Windows yana tafiya hanya don zama mafi kyawun rarraba Linux na 2020. Wannan zai zama haka lokacin da sanarwar da aka bayar yayin taron karshe an kammala don masu haɓakawa cewa wannan shekara anyi kusan.
Na jima ina bibiyar (da kare) kokarin Microsoft na matsowa kusa da hanyar budewa na dogon lokaci. Kokarin cewa ya fara ne a ƙarshen shugabancin Steve Ballmer lokacin da kamfanin ya yi watsi da Silverlight (kokarinsa na yin gogayya da Adobe Flash) kuma ya rungumi HTML 5. Da zuwan Satya Nadella, shugabanta na farko da bai zo daga masana'antar da Microsoft ke jagoranta ba, ya jaddada yanayin.
Tabbas muna magana ne game da kamfanoni. Canjin Microsoft ba don soyayya bane amma don kasuwanci. Red Hat (Dukiyar IBM (*)) ko Canonical za su yi farin ciki da watsi da Linux da buɗaɗɗiyar tushe idan yana cikin kyakkyawar sha'awar masu hannun jarin su. Amma, Matukar dai sha'awar masu hannun jarin Microsoft ta zo daidai da namu a matsayin masu amfani da tushen buɗe, bari mu ci gajiyarta maimakon ƙirƙira ra'ayoyin maƙarƙashiya game da mugayen shirye-shirye don lalata Linux.
Dole ne mu fahimci hakan wannan kasuwancin Microsoft sabis ne na girgije. Ba shi da sha'awar masu amfani da tsarin aiki na tebur; ba na Linux ko na Windows ba. Masu amfani da sifofin Windows 10 Insider suna ganin ƙarin ɓangarorin tsarin aiki suna haɗuwa da gajimare.
Tun farko sun bayyana a fili cewa Windows Subsystem na Linux (WSL), tushen harsashin fasahar sa don gudanar da aikace-aikacen Linux akan Windows, ana nufin masu shirye-shirye. Musamman ga waɗanda suke ƙirƙirar aikace-aikace a cikin kwantena na Linux waɗanda ke gudana akan Azure, dandamalin girgije na Microsoft.
Ko da a cikin magana da aka yi magana game da sanarwar cewa aikace-aikacen Linux tare da zane mai zane za a iya gudana, sun nuna cewa abin da suke nema shine kobai wa masu shirye-shirye ikon yin amfani da ƙaunataccen yanayin haɓaka.
La'akari da cewa banda magini, da GNOME IDE, duk suna da sigar Windows, ba zan iya fahimtar ta sosai ba.
Koyaya, nau'ikan Windows na gaba suna kan hanyar samun mafi kyawun tsarin aiki duka.
Windows zai zama mafi kyawun rarraba Linux. Sanarwar 2020
Windows Subsystem na Linux eYanayi ne inda masu amfani zasu iya gudanar da aikace-aikacen Linux daga Windows PC. Ta wannan hanyar, mai haɓaka aiki da ke ƙirƙirar aikace-aikacen da za a ɗora a cikin gajimare a cikin kwantena na Linux na iya haɓakawa da gwada waɗannan ayyukan aiki na gida a kan Windows PC ɗin su ta hanyar amfani da kayan aikin Linux na asali waɗanda suka saba.
Microsoft ya sanar da jerin ci gaba masu alaƙa da wannan fasaha
- Saurin hoto: Wani lokaci da ya wuce Microsoft ya haɓaka fasaha wanda zai ba ka damar amfani da katin zane na kwamfutar mai karɓar don haɓakar hoto a cikin mahalli masu fa'ida. Yanzu an ƙirƙiri direba don kernel na Linux wanda zai ba WSL damar haɗawa da wannan fasaha. Aikace-aikacen Linux za su sami ainihin damar GPU daidai da aikace-aikacen Windows.
