Kwanan nan Sabuwar sigar sabunta kayan masarufi mai bude Mesa 18.2.1 an sake ta tare da dama gyaran bug da kwanciyar hankali ga direbobin Vulkan.
Direbobin MESA sune buɗe tushen matukin software na Linux don AMD, NVIDIA, da kayan aikin Intel.
Ayyukan Mesa ta fara ne azaman aiwatar da buɗaɗɗen tushe na bayanin OpenGL (tsarin bayar da 3D zane-zane mai ma'amala).
A tsawon shekaru, aikin ya haɓaka don aiwatar da ƙarin zane-zane na APIs, gami da OpenGL ES (nau'ikan 1, 2, 3), OpenCL, OpenMAX, VDPAU, VA API, XvMC, da Vulkan.
Yawancin direbobin na'urar suna ba da damar amfani da dakunan karatu na Mesa a wurare daban-daban, daga kwaikwayon software don kammala saurin kayan aiki na GPUs na zamani.
Mesa aiwatar da masana'anta mai zaman kanta mai fassara tsakanin API mai zane kamar OpenGL da masu zane-zane a cikin kernel na tsarin aiki.
Baya ga aikace-aikacen 3D kamar wasanni, sabobin zane suna amfani da kiran OpenGL / EGL don samar da hoton akan allon.
Sabili da haka, duk zane-zane (a waɗancan abubuwan aiwatarwa waɗanda wannan ɗakin karatun ke tallafawa) yawanci suna wucewa ta Mesa.
Sigar da aka tallafawa na nau'ikan API mai hoto ya dogara da direba, saboda kowane ɗayan yana da nasa aiwatar kuma sabili da haka nasa sigar tallafi.
Fadada wasanni a cikin Linux ya kasance ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaƙƙarfa don haɓaka ɗakunan zane-zane na Mesa, musamman mai kula da tallafawa APIs na zane-zane, nuna alama OpenGL (tebur da wasanni) da Vulkan (wasanni).
Menene Sabo a Mesa 18.2.1 Masu Gudanarwa
Sabuwar fitowar Mesa 18.2.1 shine farkon maƙasudin saiti na sabon jerin Mesa 18.2 da aka ƙaddamar.
Tunda wannan shine saki na farko bayan sake zagayowar ci gaba mai aiki, akwai gyare-gyare da yawa: kimanin canje-canje goma sha biyu suna sakewa bayan makonni biyu na sigar 18.2.0.
Tebur 18.2.1 yana da gyare-gyare da yawa a gaban Vulkan Radeon rAdV da direban Intel ANV.
Gyara hada da wasu gyaran Radeon GPU daskarewa, daban-daban gyaran CTS duka direbobi, gyaran ɗabi'a, da sauran aiki.
Gaban OpenGL na gaba yana aiki sosai tare da RadeonSI, VC4 / V3D har zuwa R600 gyara abubuwa tare da wasu lambobin Mesa gama gari.
da Mesa 18.1 da aka sake suna ƙarewa tare da masu amfani har yanzu waɗanda ba a yanke shawara ba ana ƙarfafa su haɓaka zuwa jerin 18.2.
Yayin da jerin Mesa 18.3 shine na gaba a ci gaba akan Git don gabatarwa kusan Nuwamba zuwa Disamba.
Ana iya samun cikakken jerin abubuwan gyara zuwa Mesa 18.2.1 a cikin bayanan sakin.
Si son samun mafi kyawun wasan caca akan kwamfutarka ta Linux, ana bada shawara sosai don haɓaka zuwa Mesa 18.2.1 da sauri-wuri.
Wannan sabon sakin na Mesa 18.2 za'a iya zazzage shi kuma a tattara shi daga asalin hukuma, kodayake wannan na iya zama hanya mai haɗari.
Wataƙila za ku iya shigar da Mesa 18.2.1 daga manyan maɓallan tsarin aiki da kuka fi so a cikin 'yan makonni masu zuwa.
Yadda ake girka direbobin bidiyo na Mesa akan Linux?
Kunshin Mesa samu a duk rarraba Linux, don haka girkawarsa mai sauki ne.
Ga waɗanda suke amfani da Ubuntu, Linux Mint da abubuwan ban sha'awa za su iya ƙara matattarar ajiya mai zuwa inda ake sabunta direbobi da sauri.
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-x-swat/updates
Yanzu za mu sabunta jerin fakitinmu da wuraren adana su tare da:
sudo apt-get update
Kuma a ƙarshe zamu iya shigar da direbobi tare da:
sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
Ga lamarin wadanda suke Arch Linux masu amfani da abubuwan da suka samo asali, mun girka su da wannan umarnin:
sudo pacman -S mesa mesa-demos mesa-libgl lib32-mesa lib32-mesa-libgl
Domin ko wanene su Masu amfani da Fedora 28 na iya amfani da wannan ma'ajiyar, don haka dole ne su ba da damar yin aikin tare da:
sudo dnf copr enable grigorig/mesa-stable sudo dnf update
A ƙarshe, ga waɗanda suke masu amfani da OpenSUSE, za su iya girkawa ko haɓakawa ta buga:
sudo zypper in mesa