Phantse iminyaka emibini kamva ukusuka kukhululo lokugqibela olubalulekileyo, ukukhutshwa kwe Inguqulelo entsha yosasazo lweLinux, «Mageia 8«, Ngaphakathi apho uluntu oluzimeleyo lwabathandekayo luphuhlisa ifolokhwe yeprojekthi yeMandriva.
Kulabo abangazi UMageia, Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba lolu lusasazo esekwe ngabaphuhlisi bangaphambili baseMandriva. Yifolokhwe yeMandriva Linux yenziwa ngo-Septemba ngo-2010 ngabasebenzi bangaphambili kunye nabasebenzi kulwabiwo oludumileyo lweLinux French.
Kodwa ngokungafaniyo neMandriva, eyayiyintengiso yeLinux, Iprojekthi yeMageia yiprojekthi yoluntu kunye nombutho ongenzi nzuzo onjongo zawo ikukuphuhlisa inkqubo yokusebenza yasimahla yeLinux.
IMageia yindawo ekuhlalwa kuyo ekuhlaleni esekwe ngoku kwiMandriva distro. Inguqulelo yamva nje yeMageia ibonelela ngenkxaso ye-UEFI, kunye nohlaziyo lwesoftware.
Iimpawu ezintsha zeMageia 8
Kule nguqulo intsha yokuhanjiswa sinokubona oko I-Linux kernel 5.10.16 ifakiwe Kunye nemfumba yemizobo Itheyibhile 20.3.4 kunye neX.Org 1.20.10Ikwabandakanya i-glibc 2.32, i-LLVM 11.0.1, i-GCC 10.2, kunye ne-rpm 4.16.1.2 kunye ne-dnf 4.6.0.
Kwinxalenye yokuphuculwa, kuyakhankanywa ukuba Inkxaso ye ufakelo kwi izahlulelo nenkqubo yefayile yeF2FS, Ngaphandle koko Uluhlu lweetshipsi ezingenazingcingo luye lwandiswa ixhaswe kwaye yongezwa amandla okukhuphela umfanekiso wofakelo (iSigaba2) ngaphezulu kweWi-Fi ngoqhagamshelo lweWPA2 (ngaphambili yayixhaswa yiWEP kuphela).
Olunye utshintsho olubalulekileyo kukuba Ukukhuphela kunye nokufakwa kwimowudi ebukhoma kukhawulezile Kakhulu, enkosi ekusebenziseni i-Zstd compression algorithm kwii-squashfs kunye nokwenza ngcono ukubonwa kwehardware, ukongeza kokongezwa kwenkxaso yokufaka uhlaziyo kwinqanaba lokugqibela lofakelo losasazo.
Kuyacaciswa ukuba Ukulungiswa kwee-SSD kuye kwongezwa kumphathi wephakheji ye-rpm kunye noxinzelelo lweemethadatha lwenziwe yiZstd algorithm endaweni yeXz.
Isicelo IMageiaWelcome yenziwa ngokutsha ukuseta kokuqala kunye nokuqhelaniswa nomsebenzisi ngenkqubo. Isicelo sibhalwe kwiPython sisebenzisa i-QML, ngoku ixhasa ukutshintsha ubungakanani befestile kwaye inonxibelelwano lomgama olukhokela umsebenzisi kuthotho lwamanyathelo okumisela.
Kwakhona, iso dumper (isixhobo sokubhala imifanekiso ye-ISO kwimoto engaphandle) yongeza inkxaso yokuqinisekiswa komfanekiso usebenzisa i-sha3 checksums kunye nokubanakho ukugcina ulwahlulo kunye nedatha yomsebenzisi eqhubekayo kwifom ebhaliweyo.
Kwelinye icala, kuyakhankanywa ukuba Umsebenzi uyaqhubeka ukuxhasa iqonga le-ARM kwaye wenze olu lwakhiwo lube lolona lubalulekileyo. Igosa lokwakhela i-ARM alikagqitywa kwaye isifaki sisalinga, kodwa indibano yazo zonke iipakeji ze-AArch64 kunye ne-ARMv7 sele inikezelwe.
Gqibela njengokuhlaziya, sinokufumana kule nguqulo intsha yeFirefox 78, Chromium 88, LibreOffice 7.0.4.2, Java 11, QEmu 5.2, Xen 4.14, VirtualBox 6.1.18, kunye neenguqulelo zemo ehlaziyiweyo yedesktop ye-KDE Plasma 5.20.4, IGNOME 3.38, Xfce 4.16, LXQt 0.16.0, MATE 1.24.2, iCinnamon 4.8.3, kunye nokuKhanyiselwa E24.2.
Iiseshoni ze-GNOME ngoku ziqala ukusebenzisa i-Wayland ngokungagqibekanga, kunye nenkxaso ye-Wayland yokongezwa kwiiseshoni ze KDE.
Olunye utshintsho evelele kule nguqulo intsha:
- Ikhithi yokuhambisa icociwe kwiimodyuli ezinxulunyaniswe nePython2.
- Iseti ye-codec esisiseko ibandakanya inkxaso yefomathi ye-mp3, amalungelo abenzi aphela ngo-2017. H.264, H.265 / HEVC kunye ne-AAC zifuna ukufakelwa kweekhowudi ezongezelelweyo.
- Inkxaso eyongeziweyo yokufumana izahlulelo ezifihliweyo ze-LVM / LUKS kwimowudi yokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo.
- Kukhethwe ukhetho kwi-urpmi yokufaka kwakhona iiphakheji.
- I-Disk Partition Editor iye yaphucula inkxaso ye-NILFS, i-XFS, i-exFAT, kunye neenkqubo zefayile ze-NTFS.
Khuphela kwaye ufumane iMageia 8
Kulabo banomdla wokuvavanya okanye ukufaka olu hlobo lutsha lokusasazwa kwiikhompyuter zabo, kufuneka bazi ukuba imifanekiso ye-disto sele ikhutshelwe kwiiseti ze-DVD ezingama-32-bit kunye nama-64-bit (4 GB) iseti yeenguqulelo eziphilayo (i-3 GB) esekwe kwi-GNOME, KDE kunye neXfce, kunye nomfanekiso omncinci uyafumaneka ukufakelwa kwinethiwekhi (32 MB)
Inkqubo yomfanekiso inokurekhodwa ngoncedo luka-Etcher, esisixhobo seplatform ezininzi.