Godot 4.1 inosvika nezvinhu zvakawanda zvitsva
Mushure memwedzi mina yebudiriro kuburitswa kweshanduro nyowani kwakaziviswa injini yemutambo Mwari 4.1, umo inogadzirisa kupfuura matambudziko e900 kubvira shanduro 4.0 uye umo kugadzikana, kushanda uye kufambiswa kwebasa kwakagadziridzwa, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu.
Kune avo vasina kujairana naGodot, ziva kuti injini iyi inotsigira zviri nyore kudzidza logic framework, graphical game design environment, one-click game kese system, hupfumi hwefizikisi simulation, uye animation, integrated debugger, uye kuita. bottleneck yekuona system.
Main nyowani maficha eGodot 4.1
Mune iyi vhezheni itsva inoratidzwa na Godot 4.1 inomira pachena , que the GUI ikozvino ine kugona kuparadzanisa zvinyorwa uye script edhita, kusanganisira shader mupepeti, mumahwindo akasiyana anoyangarara kuti aendese kune mamwe masikirini. Iyo interface yewindow dhizaini inorangarirwa, ichikubvumidza kuti udzokere kune imwecheteyo hwindo marongero mushure mekuvhara nekuvhurazve mupepeti.
Imwe shanduko inomira pachena ndeyekutiNew 3D maumbirwo ane ruzha rwekuona akawedzerwa (NoiseTexture3D) kudzora kuwanda kwemhute volumetric uye ita kuti isatutuke mune dzimwe nzvimbo, kana kutevedzera zvimedu zvinokanganisa mhepo.
Yakagadziridzwa zvachose kudhumhana kudzivirira algorithm paunenge uchishandisa AI navigation, iyo isinganamati kune imwechete uye inogona kushandiswa mune zvese zviri zviviri 2D uye 3D. Kugona kukoshesa uye kutsanangura mitsara inotsanangura kuti ndiani anofanirwa kudzivirira anopiwa.
A hash-based algorithm yakashandiswa nekukurumidza kuona zvinhu zvemuti we node, izvo inobvumirwa kukurumidzira mashandiro ekuwedzera nekubvisa node kakawanda, izvo zvinonyanya kukosha kuve nechokwadi chekuita kwepamusoro kwemitambo yakaoma iyo inoshingairira manode. Mutengo weiyi optimization waidzikira zvishoma pasi isingawanzo shandiswa node mashandiro uye kuwedzera ndangariro kushandiswa kweNode base kirasi neinosvika gumi%.
Mukuwedzera kune izvi, zvinoratidzwa zvakare kuti Vulkan graphics API yakavakirwa rendering backend ikozvino inosanganisira caching kubva pakuvaka kuburitsa kwepikicha mapaipi, ayo anozadzisa yaimbove iripo shader caching.
Tinogonawo kuwana muna Godot 4.1 izvozvo Mhinduro dzinoverengeka dzakarongwa kugadzirisa dambudziko rekuisa modhi kubva kumashure kuenda kumberi. mushure mekupinza: kushandura mafambiro emberi uye kumashure makamera mupepeti uye nekuwedzera mureza kune look_at () basa rekushandisa modhi nzvimbo segwara rekusarudza gwara.
Kune rumwe rutivi, mutauro wekunyora GDScript inoshandisa kugona kugadzira static variables kugovera data yakajairwa kubva kune akati wandei echinyorwa chimwe chete, kubvisa zviwanikwa zvekushandisa uye autoloading. Kuti utsanangure static variable, shandisa static keyword usati watsanangura shanduko pakutanga kwe script.
Pane dzimwe shanduko dzinobuda pachena:
- Yakagadziridzwazve rutsigiro rweotomatiki kugadzirwa kwezvinyorwa zvemakirasi ane mazita.
- Yakawedzera kugona kutsanangura mitsara yezvinyorwa padhuze neshanduko kana basa dudziro, pane pamutsetse uri pamberi payo.
- Yakawedzera rutsigiro rwekugadzira shader node uye edhita plugins uchishandisa GDExtension.
- Pamusoro pe900 bug mishumo yakavharwa kubva pakaburitswa Godot 4.0
- Yakawedzera tsigiro yekutumira kunze madhidhi arrays uye inosanganisirwa node seti kune yekutarisa interface.
- Yakawedzera kuyedza tsigiro yeakawanda-treaded scene revering.
- Basa rakaitwa kugadzirisa nyaya uye zvipimo zvine chekuita neakawanda-tambo downloads.
- Sarudzo dzakawedzerwa kune iyo node kumisikidza kuti usarudze inoteedzana kana parallel yekugadzirisa maitiro.
- Mune maneja weprojekiti, kurerutsa kufamba kuburikidza nenhamba huru yemapurojekiti, yakawedzera kugona kwekubatanidza ma tag kumapurojekiti uye kusefa mapurojekiti nema tag.
- Iyo yekupa sisitimu yakagadzirisa zvakare kuisirwa kwechikamu swirl chinoshandiswa mumitambo kugadzira sparse element mhedzisiro.
Chekupedzisira, kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo, unogona kutarisa izvo zvinyorwa Mune inotevera chinongedzo.
Tora Godot
Godot inowanikwa kuti utorwe pa peji ino yeWindows, Mac OS uye Linux. Iwe unogona zvakare kuiwana pa chiutsi y itch.io.
Iyo kodhi injini yemutambo, nharaunda yekusimudzira mutambo, uye zvine chekuita nekusimudzira maturusi (injini yefizikisi, sevha inonzwika, 2D/3D inopa backends, nezvimwewo) zvakagoverwa pasi peMIT rezinesi.