eSpeak / Gespeaker: Ungawuguqula njani umbhalo ube yiNtetho

Bonke abantu abanengxaki ethile yokubona banelungelo lokusebenzisa ulwabiwo lwe-GNU / Linux. Usenokuba ucinga ukusebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lwe isoftware eguqula isicatshulwa sibe yintetho, kwaye ngaloo ndlela ukwazi ukufunda zonke iintlobo zezicatshulwa ngaphandle kwengxaki. Enye into enokwenzeka yeyokuba abo bafuna ukuguqula isicatshulwa sibe yintetho ngesizathu esithile, njengokuguqula incwadi ibe yincwadi yeaudiyo kwaye bayirekhode kwiMP3, ukuguqula isicatshulwa kwezinye iilwimi sibe sisandi ukuze basebenzise ukubiza amagama ngale ntetho synthesizer, njl. .

Nokuba yeyiphi na injongo yakho, kwesi sifundo siya kukufundisa yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga nale app yomthombo ovulekileyo ekhoyo iilayibrari zezwi ngesiNgesi nakwezinye iilwimi, nakwiSpanish. Unokukhetha ezimbini, kwelinye icala unesixhobo se-eSpeak kwaye kwelinye icala unesixhobo seGespeaker onaso. Zombini zinokusebenza okufanayo, enyanisweni zinxulumene.

I-Distros yenzelwe ukuphucula ukufikelela

Las izixhobo zofikelelo Kwi-MacOS kunye neWindows zilungile, kwi-GNU / Linux kusekho izinto zokupholisha ukuze abo banohlobo oluthile lokukhubazeka, okanye ingxaki yalo naluphi na uhlobo evumela ukusetyenziswa kwesiqhelo kweenkqubo zekhompyuter, banokonwabela oko. Nangona kunjalo, uluntu luye lwahamba ixesha elide ukuzisa ii-distros kuye wonke umntu. Ubungqina boku yi-SONAR distro, nangona ngelishwa iyekile.

Kwaye uSONAR asinguye yedwa distro eyilelwe ukuphucula ukufikelelekaNgapha koko, uninzi lwee-distros zangoku zihlala zibandakanya useto lokufikelela ukutshintsha umahluko, ukwandisa iifonti, ukukhulisa iglasi, ikhibhodi ekwiskrini, njl.

IVinux yayikwenye indawo ye-distro kubo, okanye Iprojekthi yeADRIANE (esekwe kwiKanoppix) eyenzelwe abangaboni kakuhle, okanye Ukuthetha iArch Linuxnjl. Kwakhona, njenge Injongo yam ngeli nqaku kukunceda Okukhona abantu bebangcono, nolu olunye uluhlu lweeprojekthi ezinokukunika umdla, ngaphandle kwezo siza kuthi kamva sizinike iinkcukacha:

• Thetha uviwe (isoftware)
• Ukuthetha kabini (izixhobo)

Njengoko ubona, uninzi lwee abantu abaziimfama okanye banezinye iingxaki zokubona, kuba zezona zinika obona bunzima xa usebenzisa inkqubo yekhompyuter. Umzekelo, abantu abaneengxaki zokuva banokusebenzisa inkqubo ngokwesiqhelo, ngaphandle kokuba abeva. Abo banengxaki ethile yokuhamba banokusebenzisa nayiphi na i-distro, kufuneka babe neekhibhodi ezikhethekileyo, kwiikhibhodi ezikwisikrini, batshintshe imouse okanye useto lwephedi yokuchukumisa, njl.

I-eSpeak vs iGespeaker

Kakhulu eSpeak kunye neGespeaker Zinxulumene, le yokugqibela ingaphambili kwi-yangaphambili, nangona eyokuqala inokusetyenziselwa ngokuzimeleyo njengezihlanganisi zentetho ukuguqula isicatshulwa sibe yintetho. Umahluko phakathi komnye nomnye zezi:

