CIA waxay iibsatay Crypto AG, oo ah iibiyaha aaladaha loo yaqaan 'cryptographic qalabka'

CIA-da iyo sirdoonka Jarmalka ayaa khatar galay sumcad taariikheed Dhex-dhexaadnimada Switzerland adoo adeegsanaya shirkad Swiss ah oo ah goob loogu talagalay hawlgal basaasnimo caalami ah muddo tobanaan sano ah, sida lagu sheegay warbixin ay daabaceen xubno ka tirsan baarlamaanka Switzerland.

Baarayaasha waxay ku soo gabagabeeyeen in mas'uuliyiinta Switzerland ay ka warqabeen hawlgal cakiran basaasnimo ay CIA-du si qarsoodi ah u lahayd oo u maamushay shirkad Swiss ah, Crypto AG, oo si qarsoodi ah uga iibisay nidaamyada sirta been abuurka ah dowladaha shisheeye.

Warbixinta ayaa muujineysa dhamaadka baaritaanka Switzerland waxay bilaabatay kadib markii sheekada Howlgalka Crypto ay shaacisay horaantii sanadkan Washington Post iyadoo lala kaashanayo ZDF, telefishanka dadweynaha Jarmalka iyo idaacada Switzerland ee SRF.

Hawlgalka Crypto wuxuu ka faa'iideystay "sawirka Switzerland ee dibadda sidii dowlad dhexdhexaad ah", Sida lagu sheegay warbixinta, oo sidoo kale tilmaamtay in mas'uuliyiinta Switzerland ay runtii u oggolaadeen CIA-da iyo dhiggeeda Jarmalka, BND, inay fuliyaan "howlo sirdoon oo wax u dhimaya dowlado kale, iyagoo ku gabanaya shirkad Switzerland ah."

Hawlgalkii basaasnimadu aad buu ugu guulaystay oo dukumiinti sir ah oo CIA ah ayaa ugu yeedhay "afgambigii sirdoonka ee qarniga."

Waxay ku saleysan tahay Zug, Switzerland, Crypto wuxuu ka mid ahaa bixiyeyaasha adduunka ee horseedka ka ahaa qalabka wax lagu qariyo oo ay adeegsadeen dowladaha shisheeye si ay u qariyaan isgaarsiinta basaasiintooda, askartooda iyo diblomaasiyiintooda.

Laakiin shirkadda waxaa si qarsoodi ah u lahaa CIA-da iyo BND 1970-yadii, waxayna si qarsoodi ah ula shaqeyn jirtay Hay'adda Amniga Qaranka, hawlgalkii go'aan-qaadashada ee Mareykanka illaa 1950.

Adoo adeegsanaya nuglaanta qarsoon algorithms ee qalabka, Basaasiinta Mareykanka iyo Jarmalka ayaa heli kara macluumaadka diblomaasiyiinta (qoraal qarsoodi ah oo lagu beddelay qaab sir ah oo u dhexeeya ergada diblomaasiyadeed, sida safaaradda ama qunsuliyadda, iyo Wasaaradda Arrimaha Dibadda) ee waddanka ay matasho) iyo isgaarsiinta kale, labadaba "kuwa ka soo horjeeda" iyo kuwa xulafada ka ah qaarkood. Hawlgalka waxaa gudaha looga yaqaanay magacyo summad sida "Thesaurus" iyo "Rubicon."

Taariikh CIA oo faahfaahsan oo ay heshay Post ayaa barnaamijka ku sifeeyay inuu yahay:

Guul basaasnimo qarnigii labaatanaad, layaabna ay noqotay in "dowladaha shisheeye ay lacago badan ku bixinayaan Mareykanka iyo mudnaanta ay leeyihiin in isgaarsiintooda qarsoodiga ah ay aqriyaan ugu yaraan labo (iyo suurta gal ilaa shan ama lix) dalal shisheeye. "

Khadkani wuxuu tilmaamayaa isweydaarsiga sirdoonka ee laga helay aaladaha laga iibiyo xulafada (oo ay ku jiraan Boqortooyada Ingiriiska) Crypto.

Taariikhda CIA-da waxay muujineysaa in mas'uuliyiinta Switzerland ay ka warqabeen howlgalka, laakiin aysan si toos ah ugu lug lahayn howlgalka. Warbixinta Switzerland waxay xaqiijineysaa qodobo ka mid ah sheekadan sirta ah, laakiin waxay sii socotaa iyadoo la sharraxayo eedeynta Switzerland. Iyadoo soo xiganeysa dukumiintiyada sirdoonka Switzerland, warbixintu waxay sheeganeysaa in sirdoonka Switzerland ay ogaadeen 1993-kii in Crypto "ay ka tirsan tahay sirdoonka shisheeye ayna dhoofinayso aaladaha 'nugul'."

Warbixinta ayaa sii socota iyada oo soo jeedinaysa in wakaaladda sirdoonka Switzerland, Adeegga Sirdoonka Istiraatiijiga ah (SIS), ay heshiis rasmi ah la gashay CIA-da oo siinaysa marin u helidda isgaarsiinta waddamada kale.

Shirkadda caalamiga ah ee loo yaqaan 'crypto crypto' ayaa waxaa iibsaday ganacsade u dhashay Sweden oo la yiraahdo Andreas Linde, kaasoo ku sheegay e-mayl ay isweydaarsadeen warbaahinta Mareykanka horraantii sannadkan inuusan ka warqabin lahaanshaha CIA markii uu iibsanayay hantida.

Xakamaynta dhoofinta ee ay soo rogeen mas'uuliyiinta Switzerland ka dib shaacinta dadweynaha ee ku saabsan Crypto horaantii sanadkan waxay ku hanjabeen jiritaanka shirkadda.

Golaha Federaalku wuxuu hada heystaa ilaa Juun 1, 2021 inuu goaansado oo uu ka fal celiyo talooyinka ku jira warbixinta.

Philippe Bauer, oo ah xildhibaanka qaranka isla markaana xubin ka ah guddiga baaritaanka baarlamanka, ayaa ka hadlay arintan xarunta RTS. Sida laga soo xigtay isaga:

Dowladu waxba kama oga arinkaan ilaa goor dhaweyd markii adeegyadeeda sirta ah ay wax walba abaabuleen waxaana la weydiiyay inay tani caadi u tahay dowlad.

Wuxuu ku jawaabay:

“Maya, tanina sidoo kale waxay ka mid tahay dhaliilaha ay jeediyeen waftiga guddiga hogaamintu. Wuxuu tilmaamay in aan la aqbali karin, markay sirdoonku iska kaashadaan feyl ay la socdaan sirdoonka shisheeye, in aysan ka codsanayn ogolaansho inay ka helaan hay'adooda kormeerka, taas oo ah, taas oo ah, in laga helo Golaha Federaalka sida ku xusan sharciga hadda jira "

source: https://www.washingtonpost.com