Yadda ake kunna sudo akan Debian Stretch

A kwanan nan ne na canza yadda ake rarraba kwamfutata daga Ubuntu zuwa ga uwar distro, Debian. Kodayake da yawa daga cikin mu suna cewa duka rarraba kusan guda ɗaya ne, gaskiya ne cewa akwai ƙananan bayanai waɗanda ke sanya rarraba duka daban kuma har ma wasu masu amfani suna da matsala, kamar yadda ya faru da ni.

Daya daga cikin manyan matsalolin da na shiga ciki shine Debian baya aiki iri ɗaya kamar Ubuntu tare da shirin sudo, aƙalla ga masu amfani da tushen.

Sudo shine umarnin da ake amfani dashi don gudanar da umarni azaman superuser. Wannan ya zama dole don aiwatar da ayyuka kamar shigar da fakiti, ɗaukakawa, rikodin canje-canje ga wasu fayiloli, da dai sauransu. Wani abu mai mahimmanci kuma a cikin Debian ba zamu iya yin shi kamar a cikin Ubuntu ba amma ta hanyar shigar da mai amfani ko mai sarrafa tsarin.

Bayan daidaitaccen shigarwa na Debian 9, Stretch ya ƙunshi sudo wanda aka girka ta tsoho, amma baya ɗaukar mai amfaninmu azaman mai amfani da zai iya amfani da shi, karamar matsala wacce ke da mafita, mafita mai sauki da sauri ga kowane mai amfani.

Da farko dole ne mu bude tashar don aiwatar da umarnin "su". Da zarar mun kasance a matsayin masu kula da tsarin dole ne mu rubuta abubuwa masu zuwa:

nano /etc/sudoers

Wannan zai nuna mana fayil ɗin daidaitawa don umarnin sudo. Yanzu ya kamata mu kara layi mai zuwa:

User privilege specification

root ALL=(ALL) ALL

Kuma dole ne mu ƙara layi mai zuwa a ƙarƙashin tushen:

<span data-mce-type="bookmark" style="display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;" class="mce_SELRES_start"></span>NOMBRE-USUARIO ALL=(ALL) ALL

Yanzu ya kamata mu adana duk abubuwan ta latsa Control + O sannan mu fita ta latsa Control + X. Wannan Hakanan za'a iya yin gyare-gyare tare da shirin GeditDon yin wannan, zamu canza umarnin "nano" zuwa umarnin "gedit" bayan kasancewa masu amfani da tushen. Bayan wannan, zamu sake kunna kayan aikin don ana amfani da abubuwan daidaitawa kuma voilaMun riga muna da umarnin sudo a shirye don amfani kamar muna da Ubuntu akan kwamfutarmu.