Ranar Alhamis din da ta gabata, 4 ga Yuni, mun tattauna da kai kaddamar na Blender 2.83. A'a, ban tsallake wayoyi ba kuma ina kwatanta shirin samfurin 3D, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, tare da kernel na Linux, amma ya haɗa da wani abu da ya shafi labarin wannan labarin: shi ne farkon Dogon fasali. Taimako na lokaci na tarihin software, kuma a cikin wannan labarin za mu maimaita ma'anar labarai daga wasu software na LTS, a cikin wannan yanayin kwayar linux.
Wasu nau'ikan LTS na kernel na Linux suna tallafawa tsawon shekaru biyu. Wannan yana da yawa, amma za'a iya samun rashin daidaituwa idan aka kwatanta da tallafin da LTS ke bayarwa na tsarin aiki kamar Ubuntu, waɗanda aka tallafawa na shekaru 5. Tun daga wannan makon, kamar yadda Greg Kroah-Hartman ya ruwaito, babban mai haɓaka wanda ke da alhakin kula da kwaya, ya ba da tallafi, ko kuma jinkirta sigar EOL (End Of Life), daga biyu zuwa shekara shida don sabbin sigar Taimako na Tsawon Lokaci na kernel na Linux.
Sabbin nau'ikan kwayan LTS sau uku na tallafi
An ruwaito wannan a cikin wannan page, Inda ya ambaci cewa duka Linux 4.19 da Linux 5.4 za a tallafawa har zuwa Disamba 2024 kuma Disamba 2025 bi da bi.
Don yin bayani kadan game da yadda rayuwar kwayar Linux ke aiki, dole ne a bayyana cewa akwai nau'i biyu:
- Stable- Wani sabon salo yazo kowane watanni biyu ko makamancin haka. Ba da daɗewa ba bayan sun saki samfurin EOL kuma dole ne mu sabunta ko za mu daina karɓar tallafi.
- LTS: sune sifofin da aka tallafawa mafi tsayi. A baya, tallafin shekaru 2 ne kawai, amma a shekarar 2017 sun bayyana cewa za a tallafa musu tsawon shekaru 6. Wannan ya fara ne da Linux 4.4, amma dole ne a miƙa tallafi bisa hukuma daga shekaru 2 zuwa 6 kamar yadda Kroah-Hartman ya yi tare da Linux 4.19 da Linux 5.4. Kuma Greg ne ya yanke shawarar tsawon lokacin da za a tallafawa sigar kwayar da ya rike.
Shafar da yawa ba a ba da shawarar ga masu amfani da novice ba
Duk wannan an bayyana kuma azaman shawarwarin sirri ne da ba za'a iya musanyawa ba, koyaushe ina faɗi abu ɗaya: kwaya ba ta da daraja 'wasa' da ita Sai dai idan muna da gazawa mai matukar wahala, wanda yawanci kayan aiki ne, wanda ba za mu iya rayuwa da shi ba. Gabaɗaya, rabe-raben Linux suna sanya kernel na tsarin aikin su na yau da kullun, duka waɗanda ke amfani da ƙirar ci gaban Rolling Release, wanda ke ci gaba da zamani, da waɗanda ke sakin tsarin aiki kowane watanni da yawa, waɗanda yi amfani da dukkan facin tsaro masu mahimmanci ga sigar da suke amfani da ita har sai sun saki sabon sigar tsarin aiki da sabunta kernel zuwa mafi girma. A kowane hali, ya riga ya zama hukuma: Linux 5.4 da 4.9 za a tallafawa har zuwa 2025 da 2024 bi da bi, don haka kwanciyar hankali ga kowa.
Tabbas! Wannan ita ce mafi kyawun hanyar da idan akwai zaɓuɓɓuka masu kaifi biyu waɗanda aka saita ta tsohuwa a cikin kwaya, don samun damar yin kyakkyawar ma'amala kan waɗannan abubuwan tsawon shekaru 6.
Wan mutane kaɗan ne ke tsarawa da tattara ƙwayayensu, suna kwashe duk zaɓuɓɓukan da suke da alama da farko, amma idan kunyi tunani akansu, to haɗari ne na ɓoyi ko fa'ida ... waɗanda ke tsarawa da tattara ƙwayoyinsu Za ku fahimce ni ... ga sauran garken kawai nace ... ba duk abinda ke kyalkyali bane zinare.