• eSpeak: sisixhobo esisekwe kwisicatshulwa, oko kukuthi, kumgca wokuyalela. Ngokusisiseko into eyenzayo kukuthatha igalelo ngohlobo lomtya wokubhaliweyo ongena kuwo njengeparameter emva komyalelo (we-stdin), okanye ifayile yokubhaliweyo njengegalelo kwaye uyivelise ngelizwi elenziweyo elenziwe yikhompyuter. Ngokukodwa, uya kufumana ukuya kuthi ga kwiilwimi ezili-107 ezahlukeneyo kunye neeakhawunti onokukhetha kuzo. Ke inamathuba amaninzi ...
• IGespeaker: Olona hlobo lubonakalayo nolunomdla nge-GUI kwabo bangathandi ukusebenza kakhulu kwiConsole. Sebenzisa ujongano lweGTK + ngaphezulu koku. Kukwasimahla kwaye kungumthombo ovulekileyo. Kodwa ikuvumela ukuba uhlengahlengise iiparameter ngendlela elula, enjengokuseto kwelizwi, iilwimi, ivolumu, ithoni, isantya, njl. Ukongeza, ikuvumela ukuba urekhode ifayile ye-WAV ukuze uyimamele kamva okanye uyiguqulele kwenye ifomathi enje ngeMP3 kwaye uyisebenzise kwisidlali esiphathwayo, njl.

Oko kukuthi, i-eSpeak sisixhobo esiqhelekileyo kodwa esisebenzayo, ngelixa iGespeaker inguhlobo olufanayo lomzobo, okanye njenge enye indlela, kwi-TextAloud yeWindows....

Faka kwaye usebenzise i-espeak

Ukusebenzisa into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile ukufaka esi sixhobo kwinkqubo yakho ukuba awunayo. Ukwenza oku, kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwi-distro oyisebenzisayo, kodwa iya kuba ngaphezulu okanye incinci ngokulula usebenzisa le miyalelo ilandelayo:

• Debian / Ubuntu / Iziphumo:

sudo apt-get install espeak -y

• vulaSUSE / SUSE:

sudo zypper install espeak-ng

• RHEL/CentOS/Fedora:

sudo yum install espeak -y

• IArch Linux:

sudo pacman -S espeak

Nje ukuba ufake, unga qalisa ukuyisebenzisa. Ukufumana ulwazi, ungasebenzisa omnye wale miyalelo ilandelayo. Owokuqala ukubona uguqulelo, kwaye okwesibini ukwazi okungakumbi malunga nokusetyenziswa:

espeak --version
espeak --help
man espeak

Ukuyisebenzisa ungayenza ngeendlela ezimbini, enye kukungenisa isicatshulwa okanye ifayile yokubhaliweyo ngokuthe ngqo njengeparameter yomyalelo kwaye enye ikwimo yokusebenzisana, oko kukuthi, ukhetho lwesibini oluya kukuvumela ukuba uchwetheze isicatshulwa osifunayo uze usifunde:

espeak "Hola, esto es un mensaje"
espeak -f /home/isaac/leer.txt
espeak

Elula njengaleyo...

Faka kwaye usebenzise iGespeaker

ukuba faka ingxelo yemizobo, onokuyithanda kakhulu kwaye isebenze ngakumbi kwaye inomdla, ungasebenzisa le nkqubo kwi-distros eziphambili:

Kubalulekile: ukuze iGespeaker isebenze kufuneka ubenayo iphakheji ye-python-dbus, ke kuya kufuneka uyifake ukuba awunayo ...

• Imowudi yemizobo: Yiya kwivenkile yakho ye-distro. Umzekelo, ukuba uku-Ubuntu, ungaya kwi-Ubuntu Software app, emva koko, kwiinjini yokukhangela chwetheza igama gespeaker ukuyikhangela. Phakathi kweziphumo uya kufumana le app. Kuya kufuneka ucofe iqhosha lokufaka kwaye uya kuba ukulungele ukusebenzisa ...
• Imowudi yokubhaliweyokwimowudi yokubhaliweyo, ungasebenzisa imiyalelo efanayo kwicandelo le-espeak, kodwa endaweni yegama lephakheji yespeaker ukuzama ukuyifaka.

Nje ukuba ifakiwe, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kulula, unayo yonke ifayile ye- iinketho zoqwalaselo ezikhoyo kunxibelelwano lomzobo:. Yazisa iapp ukuba uyiqale kwimenyu yeapps yendalo kwidesktop yakho kwaye xa ubona eyona nkqubo iphambili, ungancamathisela okanye ubhale isicatshulwa kwindawo engenanto ukuyifunda okanye ukuyigcina kwifomathi yeaudiyo. Kumfanekiso olandelayo ndicacisa ezona ndlela ziphambili:

Ngale ndlela yonke into ingcono kwaye iyakhawuleza kunokusebenzisa imiyalelo, nangona usenokuthetha emva kokungachumi okuhle...

Ndiyathemba ukuba ndiye ndanceda. Kwimeko apho unayo nayiphi na ingcebiso okanye uluvo, kunye namathandabuzo, sele uyazi ukuba ungashiya eyakho izimvo.