I-Duolingo njenge-GNU / Linux app: funda isiNgesi ngendlela emnandi

I-Duolingo yinkonzo emnandi ekuvumela ukuba ufunde iilwimi, kubandakanya nesiNgesi esiyimfuneko kwimisebenzi namhlanje. Le projekthi ijolise ekufundiseni ngendlela elula kwaye enomdla kwiilwimi ezininzi ngenxa yomdlalo, ukongeza ekubeni simahla (nangona inenguqulo ehlawulelweyo ukunqanda iintengiso). Ngamanye amagama, yindlela efanelekileyo kwezinye iinkqubo ezinje nge-ABA yesiNgesi okanye iBabbel.

Phakathi kwezifundo Iilwimi ezifundiswayo Zizo: IsiNgesi, iSpanish, iSweden, isiFrentshi, isiJamani, isiPhuthukezi, isiTaliyane, isiCatalan, isi-Esperanto, isiPhuthukezi, isiGuarani, isiRashiya, njl. Ke uneelwimi ezahlukeneyo onokukhetha kuzo. Into engenazo ezinye iiapps, kuba zinqunyelwe ekufundiseni isiNgesi okanye ezinye iilwimi ezithile.

Izibonelelo kunye nezinto ezingalunganga zeDuolingo

Njengomsebenzisi wolu hlobo lwe iiapps zokufunda IsiSweden kunye nokuphucula isiNgesi, ndizamile uninzi lwazo kule minyaka idlulileyo. Kwaye kufuneka nditsho ukuba kuzo zonke ozifumanayo kwiivenkile zokusebenza, uninzi lwazo alufanelanga. Phakathi kwezona zilungileyo zezi:

• DuolingoUkongeza kokukhululeka ngokupheleleyo (ungahlawula ukuthintela iintengiso kunye nokusebenza ngaphandle kweintanethi), inika indlela eyonwabisayo kunye neyonwabisayo yokufunda isiNgesi. Zizifundo ezifutshane ezahlulwe zangamacandelo aliqela kwaye ufunda phantse ngokudlala nangokuphinda-phinda imisebenzi esekwe kuguqulelo lwesiNgesi ukuya kwisiSpanish nakwispanish ukuya kwisiNgesi, audios ukumamela kunye nokuziqhelanisa nokubiza amagama ngokurekhoda ilizwi lakho. Enye into enomdla ayibonisayo kukuba ibonisa imifanekiso efana nee-smartcards ezidumileyo ukuze ukwazi ukuthelekisa umfanekiso kunye negama elichanekileyo, into ethi ithi qatha engqondweni yakho ngokukhawuleza njengoko iyindlela ebonakalayo kakhulu. Ikwakukhuthaza ukuba uqhubeke nokufunda ngokufumana impumelelo kunye namanqanaba amatsha ngokungathi ukwimidlalo yevidiyo. Ngamafutshane, usetyenziso olugqibeleleyo olunesixa esikhulu somxholo.
• ABA isiNgesi: Lihle kakhulu kwaye linobungcali, kunye nezifundo ezahlulwe ngokwamanqanaba esiNgesi, iimviwo zokugqibela kwisifundo ngasinye, njl. Isihloko ngasinye siqukethe incoko yokwenyani phakathi kwabemi ababini, iiklasi kunye notitshala oqinisekileyo, imisebenzi ekufuneka umamele kwaye ubhale kuyo, utolike, kunye nesigama esikhulu. Ingxaki enkulu endiyibonayo kukuba zinde kwaye zithatha ixesha elide ukwenza, ukuze ungaphela udiniwe ngaphambi kokugqiba isifundo. Inzima kwaye iyile nto indigcinileyo ukuba ndibuyele eDuolingo. Kodwa njengenzuzo ineencoko zomthonyama, into ekufuneka yenziwe nguDuolingo ukuze ibe sisixhobo esifanelekileyo.
• Linguee: Njengoncediso kwiiapps zangaphambili, uLinguee ubonelela ngenkonzo yewebhu okanye usetyenziso lwayo lweselfowuni apho unokubona amawaka eenguqulelo phakathi kweelwimi. Ke xa unombuzo malunga nendlela yokuthetha into ngesiNgesi, ungayijonga apha kwaye iyakucacisa kakhulu. Ukongeza, inenkonzo yewebhu ebizwa ngokuba yi-deepl.com oyena mguquleli ubalaseleyo endakha ndazama. Ungaguqulela isicatshulwa kunye namaxwebhu, ngenkonzo yasimahla kunye nezinye izicwangciso zePremiyamu. Umguquleli usebenzisa ukuFunda okunzulu kunye ne-AI ukufumana ezona nguqulelo zibalaseleyo, phantse zendalo ngokungathi zenziwe sisithethi sendabuko. Kungenxa yoko le nto igqitha abaguquleli abanjengoGoogle, njl.
• Isahluko samagama: Okokugqibela, enye yezonaapps zibalaseleyo okanye iiwebhusayithi ezizalisekisa ezingaphambili yiLizwiReferensi, elisebenza njengesichazi-magama esilungileyo sokujonga isigama.