- WSL2: Sabuwar sigar tana amfani da sabbin damar aiki na dandamali na hypervisor na Windows ta hanyar gudanar da rarrabawa da kayan aiki a cikin kwantena, akan ainihin hoto na kernel na Linux. Injin na kamala yana fara sanyi cikin ƙasa da daƙiƙa 2. Wannan sabon sigar yana da mafi dacewa kuma yafi sauri.
- Sabon sigar Dok Desktop: Docker Inc. ya yanke shawarar kafa Docker Desktop don Windows akan WSL 2. Godiya ga wannan, kwantena zasu fara aiki da sauri kuma suna cin ƙananan albarkatu.
- Installationaya daga cikin umarnin shigarwa: Don kunna WSL kana buƙatar bin matakai da yawa bayan bincika Intanet. Microsoft yayi alƙawarin cewa ana iya aiwatar dashi tare da umarni ɗaya.
- WSL 2 za'a girka ta tsohuwa: Tunda sifa ta 2 tana kan cigaba, hakan yasa hankalinta ya tabbata cewa girkawarsa tilas ne. A cikin yan watanni masu zuwa wannan zai canza kuma za'a girka shi ta tsohuwa.
- Aikace-aikace tare da zane mai zane: Wataƙila an fi tallata shi sosai. A wurin taron, ana iya ganin Eye of Gnome (mai kallon daftarin aiki) gedit (editan rubutu) da mpv (mai kunnawa da yawa) suna gudana a kan Wayland da ke gudana a cikin WSL, wanda ke sadarwa tare da abokin cinikin tebur na nesa a kan rundunar Windows.
Ba na tsammanin wannan gasa ce don rarraba Linux ta al'ada. Babu GNOME, Budgie, XFCE ko KDE mai amfani da zai bar su don Windows. Wataƙila Masu Haɗin Aikace-aikacen Kayan Masarufi Ya Kamata Su Damu. Duk da haka, WSL zata bada babbar gudummawa wajen kara samarda aikace-aikace na Linux. Bayan duk kuma zasu iya yin aiki akan Windows.
(*) Don kaucewa rikicewa, Ina bayyana cewa maganata cewa kamfanin zaiyi watsi da buda baki idan har aka sami canjin yanayin kasuwa ra'ayi ne na kashin kansa dangane da gaskiyar cewa muna magana ne game da wani kamfani wanda amincinsa na farko yake ga masu hannun jarinsa. . Ba ni da masaniya game da shirin Red Hat na yanzu ko na gaba.
Kuma, zai zama cikakke idan sun yi. Muna magana ne game da jar hular, ba Red Cross ba.
Madadin haka, zai zama babbar chingadera da aka taɓa ƙirƙira: v
A ƙarshe, microsoft zai warware abin da al'ummar "maƙwabta" ba su warware ba a cikin shekaru, waɗanda ba su yarda da samar da wani abu daidaitacce ga duk masu amfani ba.
Wasu cewa ana iya yin komai ta hanyar zane, a karanta a cikin dandamali, wasu kuma zasu aiko ka kai tsaye zuwa na'ura mai kwakwalwa don magance matsalar (abu na gama gari), tuni na ce jama'ar «maƙwabta». An ce kamar yadda ya dace, kamar lokacin da android idan tana ƙarawa a cikin Linux don ƙididdiga ko kuma lokacin da aka ƙi yarda tana cewa ba ta da wani linux. :)
Yana da wargi, dama?
Abin takaici ne da kunya, cewa akwai shafukan yanar gizo irin wannan, inda mutane marasa kishi ke amfani da sunan kernel na tsarin kyauta, tare da wasu mugayen dalilai don yaudara, rudani da tozarta masu amfani da Gnu / Linux da software kyauta.
Da fatan za a canza sunan blog zuwa
Windows addicts.
Yana tafiya sosai bisa ga hangen nesa da falsafar ku.
Mai ƙiyayya ba zai rasa ba.
Windows ta ciyar da ni, wannan yana zartar da hukunci a kan nawa, farashin riba don tsarin da ke aiki mara kyau, a takaice, Microsoft za ta iya rarraba GNU Linux. Karka dogara dani, na tafi.