IAlpine Linux ulwabiwo olulula Linux ejolise kukhuseleko, kunyeOlu lwabiwo isekwe kwimusl nakwiBusyBox, que ijolise ekubeni ingasindi kwaye ikhuseleke ngokungagqibekanga Ngelixa uluncedo kwimisebenzi ngokubanzi. Oku kuyenza incinci kwaye Ubutyebi obusebenza ngakumbi kunasasazo lweLinux. Isikhongozeli asifuni ngaphezulu kwe-8MB, kwaye ukufakwa kwidiski encinci kufuna malunga ne-130MB yokugcina.
Ngale nto awufumani kuphela imeko ephucukileyo yeLinux kodwa ukhetho olukhulu lweephakeji ezilungele ukusetyenziswa. Iiphakheji zokubini ziyancitshiswa kwaye zahlulwe, kukunika ulawulo nangakumbi kwinto oyifakayo, ethi yona igcine imeko-bume yakho incinci kwaye isebenze kangangoko.
Ngale nto Ukuhanjiswa kuthathela ingqalelo ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko, ke ngenxa yokunikwa kwengqwalaselo kolu nikezelo ikwasinika nemifanekiso yenkqubo yakho ukuze isetyenziswe nakwiikhompyuter ezincinci ezinezixhobo Ingalo.
Ke ngoko olu lwabiwo inokufakwa kwiRaspberry Pi, esele ndibelane ngezinye zeenkqubo apha kwibhlog yesi sixhobo sikhulu.
Ikhithi yokuhambisa ineemfuno zokhuseleko oluphezulu kwaye yakhiwe nge-SSP (iStack Smashing Protection). I-OpenRC isetyenziswa njengenkqubo yokuqalisa, eyayo umphathi wephakheji yayo isetyenziselwa ukuphatha iiphakheji.
Malunga nohlobo olutsha lweAlpine Linux 3.11
Le nguqulo intsha ye IAlpine Linux 3.11 ifika nezinto ezimbalwa ezitsha, ke oku kukhutshwa kutsha ikakhulu kukuhlaziya inkqubo ukubonelela ngeephakeji zamva nje kwaye ke kuthintele umsebenzisi ukuba akhuphele amakhulukhulu ee-MB ezongezelelweyo.
Ezona ndaba zibalaseleyo yeAlpine Linux 3.11 yile Inkxaso yokuqala yongezwa kwi-distro yokudibanisa i-Gnome kunye ne KDE kwimo yedesktop kuye. Ngale nto, abasebenzisi baya kuba nakho ukusebenzisa nayiphi na kwezi ndawo zimbini ukuba enye ifunyenwe ngokungagqibekanga ayikuthandi.
Ukongeza kwinkxaso yemeko yedesktop, ukongezwa kwenkxaso yeVulkan graphical API kunye nolwahlulo lwe-DXVK lukwaboniswa ngokusetyenziswa kweDirect3D 10/11 kwiVulkan, ekuya kuthi kwenziwe ngayo ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwemizobo ekuhanjisweni.
Ngelixa lenxalenye yohlaziyo, Iinguqulelo ezintsha ziyabonakala: Linux kernel 5.4, GCC 9.2.0, Busybox 1.31.1, musl libc 1.1.24, LLVM 9.0.0, Go 1.13.4, Python 3.8.0, Perl 5.30.1, Postgresql 12.1, Rust 1.39.0, Cristal 0.31.1, Erlang 22.1, Zabbix 4.4.3 Nextcloud 17.0.2, Git 2.24.1, Xen 4.13.0, Qemu 4.2.0.
Olunye utshintsho Ezibandakanyiweyo kule nguqulo intsha yale nkqubo, sinokuyifumana:
- MinGW-w64 inkxaso.
- Rust compiler ubukho bazo zonke izakhiwo ngaphandle kwe-s390x.
- Inkxaso yeRaspberry Pi 4 entsha (yakhela i-aarch64 kunye ne-armv7).
Ukukhuphela iAlpine Linux 3.11
Ukuba ufuna ukukhuphela olu hlaziyo lweAlpine Linux, Kuya kufuneka uye kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeprojekthi apho ungafumana khona umfanekiso wenkqubo ngokobunjineli besixhobo oza kusisebenzisa.
Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba olu hambiso lunomfanekiso oza kuwusebenzisa kwiRaspberry Pi.
Ikhonkco le khuphela oku.
Uyifaka njani iAlpine Linux kwiRaspberry Pi?
Ukuba ucwangcisa ukusebenzisa le nkqubo kwikhompyuter yakho encinci, ungakwenza oko ngokulandela le miyalelo ingezantsi.
- Yenziwe ukhuphelo kufuneka sifomathile ikhadi lethu le-SD, sinokuxhasa i-Gparted, ikhadi le-SD kufuneka libe kwifomathi ye-fat32.
- Yenza le nto ngoku kufuneka sigcine umfanekiso weAlpine Linux 3.11 kwi-SD yethu, Ngale nto kufuneka sisebenzise kuphela ifayile ye-unzip eneefayile zeAlpine.
- Nje ukuba ukhuphelo lwenziwe, kufuneka kuphela Khuphela umxholo ngaphakathi kwikhadi lethu le-SD.
- Ekupheleni kuphela Kuya kufuneka sifake ikhadi le-SD kwiRaspberry Pi yethu kwaye uyixhume kumandla kwaye inkqubo kufuneka iqale ukusebenza.
- Siza kuyazi le nto kuba i-LED eluhlaza kufuneka icwebe ukubonisa ukuba iyayamkela inkqubo.
- Kwaye silungile ngayo sinokuqala ukusebenzisa iAlpine Linux kwiRaspberry Pi yethu.