Ngaba uGnu wenzakalise enye kwi-Linux kernel?

Joaquin García

Imizuzu ye2

I-GNU Ibuhlungu

Hoy I-Linux kernel ijika i-25, iholide yethu sonke abakholelwa kwiSoftware yasimahla kunye nefilosofi zayo, kodwa ikwalixesha lokujonga emva kwaye ubone into ejikeleze imbali ye-linux kernel, I-kernel eyayingazukuthandwa njengokuba injalo.

Kuqala yaphuma njengeprojekthi yeLinux Torvalds kwaye kamva yayiyinxalenye yeprojekthi yeGnu, kodwa Kutheni le nto yayiyinxalenye kaGnu? Impendulo ikwindlela yakho yasimahla, i-Hurd kernel. Le kernel ayisiyiyo enye indlela eya kwiLinux kuphela kodwa yayiza kuba yingqokelela yokusasazwa kukaRichard Stallman. Nangona kunjalo, Uphuhliso lukaHurd aluzinzile kwaye lungqwabalalaOko kuye kwathetha ukuba emva kweminyaka engama-26, i-kernel ayisiyompendulo ilungileyo njenge-Linux kernel.

U-Hurd wazalwa ngo-1990. I-kernel yazalwa njengenxalenye yeprojekthi ye-Gnu kodwa ayizange izalisekise iiprojekthi ezilindelweyo kwaye uStallman wakhawuleza wathetha noLinus ukuze afake i-kernel yakhe kuphuhliso lokuhambisa. Nangona kunjalo, Intlungu ayishiywanga kancinci kancinci iyakhula iye kwinqanaba elisondele ekusebenzeni neLinux kernel kunokuba yayinjalo kwiminyaka engama-26 eyadlulayo.

Uphuhliso lwe-kernel ye-Hurd ingaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-26 kwaye ayizinzanga okwangoku

Ngaphezu, ezinye izabelo zenze inguqulelo ngeHurd njengekernel yosasazo. Kule nkalo ibonakala Debian Buhlungu, Olunye usasazo lokuqala ukusebenzisa uHurd kodwa kananjalo kukho iArch Hurd okanye iMinix 3Unikezelo olulula kodwa olunamandla kunye noHurd.

Intlungu ibonakaliswa ngokuba i-kernel esebenzisa iiseva endaweni yeemodyuli kwaye oku kwenza ukuba iinkozo zibe namandla ngakumbi kunezinye iinkozo, zabucala okanye ezikhululekileyo. Ezi seva zikwavumela ukusetyenziswa kwezikripthi ukwenza ngokwezifiso ukusebenza, into enomdla kubasebenzisi abaninzi kodwa nayo inokuvula umhlaba kukungazithembi.

Ukulimala kuthathwa kancinci njengenye indlela yekernel… Kodwa okwangoku. Kungenxa yoko le nto ukuba sifuna ukuvavanya ukusasazwa ngeHurd, kungcono ukusebenzisa umatshini oqinisekileyo, into ekhuselekileyo kunokusebenzisa ikhompyuter ngokuthe ngqo kuyo. Ngaba awucingi?


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  1.   isibindi sitsho
    yenzayo 8 iminyaka

    Jonga ikhowudi ye-linux kunye nohlaziyo os kwi-youtube

    Phendula kwiNkalipho
  2.   madara-sama sitsho
    yenzayo 8 iminyaka

    Ndingathanda ukwazi ngakumbi ngale khowudi kwaye zeziphi iibugs zayo zokunceda ekuphuhliseni le izwakala ithembisa ngakumbi kune-linux kernel, ndilufumana phi ulwazi?

    Phendula kwimadara-sama
  3.   IIMBALI sitsho
    yenzayo 8 iminyaka

    Uyawabona la manqaku mabini:

    I-WIKIPEDIA: https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/GNU_Hurd
    IPHEPHA LEPROJEKTHI YENNU: https://www.gnu.org/software/hurd/hurd.html

    Phendula UWILLIAMS
  4.   eqhelekileyo sitsho
    yenzayo 8 iminyaka

    Uninzi, njengawe, lucinga ngokufanayo nge-linux, ii-MacOS, iiwindows kwaye jonga ngoku ukuba zidityanisiwe, imeko ye-echo xa besithi bubudenge apho sakuba khona ngoku, ibiya kuba sisidenge ukuyeka ukwenza izinto ezisenza sifune ukuthathela ingqalelo abantu abafana nawe abacinga ukuba yonke into kufuneka ibe ngumbala omnye.

    Phendula kwesiqhelo
  5.   mzantsiebon59 sitsho
    yenzayo 8 iminyaka

    Ngaba kukho Ubuntu obuDakileyo?

    Phendula leoramirez59
  6.   kwiyo sitsho
    yenzayo 7 iminyaka

    I-Debian Hurd i386, ndiza kuyivavanya kumatshini oqinisekileyo ukubona…. https://www.debian.org/ports/hurd/index

    Phendula iJonabasque
  7.   dario sitsho
    yenzayo 7 iminyaka

    Ndisebenzisa i-debian / hurd kodwa yinyani eyi-marimorena njengoko ukufunyanwa kwe-Hardware kulahlekile kakhulu ukuze kuzinze abantu be-arch benza umsebenzi olungileyo kodwa kukude kakhulu ne-kernel yangoku

    Phendula kwi-dario
  8.   UAbraham sitsho
    yenzayo 6 iminyaka

    Inye into yozinzo kunye nokunqongophala kwabaqhubi, masingayiphambanisi, kwaye umbhali weposti, musa ukudibanisa i-HURD ne-MINIX, ezizinto ezimbini ezahlukeneyo.

    Phendula uAbraham