Ke ukuba uzama ukufunda ulwimi, Ndiyathemba ukuba awuzukuchitha xesha njengam Ndivavanye inani elikhulu leapps ukuze ndibone ukuba yeyiphi eyona ilinganayo oyifunayo kwaye ungene ngqo ...

Kodwa icala elisezantsi lezi zixhobo lelo abanayo i-app yemveli yeLinux, nkqu nezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza kwiimeko ezininzi. Usetyenziso kuphela lwe-Android, i-iOS kunye nenkonzo yewebhu onokuyisebenzisa nakweyiphi na ibrawuza. Kodwa eso sinesisombululo njengoko ndicacisa ngezantsi ...

I-Duolingo (okanye nayiphi na kweziapps zingasentla kwidesktop yakho yeLinux)

Ungaba njani I-distro ye-GNU / Linux kwaye ufuna ukusebenzisa ezi nkonzo ngokulula Ukufikelela kwisikhangeli sakho, fumana idilesi yewebhu, ubhalise kwaye ufikelele kumxholo, kuya kufuneka wazi ukuba kukho indlela yokuba nazo njengeeapps zomthonyama kwi-distro yakho (nangona ingafumaneki ngokusemthethweni).

Ngale nto siza kuyenza qala kwisiseko sokuba kunokwenzeka ukuguqula naliphi na iphepha lewebhu libe lusetyenziso yeLinux yakho ngendlela elula kwaye uxhomekeke kwitekhnoloji yeNodeJS. Andazi ukuba uyakhumbula ukuba kwakudala ndakuxelela indlela yokwenza iOfisi yeMicrosoft (kwi-intanethi) njenge-app kwi-distro yakho, kuba le yinto efanayo. Amanyathelo ngala:

• Okokuqala Khangela inkonzo yewebhu ofuna ukuyiguqula ibe yinkqubo yeLinux. Kule meko inokuba njalo I-URL yedolingo.
• Emva koko khuphela idilesi yewebhusayithi kwaye uyigcine kuba kamva. Ukuba awuzukukopa enye into, ungayigcina kwibhodi eqhotyoshwayo.
• Ngoku faka iiphakeji ozifunayo: i-NPM kunye neNativefier. Kuxhomekeka kwi-distro ungayenza ngomnye okanye omnye umphathi wephakeji, kwi-Debian / Ubuntu kunye neziphumo, ezizezona zixhaphakileyo, unokwenza lo myalelo ulandelayo:

sudo apt-get install npm

sudo npm install nativefier -g

• Nje ukuba ufake, ngoku ungasebenzisa i-URL oyikope ngaphambili yenza usetyenziso lwendalo ngalo myalelo ulandelayo owenza usetyenziso lwe-64-bit yeLinux, enegama iDuolingo:

