Yadda ake girka WordPress akan Linux?

Anyi shigarwa daidai na XAMPP a cikin rarraba mu, yanzu zamu dauki damar sanya WordPress a kwamfutocin mu don iya aiwatar da gwajinmu na dacewa ko dai na ƙirƙira ko gyare-gyare na jigogi ko ƙari don wannan CMS.

Tare da WordPress muna da damar ƙirƙirar kusan kowane nau'in shafin yanar gizon godiya saboda sassaucin sa da kuma yawan adadin abubuwan da aka samar da shi.

Shigar da WordPress akan Linux

Mataki na farko shine zazzage WordPress daga gidan yanar gizonta na hukuma, don wannan kawai zamu tafi zuwa masu zuwa mahada.

Yayi zazzagewar sabuwar sigar Wodpress, lAna ba da shawarar sanya fayil ɗin da aka zazzage a cikin babban fayil ɗin XAMPP kafin bude shi.

mv latest.zip /opt/lampp/htdocs/

Bude fayil din:

unzip /opt/lampp/htdocs/wordpress*.zip

Si Kuna son rubutun kalmomi ya zama shine babba akan localhost, dole kawai mu matsar da duk fayilolin kamar haka.

Mun sanya kanmu a cikin babban fayil ɗin da ba a ɓoye ba:

cd /opt/lampp/htdocs/wordpress-4.9.5/wordpress

Kuma muna matsar da dukkan fayiloli zuwa babbar hanyar XAMPP:

mv wordpress/* …/

Farawa tare da girka WordPress akan Linux

A wannan lokacin dole ne mu tabbatar da cewa duk ayyukan XAMPP suna gudana ba tare da matsaloli ba, dole ne ya kasance yana gudana, php, apache da mariadb.

Zamu iya aiwatar da shigarwa ta hanyar zane daga burauzar, kawai mu tafi localhost.

Saitin WordPress da maye suna bayyana, azaman matakin farko zai nemi mu kirkirar bayanai.

Ko za mu iya aiwatar da aikin daga tashar. Don shi akan tashar da muke aiwatarwa:

mysql -u root -p

CREATE DATABASE wordpress DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_unicode_ci;

GRANT ALL ON wordpress.* TO 'wordpressuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

EXIT;

Inda matattarar bayanai take kuma mai amfani shine wodpressuser kuma kalmar sirri itace kalmar sirri.

Yanzu ƙila ba za mu iya shigar da maɓallan keɓaɓɓu ba cewa WordPress yana ba mu don samun ingantaccen shigarwa, wannan ya dogara da kowanne. Don yin wannan mun rubuta:

curl -s https://api.wordpress.org/secret-key/1.1/salt/

Zai ba mu wasu ƙimomi waɗanda za mu kwafa kamar yadda yake a cikin keɓaɓɓen bayanin kula blog.

Mun sake sunan fayil mai zuwa samu a cikin babban fayil ɗin WordPress:

cp wp-config-sample.php wp-config.php

Anyi wannan dole ne mu shirya fayil mai zuwa sannan mu sanya bayanan DB:

 sudo nano wp-config.php

Nemo layuka masu zuwa kuma maye gurbin mai dacewa ya zama kamar haka:

define('DB_NAME', 'wordpress');

/** MySQL database username */

define('DB_USER', 'wordpressuser');

/** MySQL database password */

define('DB_PASSWORD', 'password');

. . .

define('FS_METHOD', 'direct');

Ya kamata kuma su nemi ɓangaren:

define('AUTH_KEY',         'put your unique phrase here');

define('SECURE_AUTH_KEY',  'put your unique phrase here');

define('LOGGED_IN_KEY',    'put your unique phrase here');

define('NONCE_KEY',        'put your unique phrase here');

define('AUTH_SALT',        'put your unique phrase here');

define('SECURE_AUTH_SALT', 'put your unique phrase here');

define('LOGGED_IN_SALT',   'put your unique phrase here');

define('NONCE_SALT',       'put your unique phrase here');

Ina Zasu sanya makullin sirri masu zaman kansu da aka samu a baya.

Adana kuma ka rufe fayil ɗin.

Yanzu yakamata muyi je zuwa burauzar mu kuma rubuta kuma tafi zuwa localhost, za a umarce mu mu gama aikin shigarwa. Zai tambaye mu mu zaɓi yare, kazalika da sanya sunan mai amfani da kalmar wucewa wanda zai taimaka mana shiga dashboard din WordPress.

Za a ƙirƙiri sunan mai amfani da kalmar wucewa azaman mai gudanarwa, kuma idan suna son amfani da wani nau'in mai amfani zasu ƙirƙiri shi a cikin zaɓuɓɓukan da WordPress ke bayarwa.

Wani lokacin yana tambaya don bayanan bayanan bayanan bayanan, zaka iya saka shi. Wannan yana faruwa ne saboda lamuran cache, zaku iya tsaftace shi kuma sake loda burauzan ku don gujewa wannan.

Tare da wannan, kun sanya WordPress akan tsarin ku don ku iya yin gwajin ku.

Shigarwa yana da sauki, ban so inyi zurfi ba tunda abubuwan daidaitawar wannan CMS suna da yawa kuma sun dogara ga mai amfani.

Kuna iya yin wasa tare da ƙimomin PHP.ini don daidaita su zuwa bukatun amfanin ku na WordPress da ƙara saituna zuwa fayil ɗin .htaccess da aka samo a cikin babban fayil ɗin WordPress.

Kamar yadda nake bayani, wannan ya riga ya dogara da bukatunku kuma akwai bayanai da yawa akan hanyar sadarwa game da waɗannan, zaku iya dogaro da kundin adireshin WordPress don ƙarin sani game da shi.