Incus ndeyemazuva ano, yakachengeteka uye ine simba system mudziyo uye chaiwo muchina maneja.
The kutanga kwekutanga vhezheni yeIncus project, chipi isu takatotaura pano pa blog uye kuti usapinde mune zvakawanda zvakawanda ndinogona kukuudza pano muchidimbu kuti iforogo yeLXD mudziyo manejimendi system, yakagadzirwa nechikwata chekare chekusimudzira chakambogadzira LXD.
Nezve kutangwa kweiyo yekutanga vhezheni yeIncus, zvakakodzera kutaura izvozvo inotevera LXD 5.18 l yekuvandudzayakatangwa munguva pfupi yapfuura uye inotarisa kunyanya mukupa zita uye kurongazve kodhi base, pamwe nekubvisa mabasa asakara. Panguva imwecheteyo, iyo itsva vhezheni inosanganisirawo Incus-chaiyo shanduko kune yekuraira mutsara interface uye API, iyo yaisagona kuverengerwa muLXD nekuda kwekudzokera kumashure kunoenderana zvinodiwa.
Ndezvipi zvitsva zvinowanikwa nevhezheni yekutanga yeIncus?
Mukuburitswa kwekutanga kwepurojekiti iyi, kunze kweiyo yatotaurwa pamusoro apa nezve shanduko yemukati ine chekuita nezita uye zvichingodaro, mumudziyo. /dev/lxd yakatsiviwa ne/dev/incus, mareferenzi kulxd mukodhi akatsiviwa ne incus..Deprecated *Container function yakabviswa muAPI, iyo yakatsiviwa ne *Instance function mushure mekushandiswa kwe virtual machine management.
Iyi yekutanga vhezheni yeIncus inoratidza kuti a shanduko kuenda kuCowsql yakabatanidzwa SQL injini, iyo inoenderana neSQLite, inotsigira kudzokorora data, otomatiki failover, uye inopa kukanganisa kushivirira nekugovera vatyairi munzvimbo dzakawanda.
Mukuwedzera kune izvi, kwave kune kuchinja kumirairo yemukati, sezvo iyo inotevera mirairo yakawedzerwa kune yekuraira mutsara interface kubata zvipfukuto zvekuita kwemabasa: incus snapshot gadzira, incus snapshot delete, incus snapshot list, incus snapshot rename uye incus snapshot kudzorera.
Imwe shanduko inomira pachena ndeyekuti yakawedzera lxd-ku-incus utility yeLXD kuenda kuIncus migration (Otomatiki shanduko yemafaira ekugadzirisa inotsigirwa kubva kuLXD 4.0 kuenda ku5.18.) Cluster migration haisati yatsigirwa.
Izvo zvakare zvinocherechedzwa kuti rudzi rwesevha configuration zvinhu zvakachinjwa, uyewo kuti chinyakare authentication nzira yakabviswa. core.trust_password iyo inotsiva token-based authentication.
Yeimwe shanduko izvo zvinomira pachena:
- Iyo yakaderedzwa API yekuwana mapoinzi /1.0/containers uye /1.0/virtual-machines akabviswa uye akatsiviwa ne /1.0/mienzaniso.
- Shanduro 1.20 inoziviswa sedikidiki inotsigirwa shanduro yeGo mutauro.
- Mukati meIncus virtual machines, mupi wacho zvino akagadzirirwa paLinux Containers uye chigadzirwa chakagadzirirwa paIncus.
- Chigadzirwa virtio-serial inoshandiswa pakutaura kushoma neIncus isati yatanga kuwana yakazara mumiririri kuburikidza ne vsock ikozvino org.linuxcontainers.incus.
Mamwe maficha anowanikwa kuUbuntu kana anovimba nesoftware yechinyakare kana isina kutsigirwa zvakamiswa: - Yakabviswa rutsigiro rweUbuntu Fan Links (bridge.mode, fan.overlay_subnet, fan.underlay_subnet, fan.type), iyo inoenderana nekernel patches inoshandiswa chete muUbuntu.
- Yakabviswa FS shiftfs, ichitsigira mapakeji chete neUbuntu kernel; iyo chaiyo FS yekumisikidza mapoinzi kunzvimbo dzemazita emushandisi.
- Yakabviswa rutsigiro rweCanonical chaiyo Candid authentication system.
- Yakabviswa tsigiro yekuitwa kwevaridzi kweRBAC (Role Based Access Control) nzira yechokwadi yakagadzirwa neCanonical zvichibva pa. Macaroons uye Candid.
- Zvikamu zvakabviswa kuti zvibatanidzwe neMAAS (Metal-as-a-Sevhisi), seti yezvishandiso zvekukurumidza kuendesa Ubuntu zvigadziriso.
- Yakabvisa pfungwa yekuwana sevha uchishandisa password yakavimbika (core.trust_password).
Mune ramangwana, vanogadzira vanoronga kuendesa kuvandudza kunobatsira uye zvigadziriso kubva kuLXD codebase, uye zvakare vanogadzira yavo yekutanga hunyanzvi, iyo Canonical ichakwanisa kuendesa kuLXD kana ichida. Iyo Incus purojekiti inorongawo kugadzirisa zvimwe zvikanganiso zvepfungwa zvakaitwa panguva yekuvandudzwa kweLXD izvo zvaimbotadza kugadziriswa pasina kutyora kumashure kuenderana.
pakupedzisira kana uri kuda kuziva zvakawanda nezvazvo, unogona kutarisa ruzivo Mune inotevera chinongedzo.