Nangona ingekho yodwa ngokupheleleyo, ayiqhelekanga ukufumana unikezelo lweLinux ngaphandle kwesifakeli segraphical. Ukubona i-installer ekhokelwayo evumela ukuba sifake inkqubo yokusebenza phantse ukuyinika ukuba yamkele kuzo zonke izikrini yinto eyenza izinto zibe lula kakhulu, kwaye kuphela kwezinye "umncedisi" unikezelo lohlobo okanye ezikhethekileyo ezifana neArch Linux abasayi. ube nomfakeli. U-Arch uya esala yedwa kulo mba, njengale veki ifikile INixOS 22.05 kwaye leyo yenye yezinto zayo ezintsha.
Nangona zininzi izinto ezintsha esinokuthetha ngazo, le yeyona nto ibalaseleyo, ke kuya kufuneka unikele ingqalelo ngakumbi kuyo. Isifakeli abasikhethileyo sibe Calamareseyona nto ndiyithanda kakhulu. Yenza izinto zibe lula kakhulu, kuquka ukufaka inkqubo yokusebenza kwi-flash drive. Oku kufanele kube lula, akukho kwabanye, buza iCanonical kunye ne-Ubiquity yayo, kubonakala ngathi iintsuku zibaliwe kodwa qhubeka ubambelele.
NixOS 22.05 amanqaku aphezulu
- Isikhangeli se-firefox kwi-x86_64-linux ngoku sisebenzisa iprofayile ekhokelwayo, ekhokelela kumava okukhangela aphendule ngakumbi.
- Kongezwe ukhuseleko.acme.defaults ukwenza lula ukuqwalasela izatifikethi ezininzi ngaxeshanye. Oku kukwavula ukhetho lokusebenzisa uqinisekiso lwe-DNS-01 xa iACME isetyenziswa kwiinginginya zeseva yewebhu (umzekelo, iinkonzo.nginx.virtualHosts.*.enableACME).
- I-GNOME ihlaziywe kuguqulelo lwama-42.
- stdenv.mkDerivation ngoku ixhasa i finalAttrs: iparameter equlathe iimpikiswano zokugqibela kwi mkDerivation iquka uqasho. drv.overrideAttrs ngoku ixhasa finalAttrs ezimbini: previousAttrs: parameters. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ubhale ngaphezulu izikhongozeli ngendlela ehambelanayo, unikezela ngenye indlela kwi-rec {} syntax. Ukongeza, i-passthru ngoku ingareferensi i-finalAttrs.finalPackage equlethe ipakethe yokugqibela, kuquka iimpawu ezifana neendlela zemveliso kunye ne-overrideAttrs.
- Ukudityaniswa kolwimi olutsha kunokwenziwa lula ngokubhala ngaphezulu "iprototype" ipakethe equlethe ingqiqo yolwimi oluthile. Oku kuphelisa imfuno yomaleko ongaphezulu ongaphezulu "ye-generic constructor" iingxoxo, ngaloo ndlela kususwa ingxaki yokusebenziseka kunye nomthombo weebugs.
- I-PHP 8.1 ngoku iyafumaneka kwiindawo zayo zokugcina ezisemthethweni.
- I-Mattermost iye yahlaziywa ukuba ibe yinguqulo yenkxaso eyandisiweyo 6.3, njengoko inguqulo yenkxaso eyandisiweyo ye-5.37 ifikelela ekupheleni kobomi bayo. Ukufuduka kungathatha ixesha; ngolwazi olungakumbi, bacela ukubona utshintsho kunye namanqaku abalulekileyo ohlaziyo.
- Iinkonzo ze-systemd ngoku zinokuseta i-systemd.services. .reloadIzivusi endaweni yokuphinda ulayisheIitshintshiwe ukwenzela umahluko wegranular ngakumbi phakathi kokulayisha kwakhona kunye nokuphinda kuqalwe.
- I-Systemd ihlaziywe kwinguqulo ye-250.
- I-Pulseaudio ihlaziywe kwinguqulo ye-15.0 kwaye ngoku ixhasa ngokuzithandela ii-codecs ze-Bluetooth ezongezelelweyo ezifana ne-aptX okanye i-LDAC, kunye nenkxaso yokutshintsha i-codec ekhoyo kwi-pavucontrol. Olu phawu luvaliwe ngokungagqibekanga kodwa lunokwenziwa kusetyenziswa ihardware.pulseaudio.package = pkgs.pulseaudioFull;. Iimodyuli ezikhoyo zeqela lesithathu ezibonelela ngokusebenza okufanayo, njenge-pulseaudio-modules-bt okanye i-pulseaudio-hsphfpd, ziye zachithwa kwaye zisusiwe.
- I-PostgreSQL ngoku ngokuzenzekelayo kwinguqulo ye-14.
- I-postgresqlTestHook entsha iqhuba iseva ye-PostgreSQL ngexesha lovavanyo lwephakheji.
- kops ukungagqibeki kuguqulelo 1.22.4, eya kwenza i-Instance Metadata Service Version 2 kwaye ifune amathokheni kumaqela amatsha asebenzisa iKubernetes 1.22. Oku kuya konyusa ukhuseleko ngokungagqibekanga, kodwa kunokwaphula ezinye iintlobo zomthwalo womsebenzi. Bona amanqaku okukhululwa ngeenkcukacha ezithe kratya.
- Ababhali bemodyuli banokusebenzisa i-mkRenamedOptionModuleWith ukwenza ngokuzenzekelayo umjikelo wokuyeka ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ababhali bemodyuli abangaphandle komthi kunye nabasebenzisi babo.
- Inguqulo ye-GHC engagqibekanga ihlaziywe ukusuka kwi-8.10.7 ukuya kwi-9.0.2. pkgs.haskellPackages kunye nepkgs.ghc ngoku izakusebenzisa oluguqulelo ngokungagqibekanga.
- I-GNOME kunye nee-CD zokufakela i-Plasma ngoku zisebenzisa i-pkgs.calamares kunye ne-pkgs.calamares-nixos-extensions ukuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bafake lula kwaye baqwalasele i-NixOS nge-interface yomzobo.
I-NixOS ngoku iyafumaneka, kwaye inokukhutshelwa kweli qhosha lilandelayo: