NeLunar Lobster (23.04), Canonical inosimbisa mhuri nekuita zvinonaka zvitsva zviri pamutemo.
munguva pfupi yapfuura ndinoziva yakazivisa kutangwa kwebeta vhezheni ye chii chichava chinotevera vhezheni ye Ubuntu 23.04 "Lunar Lobster", iyo inocherekedza iyo yakazara base kugadzika kwepakeji uye iyo vagadziri vanoenderera mberi nekungotarisa pakuyedza kwekupedzisira uye bug kugadzirisa.
Kutanga, izvo inorongerwa sekusunungurwa kwechinguvana, ayo anogadziridzwa anoumbwa mukati memwedzi ye9 uye kuburitswa kweyekupedzisira vhezheni kwakarongerwa Kubvumbi 27.
Chii chinoita iyi Ubuntu 23.04 "Lunar Lobster" beta chimiro?
Nezve shanduko huru dzatinogona kuwana mune iyi beta vhezheni yeUbuntu 23.04 "Lunar Lobster", iyo kubatanidzwa kweiyo vhezheni itsva yeGNOME 44, , que enderera kune shanduko yekushandisa kushandisa GTK 4 uye libadwaita raibhurari (iyo GNOME Shell mushandisi ganda uye Mutter yekumisikidza maneja, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, yakashandurirwa kuGTK4). Icon grid yemukati yekuratidzira modhi yakawedzerwa kune iyo faira yekusarudza dialog, akawanda shanduko akaitwa kune configurator, uye chikamu chekutonga Bluetooth chakawedzerwa kune shanduko yekuchinja menyu nekukurumidza.
Imwe shanduko yatinogona kuwana mune iyi beta ndeyekuti izvozvi new installer inoshandiswa nekusarudzika kuisa Ubuntu Desktop, inoshandiswa se plugin ye curtin installer yakaderera-level iyo inotoshandisa iyo default Subiquity simira paUbuntu Server. Iyo nyowani yekuisa yeUbuntu Desktop yakanyorwa muDart uye inoshandisa Flutter framework kugadzira mushandisi interface.
Pamusoro peizvi uye sezvakatoziviswa mune zvakapfuura zvinyorwa pano pane blog, mune iyi vhezheni itsva ye Ubuntu yakadonhedza rutsigiro rweFlatpak mukugovera kwekutanga uye, nekusingaperi, ivo vakasiya deb flatpak package uye mapakeji ekushanda neFlatpak fomati muInstitute Center. ye base environment applications. Vashandisi veakamboiswa masisitimu aishandisa Flatpak mapakeji vachiri kukwanisa kushandisa iyi fomati mushure mekusimudzira kuUbuntu 23.04.
Vashandisi vasina kushandisa Flatpak mushure mekugadziridzwa nekukasira vanongove nekuwana iyo Snap Store uye yekugovera yenguva dzose repositori, kana iwe uchida kushandisa iyo Flatpak fomati, unofanirwa kuisa zvakasiyana iyo pasuru yekuitsigira kubva kune repository (flatpak deb package) uye, kana zvichidikanwa, batidza rutsigiro rweFlathub dhairekitori.
Kune chikamu chesoftware chichava hwaro hweiyi vhezheni itsva, tinogona kuwana Linux kernel 6.2, pamwe neiyo graphics stack Mesa 22.3.6, systemd 252.5, PulseAudio 16.1, iyo Firefox 111 web browser, iyo LibreOffice office suite. 7.5.2, Thunderbird 102.9 email mutengi, VLC 3.0.18, pakati pevamwe.
Uyezve, zvinoratidzwa izvozvo kugona kweiyo debuginfod.ubuntu.com sevhisi yakawedzerwa, iyo inokutendera kuti udzivise kuisa mapakeji akaparadzana ane ruzivo rwekugadzirisa kubva kune debuginfo repository paunenge uchigadzirisa zvirongwa zvinopihwa mukugovera.
Nerubatsiro rwesevhisi itsva, vashandisi vanogona dynamically kurodha debugging zviratidzo kubva kune yekunze server zvakananga paunenge uchigadzirisa. Shanduro itsva inopa indexing uye kugadzirisa kwepakeji masosi, izvo zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kuregedza nekumisikidzwa kwakasiyana kwemapakeji ane zvinyorwa zvinyorwa kuburikidza ne "apt-tora sosi" (debugger inodhawunirodha zvinyorwa zviri pachena). Yakawedzerwa tsigiro yedebug data yemapakeji kubva kuPPA repositori (kusvika pari zvino chete ESM PPA (Yakawedzerwa Chengetedzo Yekuchengetedza) yakanyorwa).
Of the dzimwe shanduko izvo zvinomira pachena:
- MuUbuntu Dock, zvidhori zvekushandisa zvakanyorwa nekaunda kune zvisingaonekwe zviziviso zvinogadzirwa nekushandisa.
- Iwo epamutemo editions eUbuntu anosanganisira iyo Ubuntu Cinnamon kuvaka, iyo inopa Cinnamon mushandisi nharaunda yakavakirwa mune yekare GNOME 2 maitiro.
- Iyo yepamutemo vhezheni yeEdubuntu yakadzoserwa, ichipa sarudzo yezvirongwa zvedzidzo zvevana vezera rakasiyana.
- Yakawedzera itsva minimalist Netboot musangano, 143MB muhukuru. Iyo gungano inogona kushandiswa kupisa kuCD/USB kana kubhutsu zvine simba kuburikidza neUEFI HTTP.
- Ubuntu Server inoshandisa shanduro itsva yeSubiquity installer iyo inokutendera kuti utore sevha inovaka mune yekurarama modhi uye nekukurumidza kuisa Ubuntu Desktop yevashandisi veseva.
Pakupedzisira, kune kufarira kukwanisa kuedza mifananidzo yekuedza, vanofanira kuziva kuti vakagadzirira zvose zviri zviviri Ubuntu, pamwe nekunaka kwayo kwakasiyana: Ubuntu Server, Lubuntu, Kubuntu, Ubuntu Mate, Ubuntu Budgie, Ubuntu Studio, Xubuntu, Ubuntu Unity, edubuntu y Ubuntu Cinnamon.