Tor ipurojekiti ine chinangwa chikuru kusimudzira yetisingazivikanwe yekutaurirana network padanho retiweki.
Akazivisa kutanga kwe shanduro itsva yeTor 0.4.8, umo akati wandei akaitwa Akakosha maficha uye kugadzirisa kwebug. Kuburitswa kutsva uku kwakamisikidzwa seyekutanga yakagadzika vhezheni yebazi re 0.4.x, iyo ichachengetwa sechikamu chenguva dzose yekugadzirisa.
Mubazi idzva iri re "Tor 0.4.8" zvigadziriso zvichamiswa mushure memwedzi 9 kana 3 mwedzi mushure mekuburitswa kwebazi 0.4.9.x.
Main nyowani maficha eTor 0.4.8
Muiyi vhezheni itsva yeTor 0.4.8 iyo inoratidzwa, chimwe chezvitsva zvayo zvikuru ndeye Nzira nyowani yakawedzerwa, ine basa, chengetedza masevhisi ehanyanisi kubva pakurwiswa neDoS zvichibva pakushandiswa kwehumbowo hwebasa (PoW) kuona vatengi vane zvikumbiro zvinofanirwa kutanga zvagadziriswa. Iyo yehumbowo-ye-basa meshini inoitirwa kuodza mwoyo vanorova nekuita kurwisa kwakakura kudhura uye kusaite, uku ichipa pamberi kune zviri pamutemo traffic.
Zvinotaurwa kuti kudzivirira Tor's PoW isimba rinoita uye rinoshanda, iyo inoramba isingaiti pasi pemamiriro ekushandiswa akajairwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekusagadzikana kwemushandisi ruzivo, asi kana sevhisi yehanyanisi iri pasi pekunetsekana, michina yacho inokumbira kupinda kwevatengi kubatana kuti iite nhevedzano yezvinotevera zvakaoma zvakanyanya. Iyo sevhisi inozoisa pamberi pekubatana uku zvichibva padanho rekuedza rinoratidzwa nemutengi.
Imwe shanduko inomira mushanduro nyowani ndeyekuti iyo Conflux traffic separation protocol yakaitwa, inokubvumira kuti uwedzere kushanda uye kuvimbika kwezvibatanidza nekuparadzanisa migwagwa yakananga kunodhi yekubuda muzvikamu zviviri zvinoyerera zvinopfuura nemaketani akasiyana emanode. Iyo protocol inoshanda sei inobva pakusarudzwa kwemapeya etambo dze confluence kubva padziva rakagadzirwa kare, mushure mezvo rollback inoitwa kushandisa tambo dzenguva dzose. Kuti uwedzere mashandiro, iyo data inotumirwa kubva kune yekubuda node inowedzerwa uye yakagovaniswa pamusoro pematanho maviri, nepo mutengi ainewo mukana wekuendesa chinongedzo kune kunonoka kuderedza mode, umo chiteshi chine kunonoka chinosarudzwa zvishoma kune data.
Pamusoro peizvi, muTor 0.4.8 kupindirana kwakaringana kweTor directory maseva (Directory Authority) uye relays nemaseva edhairekitori akachinja kero yavo yeIP inovimbiswa. Pakutanga, node dzakaramba dzichitumira data kukero yekare inotsanangurwa mufaira rekugadzirisa, kunyange mushure mokunge shanduko yekero yaonekwa mune network status list.
Yeimwe shanduko izvo zvinoratidzika kubva pane iyi nyowani vhezheni:
- Yakawedzerwa dziviriro kubva kuDoS kurwiswa panzira dzakavhurika zvishoma uye nhepfenyuro dzinozivikanwa.
- OpenSSL 1.1 APIs ikozvino yave kushandiswa kuLibreSSL, kugadzirisa LibreSSL 3.5
kugarisana. - Yakagadziriswa compiler yambiro pane equix uye hashx paunenge uchigadzira ne clang.
- Iyo ClientUseIPv6 kuseta yakagoneswa, ichibvumira mutengi kusarudza relay neIPv6 kero nekusarudzika.
yakagadzika bhafa isingawanzo kufashukira mu hashx, yakananga kune dynamics
compiler pane aarch64 mapuratifomu
Maitiro ane Pluggable Transport kuitiswa anotangwazve otomatiki kana apera.
Finalmente kana iwe uchifarira kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo nezve iyi vhezheni nyowani, unogona kutarisa izvo zvinyorwa mu chinotevera chinongedzo.
Ungawana sei Tor 0.4.8?
Kuti uwane iyi vhezheni itsva, ingo enda kune webhusaiti yepamutemo yeprojekti uye muchikamu chayo chekurodha tinokwanisa kuwana kodhi yekodhi yekuumbwa kwayo. Unogona kuwana kodhi yekodhi kubva ku inotevera chinongedzo.
Panguva yechinhu chakakosha chevashandisi veArch Linux tinogona kuchiwana kubva kuAUR repository. Chete panguva iyo pasuru isati yagadziriswa, unogona kuitarisa kubva pane inotevera chinongedzo uye nekukurumidza painowanikwa iwe unogona kuita iyo yekuisa nekunyora iwo unotevera kuraira:
yay -S tor-git