Ngokuqinisekileyo izigebenga zewebhu zihamba ixesha lesiphithiphithi. Kwinyanga nje ephelileyo, kwaxelwa ukuba iisenethi BaseMerika ungenise umthetho oyilwayo wokunyanzela iinkampani yetekhnoloji ukuveza ixabiso elipheleleyo ledatha yakho kubasebenzisi abaqokelela kuzo.
Kungekudala ngaphambili, umgwebi Kwinkundla yeChancery yaseDelaware iyalele inkampani kaMark Zuckerberg ukuba ichaze kubanini zabelo ulwazi kunye namaxwebhu ngendlela ezenziwa ngayoUkukhusela nokuxhaphaza idatha yabasebenzisi.
Ezi ziganeko zibonakala ngathi zodwa enyanisweni zizidibanisi nje kwityathanga elizalwe kukulahleka okupheleleyo kokuzithemba kubuchule beetitan zewebhu ukukhusela idatha yomsebenzisi abayiqokelelayo.
Omnye umsitho kwenzeka ntoni kwezi zimbini zokuqala Ngexesha elifutshane kancinci sisoyikiso esigubungela iteknoloji enkulu, ngakumbi u-Facebook noGoogle ngakumbi e-Australia.
Ngapha koko, emva kovavanyo olwenziwe unyaka onesiqingatha kwezi nkampani zimbini, Ukhuphiswano kunye neKhomishini yabathengi yase-Australia (ACCC), iKhomishini uqukumbele isidingo somlawuli yomelezwa, ngamandla okulawula ukusebenza kukaGoogle noFacebook.
IKhomishini iyakholelwa ekubeni kufanele ukuba ikwazi "ukubeka esweni ngokuthe ngqo" ukuba ngaba ii-algorithms ze iingxilimbela zobugcisa ziluthintela ukhuphiswano. Ezi nkampani zimbini kunganyanzeleka ukuba zityhile zonke iimfihlelo ze-algorithms ezenze impumelelo yazo.
Yeyiphi, ngokwayo, Isenokuba ngumsebenzi ongathandekiyo ngokunzulu kuGoogle nakuFacebooknjengoko bobabini baziwa ukuba bathule cwaka ngeenxa zonke zendlela ezisebenza ngayo ii-algorithms zabo. Ukuba iphunyeziwe, iingcebiso zengxelo ze-ACCC ziya kuba yenye yezona zinto zincinci emhlabeni.
Nangona kunjalo, indlela abasemagunyeni base-Australia abaceba ngayo ukusasaza iGoogle kunye ne-Facebook algorithms ukuvavanya iimpembelelo zalo kukhuphiswano kuhlala kuyimfihlakalo. Kwelinye icala, ingxelo icebisa ukusekwa kombutho omtsha kwi-ACCC.
Oku kuya kuba "liSebe lamaQonga amaDijithali" elinokuthi libeke esweni ukusebenza kweqonga ledijithali kwaye liphande indlela yokuziphatha enokubakho yokulwa nokhuphiswano kumaqonga edijithali.
Ke ukuvumela olu hlolo luhambe kakuhle kwaye ngaphezulu kwako konke ukuba lusebenze ngokwenyani, ingxelo icebisa ukuba urhulumente wase-Australia asungule uphando loluntu olujolise ekunyanzeliseni iinkampani ukuba zichaze lonke ulwazi abaludingayo ukuze baqonde ukuba basebenza njani. ngaphakathi.
"I-ACCC ikhathazekile malunga nenani elikhulu kunye neyantlukwano yedatha eqokelelwe ngamaqonga edijithali afana noGoogle noFacebook kubathengi baseAustralia, egqitha kwidatha ebonelelwa ngabasebenzisi xa besebenzisa amaqonga edijithali"
IKhomishini Uvavanye ityala leendaba ezingezizo awayexhasa ngazo ukwamkelwa komgaqo omtsha wokuziphatha onke amaqonga edijithali anokuxhomekeka kubasebenzisi abangaphezulu kwesigidi esinye ngenyanga.
Kwaye okokugqibela Ingxelo yomlawuli wase-Australia ngokucacileyo ibuyile kumkhwa ophindaphindayo kaGoogle wokubeka iinkonzo zakhe njengeenkonzo ezingagungqiyo kwizigidi zezixhobo ze-Android.
Ucebise ukuba inkampani yaseSilicon Valley kufuneka inike abasebenzisi base-Australia ukhetho lokukhetha ukuba, umzekelo, bafuna ukusebenzisa iGoogle Chrome ngokungagqibekanga okanye hayi.
Ngokwe-Wall Street Journal, Ummeli kaGoogle uthe inkampani "izakuhlangana norhulumente ngezindululo."
Impendulo kaFacebook isalindelwelinika ingxelo eli phephandaba. Into obungayilindelanga, ziimvo zabasebenzisi be-Intanethi. Umkhwa awulingani ngamanqanaba abo.
Ubukhulu becala, bacinga ukuba le ngxelo yenye yeenzame zokulawula ezingazukukhokelela ndawo, njengoko abasemagunyeni e-Australia, ngokwembono yabo, kungekho ndlela yokwenyani yokunyanzela uGoogle noFacebook ukuba babhengeze ezona algorithms.
Kubo, ezi nkampani zimbini zinokunika abasemagunyeni base-Australia iminyaka eli-10 yee-algorithms abaya kubona kuphela ukudubula.
Umthombo: https://www.accc.gov.au