STC PINK kamfanin Rasha ya sadaukar da shi don ƙirƙirar mafita daban -daban na GNU / Linux kwanan nan ya sanar da kaddamar da sabon sigar rarraba Linux ɗin ku «ROSA Fresh 12 ″ wanda ya dogara da sabon dandalin rosa2021.1.
ROSA sabo 12 an tallata shi azaman sakin farko don nuna ikon sabon dandamali. Wannan sigar da farko an yi niyya ne ga masu sha'awar Linux kuma ya ƙunshi sabbin sigogin software. A halin yanzu, hoton kawai an kafa shi ne tare da yanayin tebur na KDE Plasma 5.
Menene sabo a cikin ROSA Fresh 12?
A cikin wannan sabon sigar yawancin canje -canjen da za a iya samu sun fito ne daga sabon sigar rosa2021.1 kuma waɗanda suka fi fice sune, alal misali, RPM 5 da manajojin kunshin urpmi sun canza zuwa RPM 4 da dnf, wanda ya sa tsarin kunshin yayi aiki sosai da kwanciyar hankali da tsinkaye, haka kuma an inganta tsarin tushe, tunda girman sa ya ragu sosai, an tabbatar da isar da tarin tushen tushe na yau da kullun don gine -ginen uku masu goyan baya, waɗanda za a iya amfani da su don ƙirƙirar kwantena dangane da dandalin rosa2021.1 ko don shigar da tsarin.
Wani canjin da yayi fice shine An samar da wasu ƙarin kernel modules a cikin tsarin binary (direbobi don Realtek RTL8821CU, RTL8821CE, Broadcom (broadcom-wl) adaftar Wi-Fi / Bluetooth) da isar da su 'daga cikin akwati', yana bawa mai amfani damar guji samun tattara su. An yi niyyar fadada jerin samfuran binary, gami da isar da madaidaitan kernel direbobi na NVIDIA a cikin shirye-don-amfani, tsari mara tsari a nan gaba.
An sabunta tushen fakitin, gami da sabunta Glibc 2.33 (a cikin yanayin dacewa da baya tare da kernels Linux zuwa 4.14.x), GCC 11.2, systemd 249+, ƙari ƙara ƙarin tallafi don dandamali na aarch64 (ARMv8), gami da masu sarrafa Baikal-M na Rasha. Ana tallafawa ci gaba na gine-ginen e2k (Elbrus) kuma ginin 86-bit x32 an sake masa suna daga i586 zuwa i686. 86-bit x686 (i32) wurin ajiyar kayan gini har yanzu yana nan, amma sashen QA baya gwada gwajin gine-ginen.
Har ila yau haɓaka haɓakawa tare da fakitin RPM don RHEL, CentOS, Fedora, rarraba SUSE an haskaka- An ƙara hanyoyin haɗi zuwa wasu fakitoci tare da sunaye daban -daban kuma an ba da tabbacin daidaiton mai sarrafa fakitin a cikin tsarin metadata na ajiya (alal misali, idan kun shigar da fakitin RPM tare da mai binciken gidan yanar gizo na Google Chrome, wanda aka haɗa shine wurin ajiyar kansa).
An sake tsara ƙirar ƙirar (dangane da salon iska, tare da saitin gumakan asali), wanda aka kawo shi zuwa yanayin da ya dace da yanayin zamani, amma a lokaci guda yana riƙe da saninta, launuka da amfani.
Bayar da tallafi don ƙungiya mai sauri da sauƙi na yanayin software da aka rufe "Shirye don amfani", wanda yana ba da damar hana aiwatar da lambar da ba a amince da ita ba (A wannan yanayin, mai gudanarwa da kansa yana ƙaddara abin da ya ɗauka amintacce ne, baya aiwatar da dogaro ga ɓangarori na uku), wanda yake da mahimmanci don ƙirƙirar keɓaɓɓen tebur, sabar da girgije (IMA).
An inganta ɓangaren uwar garken rarraba sosai: an daidaita saitin hoton uwar garke kaɗan, an ƙera fakiti da yawa na sabar; ya ci gaba da shirye -shiryen sa da kuma tsara takardu.
Daga sauran canje-canjen da suka yi fice:
- Ana amfani da aikin Anaconda azaman mai sakawa (mai sakawa), wanda, tare da haɗin gwiwar sama, an canza shi don inganta amfani.
- Aiwatar da hanyoyin tura tsarin sarrafa kansa ta atomatik: PXE da shigarwa ta atomatik ta amfani da rubutun Kickstart.
- An ƙirƙiri tsarin haɗin gwiwa don duk hotunan ISO na hukuma, wanda kuma za a iya amfani da shi don ƙirƙirar taron ku.
- An fara amfani da littafin adireshin / usr / libexec.
- An tabbatar da aikin IMA, gami da amfani da algorithms na GOST; yana shirin saka sa hannun IMA a cikin fakiti na hukuma.
- An canza bayanan RPM daga BerkleyDB zuwa SQlite.
- Don ƙudurin DNS, an kunna tsarin tsarin ta hanyar tsoho.
- An sabunta ƙirar shiga ta tushen GDM.
A ƙarshe, idan kuna sha'awar ƙarin sani game da shi, zaku iya tuntuɓar cikakkun bayanai A cikin mahaɗin mai zuwa.
Ba a saki hotunan tsarin ba tukuna, amma za su kasance cikin shiri cikin 'yan kwanaki kuma ana iya samun su daga wannan hanyar haɗi.