Mene ne umarni don sanin IP a cikin Linux? Wani lokacin ma wajibi ne san IP ɗin mu Ga lamura da yawa, abu ne mai sauƙin gaske amma idan baku san yadda ake yin sa ba zai iya zama da ɗan matsala. A kusan dukkanin tsarin aiki, sanin IP ɗinmu mai sauƙi ne, kawai amfani da umarni daga tashar kuma zaku samu. A cikin GNU / Linux bai fi rikitarwa ba kuma zai isa a yi amfani da kwatankwacin Windows ipconfig, ma’ana, umarnin ifconfig.
Da farko dai kace hakan ifconfig umarni ne mai matukar amfani ba kawai don sanin IP ɗinmu ba, amma don yin wasu ayyuka da yawa da suka shafi hanyar sadarwa. Tabbas akwai wasu hanyoyi don sanin IP namu, harma da zaɓuɓɓukan kan layi waɗanda zasu iya taimaka muku, amma a wannan yanayin zamuyi shi ne a cikin gida, tunda muna da kayan aikin da suka dace kuma yana da kyau mu san yadda zamuyi amfani da cikakken damarmu ta Linux distro cewa a mafi yawan lokuta ba ma amfani da shi.
Kamar yadda kuka sani, ifconfig shiri ne wanda yake akan UNIX don daidaitawa ko nuna sifofin sigogin hanyar sadarwa. Amma a halinmu, zamuyi amfani dashi don sanin IP na kayan aikinmu. Idan kanaso ka kara sani zaka iya amfani da shafuka na jagora (mutum) na umarni inda dukka abubuwanda zasu faru zasu kasance dalla-dalla. Amma mahimmin tsari shine kamar haka:
ifconfig interfaz [dirección [parámetros]]
Idan kawai muna amfani da «idanconfig"ba tare da ambaton alamomi A cikin tashar, sakamakon da ya ba ku zai zama daidai da:
eth0 Link encap 10Mps Ethernet HWaddr 00:00:c0:90:b3:42 inet addr 192.168.1.2 Bcast 192.168.1.255 Mask 255.255.255.0 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MTU 1500 Metric 0 RX packets 3136 errors 217 dropped 7 overrun 26 TX packets 1752 errors 25 dropped 0 overrun 0
Wannan bayanin yana da matukar mahimmanci kuma muna iya ganin sigogi daban-daban, amma a cikin wannan labarin muna da sha'awar ɗayan, wanda shine IP. Don sanin IP ɗinmu a cikin Linux, kawai dole ne mu matsa zuwa layin inda «addet addr»Kuma adireshin da ya bayyana nan da nan bayan shine IP namu. A wannan yanayin IP ɗin zai zama 192.168.1.2.
Idan ba kwa son yin amfani da umarni don gano IP ɗin a cikin Linux, yi bincike mai sauƙi a cikin Google tare da rubutun "menene IP na" kuma zaku sami shafuka marasa adadi waɗanda zasu gaya maka menene IP na jama'a kuma idan kayi lilo ta hanyar wakili.
Yana da kyau ayi bayani don bayyana cewa shine adireshin IP ɗinmu A CIKIN LOKACIN MU NETWORK don wata na'ura ko hanyar sadarwa.
Ina ba da shawara, a cikin ƙarin hanya, idan muna son sanin adireshin IP ɗinmu akan intanet (ta hanyar aikin da muke fitarwa da shi), muna buɗe taga ta ƙarshe:
wget http: / / w ww. websupport .com / -O myIP.txt
(fanko a mahaɗin yanar gizo, sararin sarari don amfani)
sannan kuma don duba fayel ɗin da aka faɗi:
kyan myIP.txt
Sannu jimmy,
Kun yi gaskiya. A cikin labarin na yi magana game da IP na ciki. Kyakkyawan ma'ana don samun IP na waje. Wannan na ƙarshe na wuce shi saboda yawancin aikace-aikacen masu amfani da al'ada, wanda nake teresa na ciki ne. Misali don haɗin ssh akan hanyar sadarwar gida, da dai sauransu.
Gaisuwa!
A wasu rabe-raben idan ifconfig ya kasance yanzu kuma dole ne ayi shi tare da umarnin «ip» a cikin sigar «ip addr list»
gaisuwa
Da kyau, don kar ya kasance zuwa shafi ko zazzage wani abu don sanin menene IP ɗin da muke da shi, zaku iya amfani da ...
curl ipconfig.me/ip
Amsar yawanci yakan dauki lokaci.
Babu shakka dole ne a girke curl, kodayake ina tsammanin cewa a cikin wasu rarrabuwa yana girka su kai tsaye tare da sauran "kunshin".
Gaskiya ne cewa gabaɗaya muna buƙatar sanin IP na gida, idan har muna son ganin sauran hanyoyin sadarwar, tare da nmap yana da sauƙi:
nmap -sp 192.168.0.0/24
Sauya 192.168.0.0 tare da duk abin da ya cancanta bisa ga tsarin sadarwar mu.
Na gode!