Inguqulelo entsha yeFirefox 74 web browser ikhutshiwe, kunye nohlobo olushukumayo lweFirefox 68.6 yeqonga le-Android, ukongeza kuhlaziyo lwenguqulelo yenkxaso yexesha elide "68.6.0".
Le nguqulo intsha yesikhangeli iza neendaba ezinomdla, esinokuthi sikhankanye kuyo ukubandakanywa kwendlela entsha yokuzahlula i-RLBox (I-Linux kuphela), kunye nokufakwa kwe- Iziqulathi zeAkhawunti ezininzi, TLS 1.0 kunye no-1.1 abakhubazekileyo phakathi kwezinye izinto ezininzi.
Yintoni entsha kwiFirefox 74?
Olunye lolona tshintsho luphambili lubonakalayo kule nguqulo intsha yesikhangeli esizuzisa abasebenzisi beLinux yile iUkubandakanywa kwendlela yokuzahlula i-RLBox, ijolise ekuthinteleni ukuxhaphaza kobuthathaka kwilayibrari yomsebenzi weqela lesithathu.
Okwangoku, ukubekwa bucala kunikwa amandla kuphela kwilayibrari yeGrafite, ejongene nokunikezela iifonti.
Olunye utshintsho ngu Inkxaso ekhubazekileyo ye-TLS 1.0 kunye ne-TLS 1.1 protocols, ezazisetyenziswa ukufikelela kwiziza ngaphambili ngejelo "lonxibelelwano olukhuselekileyo", kodwa ngenxa yokuba ezi protocols sele zithathwa njengezingasebenziyo kangangeenyanga ezininzi, Inkxaso ye-TLS 1.2 ngoku iyasetyenziswa.
Kwakhona, kwinqaku lokukhupha, ezinye ziyakhankanywa Utshintsho kwiplagi yesiqulathi seFacebook njengoko iplagi yeziqulatho ezininzi zeAkhawunti ngoku icetyiswayo ngokumiliselwa komxholo weziqulatho zomxholo.
Iziqulatho zibonelela ngokwazi ukwahlula iintlobo ezininzi zomxholo ngaphandle kokwenza iiprofayili ezahlukileyo, ukuvumela ukuba uhlukanise ulwazi kumaqela ngamanye amaphepha.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, I-DNS ngaphezulu kwe-HTTPS inikwe amandla ngokungagqibekanga kubasebenzisi base-US. Umboneleli we-DNS ongagqibekanga yiCloudFlare (mozilla.cloudflare-dns.com iyavela kuluhlu lweebhloko zeRoskomnadzor) kunye ne-NextDNS iyafumaneka njengokhetho.
En Ngokutshixiwe, (inkqubo esekwe kwisikhangeli ene-plug-in enikezela "malunga: ukungena" ujongano lokulawula ipassword egciniweyo) ngoku ixhasa ukuhlelwa ngokulandelelana (Z ukuya ku-A).
IWebRTC inyuse ukhuseleko ngokuchasene nokulahleka kolwazi Idilesi ye-IP yangaphakathi ngexesha lokufowuna kunye nevidiyo usebenzisa indlela ye- "mDNS ICE", efihla idilesi yasekhaya ngasemva kwesazisi esenziwe ngamandla esichongiweyo esichongwa nge-multicast DNS.
Ngokumalunga notshintsho olujolise kwiWindows nakwiMacOS, i Ukukwazi ukungenisa iiprofayili kwi-Microsoft Edge browser esekwe kwinjini yeChromium.
Ukongeza kwizinto ezintsha kunye nokulungiswa kwe-bug, IFirefox 74 ilungelelanise ukuba semngciphekweni okungama-20, apho i-10 (ihlanganiswe phantsi kwe-CVE-2020-6814 kunye ne-CVE-2020-6815) ibhalwe ukuba inakho ukukhokelela ekuphunyezweni kwekhowudi enobungozi xa kuvulwa amaphepha ayilwe ngokukodwa.
Uyifaka njani okanye uyihlaziya njani inguqulelo entsha yeFirefox 74 kwiLinux?
Kubalulekile ukuba ukhankanye ukuba uninzi lolwabiwo lweLinux lunepakethe yeFirefox kwindawo yazo, ke ubukho bale nguqulo intsha inokuthatha iintsuku ezimbalwa.
Nangona kunjalo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane le nguqulo intsha ngokukhawuleza. Injalo imeko Ubuntu, iLinux Mint okanye abanye abasebenzisi boBuntu, Banokufaka okanye bahlaziye le nguqulo intsha ngoncedo lwe-PPA yesikhangeli.
Oku kungongezwa kwinkqubo ngokuvula i-terminal kunye nokwenza lo mthetho ulandelayo kuyo:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-mozilla-security/ppa -y sudo apt-get update
Kwenziwe oku ngoku kufuneka bafake kunye:
sudo apt install firefox
Kwindaba ye Abasebenzisi beArch Linux kunye neziphumo,baleka nje kwisiphelo sendlela:
sudo pacman -Syu
Okanye ukufaka kunye:
sudo pacman -S firefox
Gqibela kwabo bakhetha ukusebenzisa iiphakheji ze-Snap, Baza kuba nakho ukufaka uhlobo olutsha kwakamsinya nje ukuba lukhutshwe koovimba abagcina iifoto.
Kodwa banokufumana iphakheji ngokuthe ngqo kwi-FTP yeMozilla. Ngoncedo lwesiphelo sendlela ngokuchwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo:
wget https://ftp.mozilla.org/pub/firefox/releases/74.0/snap/firefox-74.0.snap
Kwaye ukufaka iphakheji esichwetheze nje:
sudo snap install firefox-74.0.snap
ukuba Zonke ezinye izinto ezihanjiswa yiLinux zinokukhuphela iiphakheji yokubini kusuka eli khonkco lilandelayo.
Kwixesha elizayo elingekude, isebe leFirefox 75 liza kuphehlelela kwinqanaba lokuvavanywa kwe-beta, ecwangciselwe ukumiliselwa nge-7 ka-Epreli, ukongeza ekwakhiweni kweLinux eyakha kwifomathi yeFlatpak yesebe le-beta leFirefox 75. iqalile.