Emva kolawulo lukaTrump lubhengeze ukuba ibandakanya uHuawei kuluhlu lwabamnyama kunye neenyanga ezininzi zokuqikelela kunye nenkampani enokuyenza ukuze iqhubeke kwintengiso yee-smartphones kunye neepilisi, IHarmonyOS yatyhilwa, inkqubo yokusebenza leyo "uHuawei ebesebenza kuyo" kangangeenyanga ukuze ushiye ukuxhomekeka kwi-Android kwiikhompyuter zabo.
Kwaye, Inguqulelo ye-beta yenkqubo yokusebenza yeHarmonyOS 2.0 sele ikhutshiwe kwaye le beta ingavavanywa kwezi zixhobo zilandelayo zeHuawei, «Huawei P40, P40 Pro, Mate30 kunye neMate30 Pro, kunye netafile yeMatePad Pro ». Ujongano lomsebenzisi lusekwe kwi-EMUI 11, ekwasetyenziswa kwizixhobo zeHuawei ngokusekwe kwiqonga le-Android.
Masikhumbule ukuba le projekthi IHarmony ibikade ikhula ukusukela nge2017 kwaye yinkqubo yokusebenza kwemicro micrernern. Uphuhliso lweprojekthi lukhutshwa phantsi kwelayisensi ye-BSD njengenxalenye yeprojekthi ye-OpenHarmony, ejongwa ngumbutho ongenzi nzuzo i-China Open Atomic Open Source Foundation.
IHarmonyOS 2.0 yefowuni yoPhuculo lwefowuni iBeta iphucule ezi zinto zilandelayo:
Ngaphezulu kwe-15000 APIs (inkxaso yokuphuhliswa kwezicelo zeefowuni eziphathwayo / iiPAD, izikrini ezinkulu, izixhobo eziphathwayo, iimoto kunye noomatshini)
• Ukuhanjiswa kwesakhelo sesicelo
• Ukuhanjiswa kolawulo lomsebenzisi
• I-DevEco Studio 2.0 Beta3
Kwizinto zeHarmonyOS ezibalaseleyo, oku kulandelayo kuyakhankanywa:
Isiseko senkqubo siqinisekisiwe kwinqanaba elisemthethweni / kwinqanaba leemathematika ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba sesichengeni. Ukuqinisekiswa kwenziwa kusetyenziswa iindlela eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswa kuphuhliso lwenkqubo ebaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo ezinje ngenqwelomoya kunye ne-astronautics, kwaye inokufezekisa ukuthotyelwa kwenqanaba lokhuseleko le-EAL 5+.
Imicronucleus yahlulwe kwizixhobo zangaphandle, Ngelixa inkqubo ichithwe kwi-Hardware kwaye ivumela abaphuhlisi ukuba benze usetyenziso olunokusetyenziswa kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo ngaphandle kokwenza iipakeji ezahlukeneyo.
I-microkernel isebenzisa kuphela ishedyuli kunye ne-IPC, nayo yonke enye into igqithiselwa kwiinkonzo zenkqubo, uninzi lwazo luhamba kwindawo yomsebenzisi, kunye nenjini yokumisela, ehlalutya umthwalo ngexesha lokwenyani kwaye isebenzisa iindlela zokuxela indlela yokuziphatha kwesicelo, icetywayo njengomcwangcisi womsebenzi. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinkqubo, ishedyuli ifezekisa ukuncipha kwe-25,7% kwi-latency kunye ne-55,6% yokuncitshiswa kwejitter ye-latency.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukubonelela ngonxibelelwano phakathi kwe-microkernel kunye neenkonzo zangaphandle zekernel, njengenkqubo yefayile, isitaki senethiwekhi, abaqhubi, kunye nenkqubo yokuqaliswa kwesicelo, I-IPC iyasetyenziswa, ethi, ngokutsho kwenkampani, iphindwe kasihlanu kune-IPC kwiZircon kwaye iphindwe kathathu ngokukhawuleza kune-IPC kwiQNX.
Endaweni yesitaki somgaqo maleko amane aqhele ukusetyenziswa ukunciphisa umthwalo omninzi, IHarmony OS isebenzisa imodeli yohlobo olunye olulula esekwe kwibhasi ebonakalayo esasazwayo enxibelelana nezixhobo ezinje ngemiboniso, iikhamera, amakhadi esandi, kunye nezinto ezinje.
Inkqubo ayinikezeli ukufikelela komsebenzisi kwinqanaba leengcambu (Akukho mntu ungaphezulu komhlaba oqhelekileyo, kodwa kukho iinkqubo zenkqubo ekhethekileyo.) Ukufikelela kwimisebenzi enamalungelo, ukunikezelwa okukhethiweyo ngokusekwe kumthamo kusetyenziswa ngokunxulumene nenkqubo yesazisi. Ukusetyenziswa kwesiko kufuna iimvume ezahlukileyo zokufikelela kwikhamera nakwimakrofoni.
Isicelo sakhiwe ngesihlanganisi sayo seArc, esixhasa iC, C ++, Java, JavaScript kunye neKhotlin.
Ukwenza usetyenziso lweendidi ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo, ezinje ngeethelevishini, iifowuni ezikrelekrele, iiwotshi ezifanelekileyo, iinkqubo zolwazi lwemoto, njl. Inkqubo-sikhokelo yendalo iphela ibonelelwa ukulungiselela ukuphuculwa konxibelelwano kunye nee-SDKs kunye nemeko yophuhliso oluhlangeneyo. Ikhithi yezixhobo iya kulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo usetyenziso lwezikrini ezahlukeneyo, ulawulo, kunye neendlela zonxibelelwano zomsebenzisi. Ikwakhankanya ukubonelela ngeHarmony ngezixhobo zokwenza ngokwezifiso iiapps ezikhoyo ze-Android ezinotshintsho oluncinci.
Gqibela ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi ngayo malunga nale nguqulo ye-beta, unako jonga eli khonkco lilandelayo.
Ii-smartphones zokuqala ezisekwe kwinkqubo yokusebenza entsha zicwangciselwe ukuba zithengiswe ngo-Okthobha u-2021.