I-WSL 2 yinguqulelo entsha Uyilo loyilo olo Ivumela isixokelelwano lweWindows kwiLinux ukuba isebenze i-Linux ELF64 i-binaries kwi-Windows.
Olu lwakhiwo lutsha, oluthi Sebenzisa i-kernel yokwenyani yeLinux (Linux 4.19), iguqula indlela ezi binaries zeLinux ezinxibelelana ngayo neWindows kunye nekhompyuter yakho yehardware, ngelixa unikezela ngamava omsebenzisi afanayo nakaWSL 1 (ingxelo ekhoyo ngoku ezinzileyo).
I-WSL 2 inikeza ukusebenza kwenkqubo yefayile ngokukhawuleza kunye nenkxaso epheleleyo yokufowuna, ekuvumela ukuba usebenze ngakumbi njenge-Docker.
Le nguqulo intsha yeWSL 2 isebenzisa amanqaku e-Hyper-V ukwenza umatshini osindayo ongenamsebenzi nge-kernel encinci yeLinux.
Lindela ukuhambelana okungcono nesoftware yeLinux, kubandakanya inkxaso yeDocker, kunye "nokunyuka okukhulu kwindlela yokusebenza yefayile."
I-kernel yokwenyani yeLinux, ukubamba okuncinci akukhathaleleyo uDocker
Inguqulelo entsha yenkqubo esezantsi yeWindows yeLinux izise inyani yeLinux kernel kwiWindows.
NgokukaSimon Ferquel, uMphathi weSoftware oMkhulu eDocker, oku phambili kubaluleke kakhulunjengoko izisa notshintsho olukhulu kwisicwangciso senkampani yeDocker Desktop.
En iposi kwibhlog yenkampani, UFerquel ubhengeze loo Docker izakushiya ubumbano lweHyper-V, oyisebenzisayo ngoku kwisicelo sakho seWindows Docker, ukuya kwiWSL 2.
"Enye yeenjongo zikaDocker ibisoloko ikukubonelela ngeyona nto inamava kwiofisi, ngamava akufuphi nakwinzalelwane, nokuba usebenza kwiWindows, Mac, okanye kwiLinux.
Ukwenza oku, sichitha ixesha elininzi sisebenza kunye nokugcinwa kwesoftware enikezwe nguMicrosoft kunye neApple. Njengenxalenye yalo msebenzi, besibek'esweni inkqubo esezantsi yeWindows (WSL) ukusukela oko yangeniswa ngo-2016, ukubona ukuba singasizuza njani kwiimveliso zethu. "
Kwi-WSL 2 iDemon yedemon isebenza kakuhle ngokusebenza ngokugqwesileyo kwaye ixesha elithathwayo ukuqala kwindawo ebandayo kwi-WSL 2 imalunga nemizuzwana emi-2 koomatshini bethu bophuhliso.
Sonwabe kakhulu yile teknoloji kwaye sonwabile ukwazisa ukuba sisebenza kuhlobo olutsha lweDocker Desktop esebenza ngeWSL 2, ngomboniso woluntu ohleliwe ngoJulayi. Oku kuyakwenza ukuba amava ophuculo lweDocker abe makhulu ngakumbi, avule amanqaku amatsha, kwaye kuba iWSL 2 iqhuba Windows 10 uHlelo lwaseKhaya, iDocker Desktop nayo iya kuba njalo.
Izibonelelo zabaphuhlisi
Xa usebenzisa iDocker umatshini obonakalayo Ukubaleka kusebenze ngokupheleleyo: unganxibelelana ne-Docker kunye ne-Kubernetes APIs ezivela kwiWindows, kodwa awungekhe usebenze nantoni kumatshini obonakalayo. Ngaphandle kwezikhongozeli zeDocker okanye zeKubernet.
Ngokudityaniswa kweWSL 2, uya kuqhubeka nokufumana indibaniselwano efanayo igqibelele ngeWindows, kodwa iinkqubo zeLinux ezisebenza kwi-WSL ziya kuba nakho ukwenza okufanayo.
Yintoni eya kwenza abakhi beDocker bonwabe kukuba baya kuba nakho ngaxeshanye ukuphuhlisa iinkqubo zeekhonteyina yeWindows kunye neLinux.
Umphuhlisi osebenza kwiDemon yedemon esebenzisa i-Docker Desktop yokujonga kuqala ubuchwephesha, i-WSL 2, kunye ne-VS Code ekude edityaniswe nendawo yokusebenzela yeDocker Desktop yeLinux iya kuqhuba isixhobo esipheleleyo seLinux ukuvelisa izikhongozeli.
Ukunyuka kwe-WSL kuya kuba nokusebenza kwe-I / O phantse kufana noko kumatshini wendalo weLinux.
Oku kuyakusombulula enye yezona ngxaki ziphambili ngeDocker Desktop enezinto ezinzima ze-I / O.I-NodeJS, i-PHP kunye nezinye izixhobo zophuhliso lwewebhu ziya kuxhamla kolu phuculo.
I-Docker Desktop iya kuthatha ithuba loku kuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwezixhobo. Iya kusebenzisa i-CPU encinci kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kunye nememori eyifunayo, kunye nememori / imisebenzi ye-CPU-enzulu njengokudala isikhongozeli iya kusebenza ngokukhawuleza kunamhlanje.