KDE, GNOME, X11, Wayland, X.org Server, Compiz, ... magacyo badan oo waxyaabo kala duwan ah. Waana in adeegsadayaasha khibrada yar ee mowduucan ku dhici karaa shakiyo gaar ah markay ka baxaan Microsoft Windows ama Apple Mac OS X marka la eego bay'adaha muuqaalka leh.
Nidaamyada Microsoft iyo Apple, bay'adaha garaafka waxyar baa iska beddelay, deegaanka aqua laga bilaabo Mac ama marinka laga bilaabo Dayaxa (Windows XP) ilaa Aero (Vista iyo 7) ka dibna loo maro Metro UI (Farsamada Isticmaalaha Casriga ah) ee Windows 8, wax yar ayey saameyn ku yeelataa dadka isticmaala nidaamyadan hawlgalka.
Nidaamyada * nix bilaash Tani way ka sii dhib badnaan kartaa maxaa yeelay waa inaan la tacaalnaa magacyo badan oo mashruucyo ah nidaamyo kala geddisan oo is-dhammaystira oo na siiya waxyaabo badan oo beddel ah Laakiin waa inaan kala saarnaa serverka shaashadda, GUI ama isdhexgalka isticmaalaha garaafka (jawiga desktop), maareeyaha daaqada, iwm.
El deegaanka desktop waa dhaqan gelinta ah interface user garaafyada taasi waxay noo ogolaaneysaa inaan u helno oo aan u qaabeyno qalabkeena qaab garaaf ah. Xaqiiqdii waxay leedahay shaqo la mid ah tanjarka, kaliya wax walba waxaa loo sameeyaa qaab muuqaal ah. Dareenkan, waxaan haysannaa dhowr deegaan oo bilaash ah, sida KDE, GNOME, CDE, Xfce, LXDE, Unity, LXDE, Cinnamon, iwm.
El maareeyaha daaqada waa software-ka mas'uul ka ah soo bandhigida daaqadaha nidaamyada leh GUI. Marka jawi kasta oo desktop ah wuxuu u baahan doonaa maareeye daaqad si uu u abuuro saamaynta muuqaalka oo uu u soo bandhigo daaqadaha. Dhinacaan waxaan ka helaynaa magacyo sida Metacity, Mutter (oo labaduba loo adeegsaday GNOME), KWin (loogu talagalay KDE), Compiz, XFWM (XFCE), Wacyigelin (loogu talagalay E16 ama E17), Blackbox, IceWM, UltimateWM (oo lala xiriirinayo mashruuca UDE) ), Fluxbox, JWM, Openbox, FVWM, Virtual Tabbed WM, AfterStep, WindowsMaker, Matchbox, DynamicWM, HaZe, iwm
Ugu dambeyntii server bandhig. Shaashadda shaashadda waa barnaamij isku-dubbarida oo maareeya wax-soo-saarka iyo wax soo saarka macaamiisheeda, tanna waxaa lagu gaadhay mahadnaq borotokool isgaarsiineed oo ah qayb aad muhiim ugu ah GUI Maaddaama aan nahay server-yada shaashadda waxaan leenahay X.org si fiican looga yaqaan adduunka Linux, marka lagu daro Wayland, SurfaceFlinger (loogu talagalay Android), kuwa caanka ah iyo kuwa cusub Mir (laga bilaabo Canonical for Ubuntu), iwm. Dhammaan barnaamijyadan soo bandhigaya waxay u shaqeeyaan hal shey oo kale oo ka mid ah maareeyayaasha daaqadda ee lagu arkay tuduca hore.
Waxaan rajeynayaa inaan wax kuu cadeeyay oo aanan ku sii murgin.
Sharaxaad aad u fiican, wax walba way cad yihiin, illaa aan fahmay