Alpine Linux ndeye musl uye BusyBox yakavakirwa Linux kugovera, iyo inovavarira kuve yakareruka uye yakachengeteka nekukasira ichiri kubatsira kune yakajairika chinangwa mabasa.
The kuburitswa kweiyo vhezheni itsva yeAlpine Linux 3.19, shanduro inosanganisira nhamba huru yezvigadziridzo, pamwe nekubatanidzwa kwekutsigirwa kweRPi 5, kuvandudzwa nezvimwe.
Kune avo vasingazive kugoverwa, vanofanirwa kuziva kuti izvi inosiyaniswa nepamusoro pekuchengetedza zvinodiwa uye inovakwa neSSP dziviriro (Stack Smashing Protection). OpenRC inoshandiswa seyekutanga sisitimu uye neyayo apk package maneja inoshandiswa pakuronga kwepakeji. Alpine inoshandiswa kugadzira zviri pamutemo Docker mudziyo mifananidzo.
Hunhu hutsva hutsva hweAlpine Linux 3.19
Mune iyi vhezheni itsva inoratidzwa yeAlpine Linux 3.19 kugadziridzwa kweLinux kernel kushanduro 6.6 LTS inomira pachena pamwe chete iyo inowedzerwa iyo rutsigiro rweRaspberry Pi 5 uye maKernels anotsiviwa linux-rpi4 uye linux-rpi2 yeimwe "linux-rpi" Kernel.
Pamusoro peizvi, isu tinogona zvakare kuwana zvigadziriso kune desktop nharaunda GNOME 45, LXQt 1.4 uye yeKDE desktop nharaunda, iyo KDE Gear 23.08 mapakeji anosanganisirwa pamwe neKDE Frameworks 5.112.
Imwe shanduko inomira pachena mushanduro itsva yeAlpine Linux 3.19 ndeyekuti python mapakeji dhairekitori ikozvino yakanyorwa seyakagadziriswa nechishandiso chekunze. Shanduko iyi inodzivirira pip kubva pakusaisa mapakeji mudhairekitori rehurongwa, ine zvirimo zvinotungamirwa neapk package maneja), zvinonzi pipx zvino inofanira kushandiswa pachinzvimbo chepip.
Of the dzimwe shanduko dzinomira pachena yeiyi vhezheni itsva:
- Pakeji shanduro dzakagadziridzwa, kusanganisira GCC 13.2, LLVM 17, Perl 5.38, 4.18, Rust 16, yggdrasil 20.10, PipeWire 18.2,
- Iyo yakasarudzika iptables backend ndiyo iptables-nft package.
- Iyo OpenRC package ine chigamba chinobvumira mazhinji masevhisi kutangwa mumambure emazita.
- Nekuda kwekuchinja kwerezinesi kune isiri yemahara, iyo HashiCorp mapakeji: Consul, Nomad, Packer, Terraform uye Vault akabviswa.
- openrc yabvisa /sbin/rc iyo isingachashandi bhinari
- EFI_ZBOOT yakagoneswa kuti aarch64 kernels. Shanduko iyi inoda kuti grub iiswezve negrub-install -bootloader-id=alpine -efi-directory=/boot (kana /boot/efi)
- yggdrasil yakagadziridzwa kusvika 0.5 uye chirongwa chitsva chekufambisa hachienderane neshanduro dzakapfuura.
Chekupedzisira, kana iwe uchida kukwanisa kuziva zvakawanda nezve iyi vhezheni itsva, unogona kubvunza ruzivo Mune inotevera chinongedzo.
Alpine Linux 3.19 kurodha pasi
Kana iwe uchida kudhawunirodha iyi nyowani Alpine Linux yekuvandudza, iwe unofanirwa kuenda kune webhusaiti yepamutemo yeprojekti kwaunogona kuwana mufananidzo wegadziriro zvinoenderana nekuvakwa kwemidziyo kwaunoshandisa iko.
Mifananidzo yeISO inogadzirwa mumhando nhanhatu: yakajairwa (207 MB), ine kernel isina kuvharwa (204 MB), yakawedzerwa (957 MB), yemashini chaiwo (60 MB) uye yeXen hypervisor (239 MB). Iyo link ye kurodha ndeichi.
Chekupedzisira, asi chisiri chidiki, iwe unofanirwa kuzivawo kuti kugovera uku kune mufananidzo wekushandisa paRaspberry Pi.
Maitiro ekuisa Alpine Linux pane Raspberry Pi?
Kana iwe ukaronga kushandisa ino sisitimu pane yako diki homwe komputa, iwe unogona kuzviita nekutevera iyi mirairo pazasi.
- Waita kurodha pasi, isu tinofanirwa fomati yedu SD kadhi, tinogona kutsigira Gparted, kadhi re SD rinofanira kunge riri mufat32 fomati.
- Waita izvi isu ikozvino tinofanirwa kuchengetedza mufananidzo weAlpine Linux 3.18 mune yedu SD, Kune izvi isu tinongofanirwa kuvhura iyo faira iyo ine maAlpine mafaera.
- Kana kurodha kwapera, tinofanira chete teedzera zvirimo mukati medu SD kadhi.
- Pakupera chete isu tinofanirwa kuisa iyo SD kadhi mune yedu Raspberry Pi uye ibatanidze iyo kune simba uye iyo system inofanira kutanga kumhanya.
- Tichaona izvi nekuti girinhi yakatungamira inofanirwa kupenya, zvichiratidza kuti yakaziva system.
- Uye takagadzirira nayo tinogona kutanga kushandisa Alpine Linux pane yedu Raspberry Pi.