VirtualBox KVM
Nhau dzakakosha dzakaburitswa nguva pfupi yadarika, inova iyo Cyberus Technology yakaziviswa kuburikidza ne blog post kuti yavo KVM backend yeVirtualBox yave kuvhurika sosi Panzvimbo peVirtualBox ichishandisa yayo Linux kernel module, VirtualBox ikozvino inogona kushandiswa neKVM backend.
Kune avo vasingazive nezveKVM (Kernel-based Virtual Machine), vanofanirwa kuziva kuti inyanzvi yehunyanzvi yakabatanidzwa mukati meiyo Linux inoshanda system. Inoshanda se hypervisor, ichibvumira kuita kwakanaka kweakawanda mashini mashini pane Linux host system.
Inoonekwa neimwe nzira, kana ikashandiswa semodule yeLinux kernel, KVM inogona kushanda se hypervisor, inotora mukana weiyo virtualization yekuwedzera inopihwa neazvino maCPUs (Intel VT uye AMD-V), hardware yekuwedzera inoita kuti processor iite chaiyo virtualization. mirayiridzo inobudirira zvikuru.
Mumwedzi mishoma yapfuura, timu Cyberus Tekinoroji yakatsaurira nhamburiko dzakakosha kuti uwane kuenderana pakati peVirtualBox neKVM. Chinangwa chaive chekubatanidza iyo muchinjika-chikuva manejimendi masimba uye intuitive mushandisi interface yeVirtualBox ine mukana weKVM seLinux kernel-level hypervisor.
Cyberus Technology's KVM backend inobvumira VirtualBox kumhanya chaiwo muchina uchishandisa Linux KVM hypervisor pachinzvimbo chetsika kernel module inoshandiswa neyakajairwa VirtualBox. Kushandisa KVM kunouya nehuwandu hwemabhenefiti.
Vatengi vedu vanoshandisa virtualization kuparadzanisa nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzekuchengetedza kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Ivo vanovimba nekumwe kuomeswa kweiyo host system yekuwedzera chengetedzo. Mhando iyi yekuomesera inodiwa kuti uwane chitupa kubva kumasangano ehurumende uye, semhedzisiro, zvakaomesesa zvinodiwa kune vatengi vedu.
Saka zvino Kuedza kwakabhadhara, sezvo kusanganiswa kweVirtualBox neKVM inomiririra kufambira mberi kwakakosha mumunda wekuonana munzvimbo dzeLinux. Kubatanidzwa uku hakungounzi kuita kwepamusoro chete asiwo kunovandudza kuchengetedzeka uye kuchinjika kwemakina chaiwo.
Con KVM kubatanidzwa, VirtualBox ikozvino inogona kupa yakagadziridzwa rutsigiro rwemashini chaiwo Windows inoshanda paLinux masisitimu. Uyezve, musanganiswa weVirtualBox neKVM unobvumira vashandisi kutora mukana weakasarudzika maficha emativi ese ari maviri. Uku kuchinjika kunopa mamiriro matsva ekushandisa, akadai sekumhanya VirtualBox uye QEMU panguva imwe chete paLinux mauto.
Pakati pe inonyanya kukosha maficha Zvinotevera zvinooneka kubva pakuitwa:
- Kuita Kwakavandudzwa: Kubatanidzwa neKVM kunobvumira chaiwo machina kutora mukana wakazara wehuremu yekumhanyisa kugona, kuve nechokwadi chekuita kwakakwana.
- Yakasimbiswa Chengetedzo: KVM, iri kernel-yakavakirwa, inopa imwe nhanho yekuchengetedza. VirtualBox inotora mukana weiyo yakasimba dhizaini, ichigadzira yakachengeteka nharaunda ye virtualized application.
- Yepamberi Tsigiro yeWindows: Kubatanidzwa kweKVM kunogonesa tsigiro iri nani yeWindows virtual muchina paLinux masisitimu, kunyanya kukosha munzvimbo dzinonyanya kuchengetedzwa.
- QEMU/KVM Parallel Execution: VirtualBox KVM inogona kushanda pamwe chete neQEMU/KVM, ichipa kuchinjika kukuru munharaunda yekuona.
- Kubvisa iyo VirtualBox Kernel Driver-Kubatanidzwa kweKVM kunobvisa kudiwa kweVirtualBox kernel driver, kurerutsa kuisirwa kwepuratifomu uye manejimendi.
- Kushandisa Mazuvano Virtualization Mano-VirtualBox KVM inogona kutora otomatiki mukana weazvino KVM-inotsigirwa virtualization maficha, senge APICv, kune mamwe manejimendi anoshanda.
For the kufarira kuita, Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti pari zvino, VirtualBox KVM inofanirwa kuunganidzwa kubva kune sosi kodhi yakapihwa neCyberus Technology uye panguva iyo Intel x86-64 chikuva inotsigirwa zviri pamutemo, sezvo AMD rutsigiro ichionekwa seyekuyedza.
Kune rimwe divi, zvakakosha kutaura kuti iyo kodhi yakanyorwa muC uye C ++ uye inogoverwa pasi peGPLv3 rezinesi. Unogona kubvunza kodhi yekushandisa pa chinotevera chinongedzo. Kana uri kuda kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo, unogona kutarisa ruzivo mu next link.