I-Nitrux iyaqhubeka nokufudukela kwi-Maui Shell
I ukukhululwa kwenguqulo entsha ye-Nitrux 2.8.0, eza nophuculo olwahlukeneyo kunye nolungiso lwebug. Phakathi kwezinto ezintsha eziphambili ezivela kolu kuqaliswa yinkxaso yezikrini zokuchukumisa, uhlaziyo lweKernel, indawo yedesktop kunye nezicelo, phakathi kwezinye izinto.
Kulungiselelwe abo bangalwaziyo olu hambo, kufuneka bayazi loo nto yakhiwe ngokusekwe kwiphakheji ye-Debian, ubuchwepheshe be KDE kunye nenkqubo yokuqalisa ye-OpenRC. Olu nikezelo lumi ngaphandle kuphuhliso lwayo "NX" desktop, encedisana nokusingqongileyo komsebenzisi wePlasma, ukongeza kwinto yokuba inkqubo yofakelo lwesicelo isekwe kusetyenziso lweephakeji zeAppImages.
Idesktop ye-NX inikezela ngesimbo esahlukileyo, ukuphunyezwa kwayo kwetreyi yenkqubo, iziko lezaziso, kunye neeplasmoids ezahlukeneyo, ezifana ne-configurator yoqhagamshelo lwenethiwekhi kunye ne-applet yemultimedia yolawulo lwevolumu kunye nolawulo lokudlala kwakhona kwimidiya.
Iindaba eziphambili kwiNitrux 2.8
Kolu guqulelo lutsha lweNitrux 2.8.0 i abaphuhlisi basebenze ekongezeni inkxaso yokusetyenziswa kwiitafile kunye nabahloli bokuchukumisa, kunye nokucwangcisa igalelo lokubhaliweyo ngaphandle kwekhibhodi ebonakalayo, ikhibhodi yeMaliit kwiscreen sebhodi (engenziwanga ngokungagqibekanga) yongeziwe.
Ngenxa yotshintsho kolu khululo lutsha, sinokuyifumana ngokungagqibekanga I-Linux kernel 6.2.13 eneziqwenga ezivela kwiLiquorix isetyenziswa, Ukongeza, iinxalenye zeDesktop ye-NX zihlaziyiwe kwi-KDE Plasma 5.27.4, i-KDE Frameworks 5.105.0 kunye neGear ye-KDE (Izicelo ze-KDE) 23.04. Ukukhutshwa kwesoftware ehlaziyiweyo kuquka iMesa 23.2-git kunye neFirefox 112.0.1.
Sinokufumanisa ukuba kwiNitrux 2.8.0 indawo engqongileyo ibandakanyiwe ukuqhuba izicelo WayDroid Android kunye nezicwangciso zokusungula inkonzo kunye ne-WayDroid container usebenzisa i-OpenRC.
I-installer, esekelwe kwi-Calamares toolkit, ilungisiwe ngokumalunga nokwahlula. Umzekelo, ukudalwa kwezahlulo / zezicelo kunye / var/lib/flatpak amacandelo kwii-AppImages kunye neeFlatpaks ziye zayekwa xa imowudi ezenzekelayo ikhethwa.
Olunye utshintsho ezibalaseleyo:
- Kwizahlulo ze/ekhaya kunye/ne/var/lib, endaweni yeXFS, kusetyenziswa inkqubo yefayile yeF2FS, ephuhliswe yiSamsung yaze yalungiselelwa ukusebenza ngeedrive ezisekwe kwiflash.
- Ukwenziwa komsebenzi kwenziwe.
- I-sysctls enikwe amandla etshintsha indlela i-VFS cache kunye ne-paging esebenza ngayo kwi-swap partition, kunye nokwenza i-non-blocking i-asynchronous I/O.
- I-teknoloji ye-Prelink isetyenzisiweyo, evumela ukukhawuleza ukulayishwa kweenkqubo ezinxulumene nenani elikhulu lamathala eencwadi. Umda kwinani leefayile ezivuliweyo unyusiwe.
- Indlela ye-zswap yenziwe ngokungagqibekanga ukucutha isahlulelo sokutshintsha.
- Inkxaso eyongeziweyo yokwabelana ngefayile nge-NFS.
- I-fscrypt eluncedo ibandakanyiwe.
Gqibela ukuba unomdla wokwazi okungakumbi ngayo, ungajonga iinkcukacha Kule khonkco ilandelayo.
Khuphela ingxelo entsha yeNitrux
Ukuba ufuna ukukhuphela le nguqulo intsha yeNitrux 2.8, kuya kufuneka uye kwifayile iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeprojekthi apho unokufumana khona ikhonkco lokukhuphela yomfanekiso wenkqubo kunye nokurekhodwa kwi-USB ngoncedo lwe-Etcher. I-Nitrux iyafumaneka ngokukhuphela kwangoko kwi eli khonkco lilandelayo. Ubungakanani obupheleleyo bomfanekiso wokuqala yi-3,3 GB (NX Desktop).
Kwabo sele bekwinguqulelo yangaphambili yonikezelo, banokunyusela kuguqulelo olutsha ngokuchwetheza le miyalelo ilandelayo:
sudo apt update sudo apt install --only-upgrade nitrux-repositories-config amdgpu-firmware-extra sudo apt install -o Dpkg::Options::="--force-overwrite" linux-firmware/trixie sudo apt dist-upgrade sudo apt autoremove sudo reboot
Ewe abo banenguqulo yangaphambili yokuhambisa, banokwenza uhlaziyo lwekernel Ukuchwetheza nayiphi na le miyalelo ilandelayo:
sudo apt install linux-image-mainline-lts sudo apt install linux-image-mainline-current
Kulungiselelwe abo banomdla wokukwazi ukufaka okanye ukuvavanya ii-Liquorix kunye ne-Xanmod kernels:
sudo apt install linux-image-liquorix sudo apt install linux-image-xanmod-edge sudo apt install linux-image-xanmod-lts
Okokugqibela kwabo bakhetha ukusebenzisa i-Linux Libre LTS kunye ne-non-LTS kernels:
sudo apt instalar linux-image-libre-lts sudo apt instalar linux-image-libre-curren