Mushure memwedzi mina yekuvandudza, se yakazivisa kuburitswa kweshanduro nyowani ye "systemd 247".
Uye mushanduro iyi nyowani, akawedzera yekuyedza-yeku-ndangariro mutyairi, isingaenderane yekuvandudza yemitemo yeudev yakaitwa, iyo faira system Btrfs inogoneswa nekusarudzika mune systemd-homed, a Maitiro ekuchinjisa zvakachengetedzeka zvakavanzika data services, iyo systemd-disect utility yakagadzikana uye nezvimwe zvakawanda.
Main nyowani maficha e systemd 247
Mune iyi vhezheni itsva iyo udev mitemo yakagadziridzwa kutyora kuenderana neshanduro dzakapfuura uye chengetedza udev zvinonyatso kushandisa iyo uevent "kusunga" uye "kusunungura" zviitiko yakaunzwa muLinux kernel mudziyo modhi 4.14 uye kazhinji yakavakirwa matanda e USB nemidziyo iyo iwe yaunofanirwa kurodha pasi firmware usati watanga basa.
Kuti ushandise iyo nyowani systemd-udevd kugovera udev mitemo inoda kuvandudzwa kutsiva mafoni. Pamusoro pekuchinja mitemo yeudev inopihwa mumapakeji akasiyana, zvichave zvakafanira kuita shanduko kuzvirongwa zvakasiyana siyana zvekutarisa, maraibhurari, uye zvinoshandiswa zvinoshanda nemitemo yeudev.
Zvinopikiswa kuti kudiwa kweshanduko yakadaro hakuiti nekuda kwematambudziko muesdd kana udev, asi kune shanduko huru mukuenderana muLinux kernel, iyo yakatungamira kune vakawanda uye vatyairi vazhinji vachishandisa kusunga uye kusunga zviitiko. inoda shanduko yakakosha mumafungiro ekutsigira kubata kwechiitiko.
Semhinduro, systemd-udevd yakagadzirisazve pfungwa yematagi, ichikubvumidza iwe kumaka uye kusefa zvishandiso sezvaunozviteedzera. Iwo ma tag Udev parizvino yakabatana nechigadzirwa uye haigone kubviswa usati wabvisa chishandiso. Izvi zvinoona kuti mashandisiro anogona kuwana iyo uevent yemaki mushure mekunge "kusunungura" kufona kwaitwa, sezvo chipepa chisingachabatanidzwe nechiitiko chechigadzirwa, asi nechigadzirwa pachacho, uye hachichinje mushure mechiitiko chitsva.
Imwe yeshanduko inomira pachena ndeye rutsigiro rwekuyedza rwekutanga kupindura kune yakaderera system ndangariro (systemd-oomd), inoitwa pachishandiswa oomd mutyairi wakagadzirwa neFacebook.
Oomd inoshandisa iyo PSI (Pressure Stall Ruzivo) kernel subsystem, iyo inobvumira nzvimbo yemushandisi kuongorora ruzivo nezve iyo nguva yekumirira dzakasiyana zviwanikwa (CPU, ndangariro, I / O) kunyatsoongorora padanho rekushandisa system uye nemhando yeiyo throttle.
Mune masevhisi ehurongwa, se akaronga pfungwa nyowani yekuchinjisa yakachengetedzeka yakavanzika dhata, senge mapassword uye makiyi ekuvharira, pamwe neruzivo rwakanangana, senge mazita evashandisi uye zvitupa (zvine chekuita ne systemd-nspawn).
Kuronga kuendesa data, paramita mbiri dzinopihwa, SetCredential uye LoadCredential, uye humbowo pachahwo hunoendeswa kuburikidza nepakati mafaira mune rakasiyana dhairekitori, rinotsanangurwa kuburikidza ne $ CREDENTIALS_DIRECTORY nharaunda inoshanduka.
Kune rimwe divi, tinogona kuwana izvo eIyo Btrfs faira sisitimu yava kushandiswa nekutadza paunenge uchigadzira madhairekitori epamba pazvikamu zveRUKS uchishandisa systemd-homed service kushandisa inotakurika madhairekitori epamba.
Kuti uchinje mhando yeFS, unogona kushandisa iyo DefaultFileSystemType paramende mune homed.conf. Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti, kusiyana neexx4 uye xfs, kushandiswa kweBtrfs hakubvumiri chete kuwedzera, asiwo kudzikisa saizi yechikamu chakakwidzwa.
JSON mushandisi profiles hosted in the system akawedzera rutsigiro rwemakiyi ekudzorera, izvo zvinosanganisira otomatiki-inogadzirwa mapassword ekuvhura account kana dhairekitori repamba mune chiitiko chekuti FIDO2 kana PKCS # 11 chiratidzo chirasike. Kuti ubatanidze kiyi yekudzosa kuaccount, sarudzo "-kuwanazve-kiyi" Uye kiyi yacho pachayo inoratidzwa sekodhi yeQR yekutarisa uye kuchengeta munzvimbo yakachengeteka.
Kune yega yega yakavharidzirwa dhairekitori neLUKS, systemd-homed inoshandisa kubata kunoratidza kuti dhairekitori rakanga risina kudzikiswa zvakanaka. yakasunungurwa block yekuchenesa haina kutanga isati yaswedera.
Chekupedzisira, kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo unogona kutarisa chinongedzo chinotevera.