Kadib saddex bilood oo horumar ah sii deynta nooca cusub ee laanta cusub ee Shaxda 21.2 oo leh xaalad tijaabo ah iyo in ka dib xasilinta kama dambaysta ah ee koodka, nooca xasilloon ee 21.2.1 la sii deyn doono.
Noocaan cusub ee Mesa 21.2 waxay bixisaa taageero buuxda OpenGL 4.6 loogu talagalay 965, iris, radeonsi, zink iyo llvmpipe wadayaasha, oo lagu daray taageerada OpenGL 4.5 ayaa loo heli karaa AMD r600 iyo NVIDIA nvc0.
Jadwalka 21.2 ee cusub
Shaxda 21.2 waxaan ka heli karnaa taas darawalka asahi OpenGL ayaa lagu daray taageerada GPU ee bilowga ah lagu siiyay chips Tufaax M1. Xakameeyaha wuxuu adeegsadaa is -dhexgalka Gallium wuxuuna taageeraa inta badan shaqooyinka OpenGL 2.1 iyo OpenGL ES 2.0, laakiin weli looma adeegsan karo socodsiinta cayaaraha badankood.
Riwaayad kale ayaa ah Ku darista darawalka PanVk (waxaa soo saaray shaqaalaha Collabora) ee bixiya taageero loogu talagalay garaafyada API Vulkan GPU ARM Mali Midgard iyo Bifrost waxaana loo meeleeyay sii wadista mashruuca Panfrost, kaas oo bixiya taageerada OpenGL.
Sidoo kale, qaabkan cusub ee Mesa 21.2 Panfrost for Midgard iyo Bifrost waxay taageertaa OpenGL ES 3.1, in kasta oo la xuso inay jiraan qorshayaal lagu kordhinayo wax -qabadka jajabka Bifrost iyo taageerada GPU -yada oo ku saleysan dhismaha Valhall (Mali G77 iyo ka cusub).
Shaqada ayaa laga qabtay darawalka Zink si ay u taageerto fidinta OpenGL: GL_ARB_sample_locations, GL_ARB_sparse_buffer, GL_ARB_shader_group_vote, GL_ARB_texture, iyo GL_filter_minlock. Beddelayaasha qaabka DRM ayaa lagu daray.
Intii ku jirtay Vulkan ANV kontoroolaha (waxgarad) iyo wadaha OpenGL Iris, qoraalkan cusub se wuxuu qabtay hawsha diyaarinta si uu u taageero kaararka garaafyada Intel ee soo socda Xe-HPG (DG2). Tan waxaa ku jira awoodaha baadi -goobka raajada hore iyo taageerada baalashlaha raad -raaca.
Dhinaca darawalka lavapipe, qaabka “wideLines” hadda waa la taageeray (wuxuu taageero siiyaa khadadka leh ballac ka weyn 1.0).
Waxaa kale oo lagu sheegay OpenGL 4.3 waxay hore u haysataa taageero bikro ah oo waafaqsan Vulkan 1.2 ayaa loo heli karaa kaararka Intel iyo AMDSidoo kale qaabka emulator -ka (vn), taageerada Vulkan 1.1 ayaa loo heli karaa Qualcomm GPU -yada iyo rasterizer software lavapipe iyo Vulkan 1.0 ayaa diyaar u ah Broadcom VideoCore VI GPU (Raspberry Pi 4).
Ee isbeddelada kale ee muuqda ee noocaan cusub:
- Darawalka Nouveau nv50 ee NVIDIA GT21x (GeForce GT 2x0) GPU -yada waxaa ku jira taageerada OpenGL ES 3.1.
- Darawalka Vulkan TURNIP iyo darawalka Freedreno OpenGL oo loogu talagalay GPU -yada
- Qualcomm Adreno waxay siisaa taageero bilow ah Adreno a6xx gen4 GPU (a660, a635).
- Awoodda lagu dhisi karo darawalka RADV daaqadda Windows iyadoo la adeegsanayo isku -duwaha MSVC ayaa la hirgeliyey.
- Taageero la hirgeliyey si loo ogaado firfircoonida iyo raridda beddelka GBM (Maareeyaha Kaydka Guud) ee gadaal. Isbedelka waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu hagaajiyo taageerada Wayland ee nidaamyada leh darawalada NVIDIA.
- Vulkan RADV (AMD), ANV (Intel) iyo darawalada lavapipe ayaa ku daray taageerada fidinta
Finalmente hadaad xiisaynayso inaad waxbadan ka ogaato ku saabsan nooca cusub ee wadayaasha Mesa 21.1.0, waxaad hubin kartaa faahfaahinta xiriirka soo socda.
Sidee loo rakibaa wadayaasha fiidiyoowga Mesa ee Linux?
Xirmooyinka Mesa laga helay dhammaan qaybinta Linux, sidaa darteed rakibiddeeda waxaa lagu sameyn karaa midkood adigoo soo degsanaya oo soo ururinaya koodhka ilaha (Dhammaan macluumaadka ku saabsan halkan) ama qaab fudud oo fudud, taas oo kuxiran helitaanka kanaalka rasmiga ah ee aad wax ku qeybiso ama cid saddexaad.
Kuwa adeegsada Ubuntu, Linux Mint iyo noocyo kala duwan waxay ku dari karaan keydka soo socda halkaasoo wadayaasha si dhakhso ah loogu cusbooneysiiyo.
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:kisak/kisak-mesa -y
Hadda waxaan ku cusbooneysiineynaa liistada xirmooyinka iyo keydadka:
sudo apt update
Ugu dambeyntiina waxaan ku rakibi karnaa darawalada:
sudo apt upgrade
Wixii ku saabsan kuwa Isticmaalayaasha Arch Linux iyo noocyada kala duwan, waxaan ku rakibnaa amarka soo socda:
sudo pacman -S mesa mesa-demos mesa-libgl lib32-mesa lib32-mesa-libgl
Cid kasta oo ay yihiin Isticmaalayaasha Fedora 32 way adeegsan karaan bakhaarkan, sidaa darteed waa inay awood u yeeshaan inay:
sudo dnf copr enable grigorig/mesa-stable sudo dnf update
Ugu dambeyntii, kuwa isticmaala OpenSUSE, way rakibi karaan ama kor u qaadi karaan iyagoo garaacaya:
sudo zypper in mesa