WSL ya rasa "samfoti" kuma yanzu ana samunsa a cikin Shagon Microsoft azaman sigar 1.0.0

Ee, Ee, azaman sigar 1.0. Yana iya zama mai rudani, amma yanzu yana samuwa WSL 1.0, lokacin da abu na ƙarshe da muka sani game da shi shi ne WSL 2. Abin da ya faru shi ne cewa software ba ta da samuwa a matsayin gwaji ko "preview" version, kuma abin da za a iya saukewa yanzu shine tabbataccen sigar wannan tsarin tsarin Linux wanda ke aiki a cikin Windows. 10 da 11. Haka kuma, kamar yadda yadda muka ci gaba shekara daya da ta wuce, ba kwa buƙatar koyan kowane umarni don shigar ko dai.

Akwai a ciki GitHub na kwanaki 8, jiya 22 ga Nuwamba An buga labari game da samuwarta, da kuma yau da yamma ya amsa kuwwa asusun Twitter na hukuma na Ubuntu. Kodayake akwai sabbin abubuwa, babban abin da ke tattare da wannan shi ne cewa yanzu zaku iya shigar da Windows Subsystem don Linux daga Microsoft Store (kamun kai). Saboda haka, a yanzu shigarwa yana da sauƙi kamar yadda ake shigar da kowane aikace-aikacen daga kantin sayar da kayan aiki.

WSL 1.0 yana ba da damar gudanar da aikace-aikacen Linux tare da GUI

Sigar kantin sayar da ita ce tsohuwar sigar yanzu, koda kuna ƙoƙarin shigar da shi tare da umarnin wsl --install. Wannan zai inganta sabuntawa. Sigar Store ɗin Microsoft ya riga ya isa Windows 11, da kuma Windows 10 ta sanannen buƙata. Dangane da lambar, don fahimtar ta Craig Loewen ya yi bayani:

Yanzu tare da sigar kantin sayar da WSL, akwai sunaye da yawa don kula da su! Ga kuma bayyanannen bayani game da su. Akwai nau'ikan WSL distros guda biyu: nau'in "WSL 1" na distros, da nau'in "WSL 2" na distros. Waɗannan suna da mahimmanci ga yadda distro ɗinku ke gudana da halayenku, tunda suna da gine-gine daban-daban. WSL 2 distros suna da saurin aiwatar da tsarin fayil kuma suna amfani da kwaya ta Linux ta gaske, amma suna buƙatar haɓakawa. za ku iya ƙarin sani game da WSL 1 da WSL 2 distros anan. Hakanan akwai nau'in "in-Windows" na WSL a matsayin ɓangaren zaɓi na Windows, da WSL a cikin Shagon Microsoft a matsayin "sigar kantin WSL". Wannan yana da mahimmanci ga yadda ake hidimar WSL akan injin ku, da sabbin abubuwan sabuntawa da fasaloli da zaku samu. Wannan canji ne kawai a yadda ake hidimar WSL, ƙwarewar mai amfani da samfurin iri ɗaya ne.

Menene sabo a cikin WSL 1.0.0

• Yiwuwar amfani da tsarin.
• Windows 10 Masu amfani za su iya amfani da aikace-aikacen Linux GUI yanzu. A baya can, wannan yana samuwa ne kawai ga masu amfani da Windows 11.
• wsl --install yanzu ya hada da:
  • Shigarwa kai tsaye daga Shagon Microsoft ta tsohuwa.
  • Zabi --no-launch don kada kaddamar da distro bayan shigarwa.
  • Zabi --web-download wanda zai sauke rarraba ta hanyar GitHub sakin shafin maimakon ta cikin Shagon Microsoft.
• wsl --mount yanzu ya hada da:
  • Zabi --vhd don sauƙin hawan fayilolin VHD.
  • Zabi --name don sauƙaƙa suna suna wurin dutsen
• wsl --import y wsl --export yanzu sun hada da:
  • Zabi --vhd don shigo da ko fitarwa zuwa VHD kai tsaye.
  • Ara wsl --import-in-place don ɗaukar fayil ɗin .vhdx da ke akwai kuma yi rijistar shi azaman distro.
  • An kara wsl --version don buga bayanin sigar cikin sauƙi.
• wsl --update yanzu ya hada da:
  • Bude shafin Shagon Microsoft ta tsohuwa.
  • Zabi --web-download don ba da damar sabuntawa daga shafin sakin GitHub.
• Mafi kyawun buga kuskure.
• Duk WSLg da kernel na WSL an tattara su a cikin fakitin WSL iri ɗaya, wanda ke nufin babu ƙarin shigarwar MSI.

Menene Windows Subsystem don Linux

Ga waɗanda ba su san menene WSL ba, game da shi ne wani iri na software mai mahimmanci wanda ke ba da izini gudu Linux a cikin windows (10 da 11). Da farko kawai aikace-aikacen layin umarni (CLI) ne kawai za a iya amfani da su, amma yanzu yana yiwuwa a ƙaddamar da shirye-shirye tare da mai amfani kuma. Ana iya saukar da tsarin aiki daban-daban daga Shagon Microsoft, har ma ana iya sarrafa su ta irin wannan hanyar da yadda suke gudana akan VirtualBox.