nativefier -p linux -a x64 -n Duolingo https://www.duolingo.com/register

• Lo myalelo uza Faka le dilesi kwi-app yethu esekwe kwi-Electron. Nika ingqalelo imveliso, kuba ukuba ibonisa umyalezo wemposiso, kuya kufuneka uqale kwasekuqaleni kwaye unokuba wenza into engalunganga ... Ukuba iyabanda, ungacinezela i-Ctrl + C ukugqiba isenzo kwaye uphinde usebenzise lo myalelo entsha.
• Inqanaba elilandelayo hlaziya iimvume ukuze ipakethe eyenziweyo yenziwe, ethi kuthiwe ibizwa ngokuba yiDuolingo kwaye iya kuba ngaphakathi kwesikhombisi esenziwe ngegama-linux-64:

cd *-linux-64

sudo chmod +x *

• Ngoku ndiyazi inokuphumeza okokuqala ukuyivavanya, kuya kufuneka uyibize kunye:

./Duolingo

• Emva kovavanyo lokuqala, ukuba kukho imfuneko, unokwakha kwakhona i-app ngoNativefier kwaye usebenzise ezinye iinketho kwi yenza ngokwezifiso usetyenziso lwakho. Umzekelo, endaweni yomyalelo ebesikade sisebenzisa ukwenza iapp, unokongeza ezi ndlela zokwenza umxholo weFlash kwaye uboniswe kwiscreen esigcwele:

nativefier -p linux -a x64 -n Duolingo https://www.duolingo.com/register --flash --full-screen

• Khumbula ukunika iimvume ezifanelekileyo kwakhona ngaphambi kokuqhuba uvavanyo olutsha. Kwaye ukuba uyafuna bona zonke iinketho Ukwenza ngokwezifiso iapps yakho, ungaqhuba:

nativefier --help

Olunye ukhetho nge-Epiphany

Ngenye indlela kwi-Electron, ungasebenzisa iGNOME Web Isikhangeli (Epiphany) ukuba ukwinkqubo enendawo ye-desktop ye-GNOME. Esi sikhangeli sikwakuvumela ukuba wenze into efanayo kwaye ube neapp kwimenyu yesicelo okanye kwisiqalisi kwidesktop yakho. Inkqubo yenyathelo ngenyathelo yile:

• Faka isikhangeli ukuba awunayo. Ungayenza ukusuka kwisiphelo sendlela nge-APT okanye kwiVenkile yeApple ukuba kulula kuwe.
• Fumana i-url yewebhu ukuba ufuna ukujika ibe yindlela emfutshane ngokungathi yayilusetyenziso, kule meko inganguDuolingo.
• Vula isikhangeli se-GNOME oyifakileyo, kwaye phakathi kukhetho lweemenyu zayo uya kufumana ukhetho «Faka indawo njengesicelo sewebhu».
• Ifestile entsha yokungena iya kuvula loo nto ikuvumela ukuba wenze igama ngokwezifiso. Beka iDuolingo kule meko.
• Cofa Yenza. Njenge icon, uyabona ukuba isebenzisa kwaleyo isetyenziselwa umxholo wewebhu wephepha.
• Ngoku ukuba uya ku imenyu yesicelo kwidesktop yakhoKwicandelo lezicelo ze-Intanethi, uya kufumana i-icon yokusebenzisa usetyenziso lwakho olutsha. Nje ukuba ibekwe kwisikhangeli sakho, unokuyicoca ngokulula kwisiqalisi ukuze ube nokukhawulezisa ngokukhawuleza ...

Ndiyathemba ukuba iluncedo kuwe kwaye ungayenza iDuolingo ibe liluhlelo lwakho lokufunda ulwimi kwiLinux yakho, nezinye ezininzi… Ukusuka kwiscreen esikhudlwana kune-smartphone okanye ithebhulethi yakho, awusenazizathu zokufunda iilwimi.