Ungayiguqula njani i-EPUB iye kwifomathi ye-MOBI kwiLinux

Los Iincwadi ezikwikhompyuter okanye i-ebook Ziludwe losuku, kwaye njengesiqhelo, kukho ukungangqinelani phakathi kwabaphuhlisi abohlukeneyo okanye bafuna iinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo kwiimveliso zabo. Kungenxa yoko le nto inani leefomathi ezinokuthathwa yi-ebook zibanzi kakhulu. Oko kunesondlo, kuba sinokukhetha elona tyala lilungileyo kwimeko yethu, kuba nganye inezibonelelo zayo kunye nezinto ezingalunganga, kodwa inyani kukuba yenza kube nzima ukuxhasa zonke iisoftware ezikhoyo kunye nezixhobo.

Uninzi lweenkqubo okanye izixhobo ezinje nge Kindle kunye nezinye iincwadi zedijithali ezixhasa kuphela iifomathi ezimbalwa. Kule meko, xa sikhuphele okanye sifumene incwadi ye-elektroniki okanye i-comic kwifomathi ethile kwaye sifuna ukuyivelisa ngendlela eyahlukileyo, emva koko iingxaki ziyavela. Ewe, masiqale sijonge ezona fomathi zisisiseko zikhoyo kwaye siza kuchaza indlela yokutshintsha ukusuka kwi-EPUB ukuya kwi-MOBI kunye nokusuka kwiPDF ukuya kwi-MOBI ...

Ezona fomathi zibalaseleyo ze-ebook:

Yazi iifomathi ezahlukeneyo I-ebook iyakusinceda ukuba sahlule phakathi kweempawu zenye nenye kwaye zeziphi izixhobo okanye iinkqubo ezihambelana okanye ezingahambelani nazo:

