Nooca cusub ee Whonix 16 horay ayaa loo sii daayay waxaana ka mid ah waxyaabaha ugub ku ah isbadalka saldhigga oo hadda ah Debian 11 kaas oo tiro badan oo baakadaha nidaamka ah la cusbooneysiiyay.
Kuwa aan ka warqabin qaybinta, waxaan idiin sheegayaa inay tahay nidaam ku wajahan magaciisa damaanad qaaday, amniga iyo ilaalinta macluumaadka gaarka ah. Qaybinta waxay ku saleysan tahay Debian GNU / Linux waxayna adeegsataa Tor si loo hubiyo in aan la aqoonsan.
Astaamaha Whonix waa qaybinta qaybinta laba qaybood si gooni gooni ah loo rakibay: Wadada Whonix-Gateway iyada oo la hirgelinayo albaabka shabakadda ee isgaarsiinta qarsoodiga ah iyo Whonix- Workstation miis leh.
Labada qaybood lagu soo raray hal sawir boot. Helitaanka shabakadda ee ka jirta deegaanka Whonix-Workstation waa iyada oo loo marayo Whonix-Gateway oo keliya, taas oo ka go'doomisa jawiga shaqada in ay si toos ah ula falgasho dunida dibedda oo u oggolaanaysa in cinwaannada shabakadda khiyaaliga ah oo keliya la isticmaalo.
Waa in la ogaadaa in Qaybaha Whonix waxaa loogu talagalay inay u shaqeeyaan nidaamyada martidaSi kale haddii loo dhigo, suurtogalnimada in laga faa'iidaysto dayacanka nugul ee eber-ka ah ee aaladaha hanjabaadda oo bixin kara helitaanka nidaamka martida loo yahay lama reebo. Sidaa darteed, laguma talinayo in lagu socodsiiyo Whonix-Workstation isla kombiyuutarka sida Whonix-Gateway.
Waxyaabaha ugu cusub ee Whonix 16
Qaabkan cusub ee nidaamka, saldhigga xirmada qaybinta waxaa laga cusboonaysiiyay Debian 10 (mashquulsan) ilaa Debian 11 (bullseeye) oo ay weheliso taas xirmooyin tiro badan ayaa u guurey noockan cusub iyo waliba kuwaas oo tusaale ahaan ah bakhaarkii lagu rakibi lahaa Tor kaas oo laga beddelay deb.torproject.org oo loo beddelay baakadaha.debian.org.
Waxaa sidoo kale laga cusbooneysiiyay Whonix-Gateway 15 iyo Whonix-Workstation 15 (oo dhammaantood wata Xfce) kuwaas oo ku saleysan baska Debian ilaa Whonix-Gateway 16 iyo Whonix-Workstation 16 ilaa saldhigga Debian 11 bullseye.
Xidhmadii xorriyadda ee laba-geesoodka ah waa la dhimay, maadaama electrum hadda laga heli karo bakhaarka Debian ee caadiga ah, halka flashproxy-client iyo fteproxy ayaa laga saaray Whonix-Gateway, sida waxaa lagu bahdilay Debian bullseye.
Bakhaarka degdegga ah (fasttrack.debian.net) waxaa karti u siinaya Kaas oo aad ku rakibi karto noocyadii ugu dambeeyay ee Gitlab, VirtualBox iyo Matrix, marka lagu daro bakhaarada gadaasha waxaa sidoo kale awood u siinaya
Xirmada tijaabada ee ku-habboonaanta Python-qt4 waxaa lagu beddelay nano maadaama Python-qt4 ay rakibto xirmooyin aad u badan, ku-tiirsanaan iyo nano ayaa lagu rakibay si caadi ah.
Ku rakibida martida VirtualBox ayaa la beddelay si ay u kiciso adeegsiga dulsaar-sugid halkii ay ka ahaan lahayd dulsaar-noawait, tan iyo markii hore markii muuqaalka-ku-darka marti-geliyaha virtualbox la cusbooneysiiyay isla waqtiga vm-config-dist kiciyaha uusan socon.
Isbeddelada kale oo ka dhex muuqda noocyadan cusub:
- Waddooyinka faylka ayaa la cusbooneysiiyay laga bilaabo / usr / lib ilaa / usr / libexec.
VirtualBox ayaa loo cusbooneysiiyay nooca 6.1.26 laga bilaabo bakhaarka Debian. - Jidka bogga guriga ee biraawsarka maxalliga ah ayaa sidoo kale la cusbooneysiiyay.
- apparmor-profile-dist
- La jaanqaadka LKRG v0.9.1
- Obfs4proxy iyo firefox-esr ayaa lagu daray
- Si otomaatig ah dejinta LKRG dejinta iswaafajinta ee martigaliyayaasha VirtualBox ka
- systemd ilaa dpkg kiciyaha
- hagaajinta qaabeynta martigeliyaha LKRG VirtualBox
- Horumarinta cusboonaysiinta siideynta dekedda
Finalmente hadaad xiisaynayso inaad waxbadan ka ogaato ee noocaan cusub, waxaad eegi kartaa liiska dhammaystiran ee isbeddelada Xiriirka soo socda.
Soo dejiso Whonix 16
Kuwa danaynaya inay awoodaan inay tijaabiyaan nidaamka, waa inay ogaadaan in sawirada boot -ka Whonix loogu talagalay inay ku hoos socdaan xakamaynta KVM hypervisor.
Waxaa dheer xaqiiqda ah in xilligan (daabacaadda) dhismayaasha loogu talagalay VirtualBox iyo in loo adeegsado nidaamka hawlgalka Qubes dib loo dhigo (halka dhismayaasha imtixaanka Whonix 16 ay sii wataan markabka).
Iyo kuwa doonaya isbarbar dhigga Whonix oo leh dabo, Tor Browser, Qubes OS TorVM, waad awoodaa ka hel boggan.