Almalinux haichazove 1:1 ine RHEL
Wow, sarudzo yeRed Hat rambidza kupinda kune rhel kodhi akapa kutaura uye pamusoro pezvose yakaunza shanduko dzakasiyana-siyana uye kwakawanda kuita sarudzo nemapurojekiti akavakirwa paRHEL, sezvo akabatwa nenzira "isina kunanga".
Shanduko iyi imhaka yekuti Red Hat yakamira kuburitsa srpm mapakeji pachena mugit.centos.org yeruzhinji repository uye yakangosiya iyo CentOS Stream repository seyo yega sosi yeruzhinji yeRHEL package code.
Kune vatengi, kugona kudhawunirodha srpm mapakeji kuburikidza nechikamu chakavharwa chesaiti, uko chibvumirano chemushandisi chekuwedzera (EULA) chinorambidza kugoverazve data, izvo zvinodzivirira aya mapakeji kuti asashandiswe kugadzira kugovera kubva.
Iyo CentOS Stream repository haina kuwiriraniswa neRHEL uye ichangoburwa pasuru shanduro hadziwanzoenderana nemapakeji eRHEL. Kazhinji CentOS Stream budiriro inoitwa nemukana mudiki, asi kune zvakare anodzosera mamiriro: anogadziridza kune mamwe mapakeji (semuenzaniso, ane kernel) muCentOS Stream anogona kuburitswa nekunonoka.
Pakati peshanduko dzakaziviswa uye dzatakagovana pano pablog, ndeidzi kutanga kufamba neAlmaLinux uye Rocky Linux, izvo vakataura nezve shanduko mumamepu avo emigwagwa uye maitiro.
Tambien Hatifanire kusiya padivi kushoropodza kwakasimba kwakaitwa naOracle kuRed Hat, iyo iyo kudziviswa kwekuwana iyo RHEL kodhi haina kuyerwa uye yakarambwa zvachose, ichivanda kuseri kwe "zvisina musoro" zvikonzero.
Mukuwedzera kune izvozvo zvakare SUSE yaida kujoina rondedzero yevatori vechikamu with the kuziviswa kweRHEL yayo, pasi pekukakavadzana kwekusimudzira kubatana kwenharaunda uye kukurudzira kusiyana.
Kune chikamu chayo, chirongwa AlmaLinux kunyangwe aita kuti zvizivikanwe kuti pakutanga yaizoramba iri 1: 1 pamwe neRHEL, zivisa shanduko muhurongwa hwebudiriro, apo kugovera hakuchanyatso kuenzanisa Red Hat Enterprise Linux uye zvichabvumira kusiyana kuduku mumufambiro (zvichakwanisika kunyorera / kusavapo kwemamwe mapeche ega).
Izvozvi isu hatisisiri 1: 1 Red Hat kuvakazve, tiri kutora imwe nguva yekufunga nezvemikana pane izvo zvinorevei. Ticharamba tichipa zvigadziriso pamaitiro iwayo uye tichabatanidza nhengo dzeAlmaLinux OS Foundation muhurukuro iyoyo uye kuita sarudzo zvakare.
Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo purojekiti ichachengetedza kuenderana kwebhinari padanho reABI uye inogona kushandiswa sechinotsiva RHEL. Zvakare AlmaLinux ichabvumira kuisirwa kwebug gadziriso izvo zvisati zvagamuchirwa kumusoro kana kuburitswa mumapurojekiti anotevera. AlmaLinux, sekare, ichatumira ruzivo nezve akaonekwa tsikidzi kukwidza Fedora uye CentOS Stream mapurojekiti, asi ikozvino haimiriri kuti zvigadziriso zvigamuchirwe mazviri.
Isu tinogovana dzimwe pfungwa dzekutanga, asi nemaune tora nguva yedu kusarudza danho rinotevera reAlmaLinux OS. Mushure mekukurukurirana kwakawanda, iyo AlmaLinux OS Foundation board yevatungamiriri vakasarudza nhasi kudonhedza chinangwa chekuve 1: 1 neRHEL. Iyo AlmaLinux inoshanda sisitimu, kune rumwe rutivi, inoedza kuenderana neiyo Application Binary Interface (ABI)*.
Ticharamba tichivavarira kuburitsa iyo yakareba, bhizinesi-giredhi Linux kugovera iyo yakabatana uye ABI-inoenderana neRHEL mukupindura kune zvinodiwa nenharaunda yedu, kusvika pamwero unogoneka, uye nenzira yekuti software inoshanda. RHEL ichaita zvakafanana paAlmaLinux.
Zvakakodzera kutaura kuti zvinocherechedzwa kuti kune vashandisiwo zvavo, shanduko mukushandiswa kweAlmaLinux ichave shoma: RHEL-inopindirana maapplications icharamba ichishanda uye masisitimu akaiswa anogashira zvigadziriso zvekugadzirisa kusasimba. Shanduko idzi dzinonyanya kunetsekana nekuchengeta package ichienderana padanho rekudzokororwa kwezvikanganiso: AlmaLinux ikozvino yave kugamuchira zvigadziriso zvebug izvo zvisati zvagadziriswa mukuburitswa kweRHEL.
Chekupedzisira, kana uchida kukwanisa kudzidza zvakawanda nezvechinyorwa, ndinokukoka kuti utarise bhuku rekutanga raunogona kushanyira pairi. chinotevera chinongedzo.