• I-MOBI: Ziyahambelana neAmazon Kindle readers kunye neeapps zeAmazon zezixhobo zeselfowuni ezinje ngee-smartphones kunye neepilisi. Ngelishwa azamkelwa zezinye izixhobo ...
• ePUB: yenye yeefomathi eziphambili zokufunda isicatshulwa, ngenkonzo epheleleyo kwaye isetyenziswa ziivenkile ezincinci. Iyahambelana kakhulu nezixhobo ezininzi kwaye ibhetyebhetye kakhulu. Kukho okwahlukileyo okwangoku okubizwa ngokuba yi-ePUB3 ngolwandiso lwe-.ubub3 apho amanqaku ongezelelweyo njengoguquko lwangaphambili. Ixhasa ukusebenza okuchaziweyo, okuphawuliweyo, ukusebenza kweencwadi zomsindo, ukungqamanisa nevidiyo, isicatshulwa, njl. I-EPUB3 ijolise ekubeni ngumgangatho wee-ebook kwixa elizayo.
• TXT: nokuba yifayile yokubhaliweyo elula, ikwasetyenziswa kwezinye iincwadi ezilula. Iyahambelana nenkoliso yabafundi.
• PDF: Enye yeefomathi ezikhoyo ngokubanzi, kwaye ukuba nefomathi ye-.pdf kuqinisekisa ukuhambelana nayo nayiphi na isixhobo kunye nesoftware. Kakhulu kangangokuba ibe ngumgangatho.
• I-Mobipoket, KF8 kunye neTopaz: Banolwandiso olufana ne .mobi, .pcr, .azw, .azw3 kunye .tpz, ziifomathi ezizodwa zohlobo lwesixhobo seAmazon kunye nezichaso zenkxaso, iibhukumaka kunye ne-DRM.
• Incwadi yamabali: Yifayile enolwandiso .fb2 evulekileyo kwaye isasazeke eRashiya, nangona ingaqhelekanga apha. Ayamkeli i-DRM, kodwa iyakuxhasa ukumakishwa kwesemantic, ke inokuguqulwa ngokulula kwezinye iifomathi. Njengaleyo yangaphambili, ixhasa amanqaku encwadi kunye nezichazi, ukuziqhelanisa nescreen.
• UDaisy: .dbt yifomathi eqhelekileyo yeencwadi ezimanyelwayo. Zijolise ngokukodwa kubasebenzisi abakhubazekileyo. Isandi kunye nokubhaliweyo kungqamene, okuvumela ukukhangela incwadi (yiya kwiphepha, wenze uphando ...)
• Incwadi ehlekisayo: (.cba, .cbr, .cbz) yifomathi eqhelekileyo yeehlaya ezininzi zedijithali, nangona isebenza kuyo nayiphi na incwadi enemifanekiso emininzi. Ukuphucula ubunzima, bacinezelwe. Ulwandiso luxhomekeke kuxinzelelo: .cbz ye-ZIP; .cbr yeRAR kunye .cba ye-ACE, nangona ixhasa ezinye iintlobo zeefomathi zoxinzelelo. Ayisebenzisi ndawo, ayivumeli izichasiselo okanye ayihambelani nescreen.
• Vula i-eBook: Ingaphambi kwe-ePub kwaye isasazwa ngolwandiso .opf. Yifomathi esemgangathweni evunywe yi-NIST.
• Umfundi wePlanga: Iifayile ezinokwandiswa .pml ziifomathi zolwimi eziqhelekileyo ezenziwe yiPalm Reader. Inokuvulwa nge-eReader, kodwa ayikulungele ukuphatheka.
• I-BBeB: Yifomathi ephelelwe lixesha yabafundi bakaSony, kunye nezandiso .lrf kunye .lrx. Abafundi abatsha beli gama abasayixhasi kwaye ikhathalogu yezihloko iya kwi-ePub, ke kuya kufuneka uyilahle.
• IMicrosoft LIT: Yifomathi efundwa nguMicrosoft Reader, kunye nolwandiso lwe-. Yayenye yeefomathi ze-e-ncwadi zokuqala kwaye yayiphumelele kakhulu, kodwa ayixhaswa okwangoku. Ivela kwifomathi ye-CHM, ikwakhona kwiMicrosoft.
• Iincwadi: Yifomathi yeencwadi ezenziwe nge-Apple Author iBooks. Ijolise ekupapashiseni ngokwakho incwadi etyebisiweyo, enamathuba amaninzi okunxibelelana kunye nomsebenzi wokusebenzisana. Kuphela zixhobo ze-iOS, kwaye zine-.ibook extension.
• DjVu: ayisiyonto ixhaphake kakhulu kwiPDF. Ulwandiso lwayo yi .djvu kwaye ngokungafaniyo nePDF, yazalwa njengefomathi yefayile evulekileyo. Uninzi lweencwadi zommandla woluntu ziskeniwe kule fomathi. Ivumela izichazi kunye neebhukumaka.
• I-HTML: Yifomathi efanelekileyo yamaphepha ewebhu kunye nazo zonke izixhobo ezinebrawuza efakiweyo yifunde. Ukungancedi kukuba abayibandakanyi imifanekiso, iividiyo, njl.
• I-HTML edityanisiweyo: ifomathi ye .chm yile yenziwe yiMicrosoft njengoko besitshilo ngaphambili. Yenzelwe ukubonelela ngesiqulatho soncedo esikwi-Intanethi. Isetyenziselwa ukuhlela iincwadi ze-ebook kuba inokwenza i-HTML kwifayile enye kwaye idibanise kunye.
• I-RTF: .rtf yifomathi yokubhaliweyo esisityebi. IMicrosoft iyile ukuba ikwazi ukunika amanqaku okubhaliweyo (akekeliswe. Uhlobo lwefonti, ubungakanani ...). Uninzi lweeprosesa zamagama ziyafunda kwaye zibhale le fomathi, kwaye phantse bonke abafundi bayayixhasa. Ngenxa yokulula kwayo, ayinazo izinto ezininzi zencwadi ye-elektroniki.
• I-DOC (.doc, .docx): Yifomathi yemveli yeMicrosoft Word. Ukuhlelwa kweencwadi kule fomathi kuhlala kungaphantsi kobuchwephesha, ke ayicetyiswa kwaphela kwaye ayixhaswanga zizo zonke iinkqubo kunye nezixhobo, kude nayo ...

Ngokuqinisekileyo I-Caliber ixhasa phantse zonke ezi fomathi, ukuyenza ibe sisixhobo solawulo esimnandi.

Kwaye ukuba usebenzisa iCaliber ungaguqula iKFX ibe yi-epub usebenzisa iplagi elula. Njengoko ubona, igcwele izinto ezinokwenzeka.

Iindlela zokuguqula i-EPUB ibe yi-MOBI:

Khumbula ukuba i-Kindle ayixhasi ngokuthe ngqo ifomathi ye-EPUB, ke kunokuba sisiphazamiso ukuba neencwadi zolu hlobo ukuba unezixhobo okanye i-Kindle app.

