KaOS ndeye yakazvimirira Linux kugovera, yakatarisana chete neiyo KDE chirongwa.
Akazivisa kutanga kwe shanduro itsva yeKaOS 2023.09 iyo inosimbisa basa riri kuitwa kutamisa sisitimu kuenda kuPlasma 6, pamwe nekuitwa kweshanduro nyowani dzezvakatipoteredza zvikamu, kurongedza uye nezvimwe.
Kune avo vasingazive KaOS inofanira kuziva kuti uku ndiko kugoverwa kwaive yakagadzirwa naAnke "Demm" Boersma, uyo pakutanga akashanda paChrakra Linux. KaOS kusiyana nedzimwe distros yakagadzirwa kubva pakutanga. Maererano nevagadziri vayo, chinangwa chayo ndechekunyanya kusiyanisa. Pakati pavo, sarudzo shoma yemashandisirwo kana yakasarudzika tsigiro ye64-bit architecture.
KaOS inozivikanwa nekuve kugoverwa kweLinux independiente , que inosanganisira yazvino vhezheni yeKDE Plasma desktop nharaunda uye mamwe mapurogiramu anozivikanwa anoshandisa Qt toolkit, kugovera inoshandisa iyo Rolling Relase yekuvandudza yekudhindisa modhi uye inongowanikwa chete kune makumi matanhatu nemasere masisitimu.
Main nyowani maficha eKaOS 2023.09
Iyo nyowani vhezheni yeKaOS 2023.09 inotanga kupa Paunenge uchiwana iyo Calamares installer, mune otomatiki partition mode, zvinokwanisika kusarudza mafaera masisitimu (XFS, EXT4, BTRFS uye ZFS) pasina kuchinja kune manual partition mode. Pamusoro pekurodha muLive mode, yekumisikidza yakavakirwa paCalamares framework yakawedzerwa kune ichi chivakwa, asi haisati yapera.
MuKaOS 2023.09, isu tinogona zvakare kuwana izvozvo akawedzera sarudzo yekushandisa iyo SDDM kuratidza maneja 0.20.0 muWayland mode, izvo zvinotitendera kuti tidzivise kutumira X11 zvikamu mune ramangwana.
Kune chikamu che kuvandudzwa kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana yeKDE Plasma desktop nharaunda senge KDE Plasma 5.27.8, KDE Frameworks 5.111 uye KDE Gear 23.08, ayo akavakwa pasi peQt 5.15.10 ane zvigamba kubva kupurojekiti yeKDE (Qt 6.5 inosanganisirwawo mukugovera).
Pakurongedzerwa kwehurongwa, zvinonzi zvinotevera zvakasanganisirwa: shanduko kuOpenSSL 3.1.3, yakagadziridzwa zvizere Boost 1.82.0/ICU 73.2 stack, mapakeji Alsa 1.2.10, kernel yakatamira kuLinux 6.4.16, Systemd 253.10, Python 3.10.13, Util-Linux 2.39.2, IWD 2.8, OpenEXR 3.2.0 uye Libarchive 3.7.2.
Zvinonzi pakati peshanduko dzakawanda dzakasanganisirwa muKDE Gear 23.08, Kate akawedzera rutsigiro rwemutauro weGLSL uye Godot game dhizaini injini mune yayo LSP mutengi, uye inosanganisira QML mutauro server sarudzo kana uchishandisa Qt 6.
NeoChat ikozvino inogona kuratidza zviitiko zvenzvimbo uye zvakare mepu ine nzvimbo yevashandisi vese vari kutepfenyura nzvimbo yavo vachishandisa Itineray's Matrix kubatanidzwa.
Skanpage, KDE's scanning utility, ikozvino inobvumidza iwe kurodha ma scan emapeji akawanda uchishandisa dhonza uye kudonha uye inopa mamwe ekugadzirisa sarudzo senge kupenya, musiyano, gamma uye ruvara chiyero.
Yeimwe shanduko izvo zvinoratidzika kubva pane iyi nyowani vhezheni:
- Zvichienderana neKjournald, graphical interface inopiwa kuti utarise matanda ehurongwa pasina manyorerwo emaoko nejenalictl command.
- Kuvandudzwa kweyekuyedza kuvaka ine nharaunda yakavakirwa paKDE 6 tekinoroji yakaenderera mberi.
- Zvishandiso zvitsva zveKDE zvakawedzerwa, zvakagadziridzwa kushanda munzvimbo dzine Qt 6 uye KDE 6.
- Dingindira reMidna rakagadziridzwa zvizere kuPlasma 6.
- Iyo kde-inotevera repository inoshandiswa kune yakazara Qt6 yakavakirwa KDE stack, ese maFrameworks anovakwa ipapo muQt6.
- Pane imwe sarudzo iripo yekuona yakatorwa ISO mafaera uchishandisa masaini edhijitari.
Finalmente kune avo vanofarira kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo nezve kuvhurwa uku, unogona kutarisa ruzivo mukati mechiziviso chepamutemo Mune inotevera chinongedzo.
Dhawunirodha KaOS 2023.09
Chekupedzisira, kana iwe usati uine KaOS yakaiswa pakombuta yako uye iwe uchida kudhawunirodha nekuisa iyi Linux kugovera yakatarisana neKDE desktop nharaunda pakombuta yako kana iwe uchida kuiyedza pasi pemuchina chaiwo. Zvivakwa zvinoburitswa zve x86_64 (3,5 GB) masisitimu. Iwe unongofanirwa kuenda kune yepamutemo webhusaiti yekugovera uye muchikamu chayo chekuburitsa unogona kuwana iyo system mufananidzo. Iyo yekubatanidza ndeiyi.
Iwe unogona kusevha iyo yakadhirowewa mufananidzo kune USB chishandiso nerubatsiro rweiyo Etcher application.
Si watove mushandisi weKaOSIwe unofanirwa kunge wakagamuchira izvi zvakagadziriswa mumazuva mashoma apfuura. Asi kana iwe usingazive kana iwe uchitova nawo akaiswa, ingovhura terminal uye unomhanya inotevera mirairo mairi:
sudo pacman -Syuu
Nezvo, iwe unofanirwa chete kugamuchira izvo zviripo kana zviripo uye ini ndinokurudzira kutangazve komputa yako.