubizwa I-Astra Linux, Isiphumo seDebian iphuhliswe yinkampani yaseRussia iRusBITech ukusukela ngo-2008.
I-Astra Linux, inkqubo yokusebenza kwezixhobo zomkhosi waseRussia
IRashiya icinga ukuba iWindows inokuba neengcango zangasemva, into abangenakuyiqinisekisa kuba yinkqubo yokusebenza evaliweyo. Ekugqibeleni, abantu baseRussia bakholelwa ukuba ukuba basebenzisa inkqubo kaMicrosoft yokusebenza, iinkonzo zobuntlola zase-US zinokuzihlola zingazi.
Ngokuphathelele amaTshayina, isigqibo ngekhe senziwe ngenxa yemfazwe yezobuchwephesha eqale nge "Ityala likaHuawei". Umahluko phakathi kwabantu baseRussia yile I-China ayizukusebenzisa inkqubo yokusebenza esekwe kwi-Linux, kodwa enye yavela kwasekuqaleni. Phakathi kwezizathu kukuvuza kukaEdward Snowden, otyhile ukuba zombini iLinux, iiMacOS kunye neeWindows zigqobeka lula eUnited States. Kwaye, nangona kukho ukusasazwa kweLinux kulo naliphi na ilizwe, "utata" wekernel yayo sisiqingatha saseMelika.
Ezinye izizathu zokuba kutheni I-China ayifuni kwazi nto malunga ne-US kukuba bafuna ukuvimba ukumbiwa kwemigodi yeBitcoins, abafuni ukunika amaMelika naliphi na ithuba kwimfazwe ye-AI (ubukrelekrele bokuzenzela) kwaye i-CEO yeGoogle iyazikhanyela izicwangciso zenjini yokukhangela yaseTshayina.
Ekuphela kwento endinokuyithetha ngayo yonke le nto kukuba ndingu-100% ndiyavuma ukushiya iiWindows. Ndiyenzile ngaphezulu kweminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo kwaye ndonwabile, kwaye khange ndiyenze ngenxa yezizathu zokhuseleko. Kwakhona, amaTshayina nabaseRussia baya kuba nempilo engcono ukuba basebenzisa iinkqubo ezingaphantsi kuneMicrosoft, akunjalo?
Ngaphandle kwenjongo yokukhotha izihlangu, inyani kukuba amaTshayina kunye namaRussia ayisiyonto ehlekisayo xa bephakamisa into (kwi-YT, umzekelo, uneevidiyo zendlela amaTshayina aguqula ngayo sele "elahliwe" izixhobo zekhompyutha kunye "nokuguqula kwakhona" zona, ezinjengeencwadana zokubhala (ezisetyenziswa kakhulu) ukuba zisetyenziswe kwiikhompyuter zekhompyuter; okanye amakhadi emizobo asetyenzisiweyo ukuvuna ii-cryptocurrensets, kwaye "kwithiyori" ayiloncedo ekudlaleni imidlalo, ukudlala imidlalo kwiWind * ws).
Ngenxa yoko, benza uhlobo lwabo lwe "Linux" (okanye i-Android) yinto nje yexesha.
Kuphantse "kubuhlungu" ukuba i-US ibuyise umva: befuna ukuzenza bajongeke ngokuntywila isoftware kaGoogle kubo kwaye amaTshayina akazange ashukume (kuba banokuzenzela awabo) kodwa bababuyisile ukuze baphele. Ukuphosa phezulu Wind * ws yentloko xD (M $ kufuneka ikhuphe iinwele zayo).
Akukho mntu "ukhotha izihlangu" njengoko usitsho: I-China inakho (ezoqoqosho kunye nezenzululwazi) ukwenza nayiphi na i-OS ukuba bayathanda, kuba iya kuba nenkxaso kurhulumente hayi iprojekthi yevolontiya efana neReactOS okoko yasungulwa ngoku ukuzama ukuthatha ... Kulusizi kumLatino onjengam ukubona ukuba ngamaTshayina nabaseYurophu kuphela abaneebhola zokususa idyokhwe ye "American standard".
I-ASTRA LINUX
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