NgeCaliber:

Kulungile guqula i-EPUB ibe yi-MOBI kwaye sikwazi ukuvelisa kwakhona le fomathi kwithebhulethi yethu yohlobo lweAmazon okanye kwi-eBook reader, sinokusebenzisa iCaliber. Ngaxeshanye Ukhuphele kwaye ufake iCaliber Singagqabaza ukuze sisebenze naye. Umzekelo, ukuba usebenza ne-Debian okanye i-derivatives, ungayenza kwi-distro yokugcina kunye:

sudo apt-get install calibre

Okanye ngenkqubo eqhelekileyo, unokukhetha yifake ngoluhlobo:

<pre class="command">sudo -v && wget -nv -O- https://download.calibre-ebook.com/linux-installer.py | sudo python -c "import sys; main=lambda:sys.stderr.write('Download failed\n'); exec(sys.stdin.read()); main()"</pre>

Kwimeko apho oko kungasebenzi, unokuzama oku enye indlela kwikhowudi yemvelaphi:

<pre class="command">curl -L https://calibre-ebook.com/dist/src | tar xvJ 
cd calibre*
sudo python2 setup.py install</pre>

Ewe kunokuba kunjalo, nje ukuba ufake i-Caliber, singayenza ukusuka kubume bemizobo ngendlela elula, sidlula EPUB ukuya kwi-MOBI, kodwa siza kuchaza ukuba ungayenza njani ukusuka kwikhonsoli nge:

ebook-convert nombre.epub nombre.mobi

Nge KindleGen:

Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngolu khetho, unokukhetha i Uhlobo lweAmazon badale ukuguqula ukusuka kwi-EPUB ukuya kwi-MOBI. Into yokuqala ukuyifaka, kuba oku siyikhuphele kule nto iphepha lewebhu. Kufuneka siyi-unzip kwifayile ekhutshelweyo kwaye nje ukuba isikhombisi senziwe, singena kwaye senze ngokuthe ngqo umyalelo wokucela i-KindleGen kwikhonsoli:

./kindlegen nombre.epub -c2 -verbose -o nombre.mobi

Ngalo lonke ixesha khumbula ukutshintsha amagama eefayile abo unayo kwimeko yakho ...

Iindlela zokuguqula iPDF ibe yi-MOBI:

Kukho iindlela ezininzi okanye ezinye iindlela zokuguqula ifomathi I-PDF kwi-MOBI. Sele uvile ngenkqubo yeCaliber emnandi yokulawula ngayo ilayibrari yakho ye-eBook. Ngayo uya kuba nakho ukuguqula phakathi kobuninzi beefomathi ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwezona ziqhelekileyo njengePDF, ePUB, ukuya kwezinye ezingaziwayo. Ujongano lomzobo lulula kwaye kufuneka silayishe ifayile kwilayibrari yayo kwaye siyiguqule ngokwahlukeneyo okanye kwiqela ... kodwa ngelishwa uCaliber akaxhasi iMOBI.

Uya kubona kwakhona ukhetho lwewebhu esinalo. Zininzi kumaphepha ewebhu Esisebenza ngayo kuso nasiphi na isikhangeli sewebhu ukwenza ubungakanani kwakhona bomfanekiso okwi-intanethi, ukuphinda ubambe ifoto, ukuguqula phakathi kweefomathi ezahlukeneyo. Inyani yile yokuba zininzi kwaye unokuzifumana kunye nenkonzo yokuguqula ukusuka kwiPDF ukuya kwi-MOBI ngokukhawuleza. Kuyinyani ukuba ezinye zifuna ukubhaliswa okanye ukuhlawulwa, kodwa kukwakho nesimahla.

Kodwa akukho nanye into okanye enye yile nto sifuna ukuyicacisa kweli nqaku, into esiyifunayo sisixhobo sendawo kwiLinux distro yethu ukuze sikwazi ukwenza uguquko ngendlela elula nekhawulezayo. Ngale nto siza kusebenzisa iphakheji ebizwa ebook-isiguquli, Inkqubo encinci eya kukuvumela ukuba utshintshe phakathi kweefomathi ezahlukeneyo ze-ebook. Ungayifumana ngokulula koovimba bendawo oyithandayo osasaza ngesiqhelo, kwaye ukuba akunjalo, ungasoloko uyikhuphela kwinethiwekhi.

Kwaye singayidlulisa njani ifayile ngefomathi yePDF kwenye i-MOBI ngale phakheji? Ewe, xa sele ifakiwe, siya kwikhonsoli sibaleke lo myalelo ulandelayo ukusuka kulawulo apho ikhoyo iPDF. Ngokucacileyo kuya kufuneka ubeke endaweni yamagama eefayile kunye nalawo uwafunayo kwimeko nganye ...:

ebook-converter nombre.pdf .mobi

Kwaye i-PDF iya kutshintshwa yifayile entsha .mobi.

Ukuba uneengcebiso okanye imibuzo, ungalibali ukushiya eyakho izimvo.