Demo of Xonotic on Apple M2
El horumariye darawalnimo Isha furan ee Linux ee Apple GPU AGX ayaa ku dhawaaqday hirgelinta taageerada Apple M2 chips iyo siideynta guusha leh ee deegaanka desktop-ka ee KDE iyo GNOME ee Apple MacBook Air oo leh chip-ka M2 oo taageero buuxda u ah dardargelinta GPU-da.
Tusaale ahaan taageerada OpenGL ee M2, Ciyaarta Xonotic ayaa la soo bandhigay, isku mar la glmark2 iyo eglgears imtixaanada, taas oo ay tijaabiso nolosha batteriga, ah MacBook Air waxay socotay 8 saacadood oo dib-u-ciyaarid joogto ah ka Xonotic at 60 FPS.
Waxaa kaloo la arkayaa darawalka DRM (Maareeyaha Soocelinta tooska ah) ee loogu talagalay chips-yada M2 ee kernel-ka Linux hadda waxay la shaqayn kartaa asahi OpenGL darawal loo sameeyay Mesa iyada oo aan loo baahnayn in isbedel lagu sameeyo booska isticmaalaha.
Isbeddelada dhow waxaa ka mid ah hirgelinta taageerada USB3 (horey dekedaha Thunderbolt waxaa loo isticmaali jiray kaliya qaabka USB2)
Apple Silicon M1 iyo mishiinada dambe waxay isticmaalaan PHY-ga loo habeeyay Apple-designed (ama Apple-customized?) hardware PHY ee loo yaqaan "Apple Type-C PHY" (ATCHHY) kaas oo taageera hababka USB3, DisplayPort, iyo TB3/USB4. Qalabkan ayaa mas'uul ka ah u beddelashada xogta borotokoolka USB3/DP/TB-ga oo u beddelo calaamadaha fiilooyinka. Maadaama aan la macaamileyno calaamadaha xawliga aadka u sarreeya (ilaa 20 Gbps labadii lamaane), PHY waa in uu ahaado mid aad u adag, oo waxaa jira buroyo badan oo analoog ah oo u baahan in si gaar ah loo cabbiro. USB2, waxaad yeelan kartaa jaangooyo caalami ah oo u shaqeeya dhammaan aaladaha, laakiin taasi uma shaqeyn doonto USB3 iyo borotokoollada kale ee xawaaraha sare!
Shaqada kontaroolaha PHY waa in lagu habeeyo qalabka jirka oo leh goobo u gaar ah chip-kaaga gaarka ah, kaas oo lagu jaangooyey warshadda, iyo in uu maareeyo dib u habaynta dhammaan qalabka PHY maadaama habab kala duwan loo shido ama la damiyo.
Ficil ahaan, tani waxay ka dhigan tahay wax badan oo ah qasabadaha diiwaanka "sixirka", oo ay ku jiraan qaar wata xogta doorsooma ee ka imanaysa eFuse-qorista warshadda.
✨ KDE wuxuu ku shaqeeyaa Apple M2 !!!! ✨
Iyada oo leh dardargelinta GPU buuxa! 🚀🚀
Ku ordaya Xonotic, glmark2, iyo eglgears isku mar!!Darawalka kernel-ka Linux 🦀 hadda wuxuu taageeraa M2 !! Oo waxay ka shaqeysaa sanduuqa ka baxsan darawalka Alyssa's Mesa, looma baahna isbeddel adeegsiyeed ~!! pic.twitter.com/JUmtvCHAC8
- Asahi Linya / 朝日りにゃ〜 // @lina@vt.social (@LinaAsahi) November 25, 2022
Ka sokow Waxa kale oo ay iftiiminaysaa shaqada socota ee ku saabsan la jaan-qaadka ku-hadallada-ku-jira ee MacBookga. iyo jaakadda taleefoonka dhegaha, ku darida taageerada kontoroolka iftiinka dambe ee kiiboodhka oo ku daraya rakibida qalabyada rakibayaasha ee leh chip M2 (iyada oo aan loo bedelin qaabka khabiirka).
Dhanka kale, sifo kale oo soo jiidata dareenka badan ayaa ah "maamulka awooda"in Linux, S0ix u dhiganta waxaa loo yaqaan s2idle (hakinta shaqo la'aanta), waxayna si sax ah u qabataa waxa ay sheegtay inay qabato dhaqdhaqaaqyada joojinta nidaamka, laakiin ka dib waxay gelisaa qalabka xaalad shaqo la'aan ah.
Dadka qaar ayaa ka warbixiyey daadad badan oo batari ah mishiinnada Asahi Linux iyaga oo shaqo la'aan ah, tanina had iyo jeer waxaa sabab u ah goobta adeegsadaha oo si liidata u dhaqma taasoo keenta tiro badan oo toos ah ama mashquulinta CPU-yada. s2idle ayaa xalliya dhibaatadan!
s2idle uma baahna darawalo gaar ah ama taageero, laakiin waxay u baahan tahay kaalmo laalis/kabid dib u bilaabida wadayaasha si ay u shaqeeyaan (ie, ugu yaraan ha guuldareysan).
Annaga, tan waxa lagu xidhay Chipset-ka WiFi, kaas oo u baahday hannaan cusub oo lagu galo waxa ay ugu yeedho S3 hurdo (magaca jahawareer leh, maps to s2idle here) mishiinnada Apple ee aan taageerin darawalka jira oo sababi doona habsocodka joojinta qalad
Dhanka kale, Horumarinta mashruuca Asahi, kaas oo ujeedadiisu tahay in la soo dejiyo Linux si ay ugu shaqeeyaan kombiyuutarada Mac ee ku qalabaysan ARM chips oo ay samaysay Apple, waxay diyaariyeen cusbooneysiinta bisha November ee qaybinta (590 MB iyo 3,4 GB) waxayna daabaceen warbixinta horumarka mashruuca.
Si loo adkeeyo horumarka darawalka Linux, chips-yada Apple's M1/M2 waxay adeegsadaan GPU-ga u gaarka ah ee-Apple-nakhshadeeyay, iyaga oo wata qalab firmware iska leh oo isticmaalaya qaab-dhismeedka xogta la wadaago oo adag. Ma jiro dukumeenti farsamo oo loogu talagalay GPU-da iyo horumarinta darawalka madax-bannaani waxay isticmaashaa injineernimada beddelka darawallada macOS.
Asahi Linux waxay ku saleysan tahay aasaaska xirmada Arch Linux, waxaa ku jira xirmo software dhaqameed oo la socda KDE Plasma desktop. Qaybinta waxaa la dhisay iyadoo la adeegsanayo kaydadka Arch Linux ee caadiga ah, iyo dhammaan isbeddellada gaarka ah sida kernel-ka, rakibaha, bootloader, qoraallada caawiyaha, iyo goobaha deegaanka ayaa loo raray meel gooni ah.
Ugu dambeyntii, haddii aad xiisaynayso inaad awood u yeelatid inaad wax badan ka ogaato, waxaad kala tashan kartaa faahfaahinta xiriirka soo socda.