Wannan makon masu rarraba kayan tilastawa ba zasu iya jurewa ba. Mun fara da Ubuntu 20.04 Focal Fossa, mun ci gaba da bugun Manjaro sau 3 kuma mun gama da Fedora. Kuma wannan kawai tare da mahimman manufa. Dole ne kuma mu ƙara Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.2 da Cent OS 8.2. Kuma tabbas, kar mu manta Voyager Live 20.04.
Fedora 32 Ra'ayoyin Farko
A cikin sa shafin yanar gizo, Fedora ya bayyana a fili wacce masu sauraro kake niyya
Yana aiki ne don yawancin masu haɓakawa, daga masu sha'awar sha'awa da ɗalibai zuwa ƙwararru a cikin yanayin kasuwanci.
Koda a cikin bayanin yana magana ne game da yarukan shirye-shirye, kwantena, injunan kama-da-wane da kuma wuraren adana abubuwa.
Duk da haka, wannan bai kamata ya dakatar da masu amfani da shi ba. Na yi ƙoƙari na baya tare da Fedora kuma hakan bai shawo ni ba. Tare da Fedora 32 komai ya tafi daidai. Gaskiya za a faɗi, Ina tsammanin farawa a wannan shekara zai yi wahala a gaya wa ɗayan tushen GNOME ɗin daga wani.
Dole ne in faɗi wani abu a gare ku. Kamar dai yadda akwai mutanen da ke ƙin kuliyoyi ko alayyafo, ni ma ina ƙyamar teburin GNOME da dukkan raina. A wannan lokacin babban mai rubutun ra'ayin yanar gizo zai gaya muku hakan GNOME 3.36 yana gudana lami lafiya kuma tare da ƙarancin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya. Bayan duk Fedora shine ma'aunin ma'auni don rarrabawa tare da wannan tebur.
Dole ne su daidaita ni ina gaya musu cewa sigar 3.36 ba ta tsotse fiye da 3.34
Gyara Fedora
IDAN za ku girka Fedora Ina ba ku shawara da ku yi amfani da Fedora Media Writer. Akwai don Windows da Mac kuma za'a iya sakawa akan rarraba Linux ta amfani da FlatPak, yana sauƙaƙa sauƙaƙe saurin sabbin abubuwa. Marubucin Media Fedora har ma ya sauƙaƙa sake amfani da turaren alkalami waɗanda aka yi rikodin su a baya tare da Etcher, wanda gaba ɗaya yana buƙatar matakai da yawa.
Lura: Zai yuwu idan ka fara shirin zai nuna maka wani tsohon tsari. Sabuntawa yanzunnan.
A kan Windows zaka iya zazzage Fedora Media Writer daga nan.
Ana samun samfurin Mac a nan
A kan Linux ka girka shi da shi
flatpak install flathub org.fedoraproject.MediaWriter
Idan baka da wuraren ajiye kayan Flatpak a cikin rarrabawarka. Kuna iya bin umarnin don yin shi a nan
Daya daga lemun tsami daya kuma na yashi. Kamar dai yadda nake tsammanin Fedora yana da mafi kyawun kayan aiki don ƙirƙirar kafofin watsa labarai, mai sakawa yana da ƙarancin fahimta fiye da na sauran rarraba-manufa-manufa. Ina tsammanin zai zama ne domin mu kula kuma kada mu yi wani abin da daga baya za mu yi nadama.
Bayan ƙwarewar mai sakawa, aikin shigarwa yana da sauri da sauri.
Shigar da gidan
Ba kamar Ubuntu ba, Fedora ya nemi mu saita asusun mai amfani lokacin da muka fara tsarin. Sannan zamu iya saita haɗin tare da sabis na waje kuma yanke shawara idan muna so a gano wurinmu.
Da zarar an yi tare da wannan ya dace don sabunta tsarin. Muna yin shi daga tashar tare da:
sudo dnf update
Akwai shirye-shiryen da saboda dalilai daban-daban ba a haɗa su a cikin tashoshin hukuma ba. LKuna iya samun su ta wurin wuraren ajiya na RPM.
Waɗannan wuraren adana bayanai zo a cikin biyu bambance-bambancen karatu:
Wanda ya kunshi software kyauta.
sudo rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm
Da kuma wanda zai baka damar saukar da software ta kyauta.
sudo rpm -Uvh http://download1.rpmfusion.org/nonfree/fedora/rpmfusion-nonfree-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm
Ofaya daga cikin abubuwan da suka sa Fedora bai taɓa tsayawa a kan kwamfutata ba shi ne yadda jinkirin sabuntawa ya kasance. LMasu haɓaka suna sane da wannan matsalar kuma sun haɗa kayayyaki guda biyu waɗanda ke saurin saurin sauke abubuwa; DeltaRPM da Madubi mafi sauri.
- DeltaRPM tana nazarin bambance-bambance tsakanin shirye-shiryen da aka sanya akan kwamfutar kuma yana kwantanta su da waɗanda ke cikin sabuntawa. Da zarar an gama, shigar da mods kawai. Ta wannan hanyar, lokutan saukarwa suna raguwa sosai.
- Abin da madubi mafi sauri yake yi shine samo mafi sabunta sabunta sabar zuwa wurin mai amfani da amfani da shi don saukar da su.
Don kunna waɗannan matakan mun rubuta a cikin tashar
sudo gedit /etc/dnf/dnf.conf
A cikin taga da ta buɗe mun ƙara waɗannan layukan biyu kuma adana
fastestmirror=true
deltarpm=true
Mun adana fayil ɗin.
Fedy kayan aiki ne wanda ya haɗa da matsafa waɗanda ke taimaka mana shigar da ƙarin aikace-aikace, shigar da direbobi da tsara tebur.
Mun shigar da shi (bayan haɗawa da wuraren RMPFusion kamar yadda aka ambata a sama) tare da waɗannan umarnin:
sudo dnf copr enable kwizart/fedy
sudo dnf install fedy –y
Shawarata ta ƙarshe ita ce idan kuna son GNOME, tabbatar da duba Fedora 32
Fedora kyakkyawan distro ne, yana da karancin lokacin tallatawa tsakanin siga.
Dole ne in faɗi wani abu a gare ku. Kamar yadda akwai mutanen da ke ƙin kuliyoyi ko alayyafo, ni ma ina ƙyamar teburin GNOME da dukkan raina. "
Gnome babban tebur ne; Wani abu kuma shine mummunan yanke shawara wanda ke iya yin tasiri wanda zai lalata sakamakon ƙarshe.
gaisuwa
Ni mai amfani ne na kde
Me yasa duk mutanen da suke ba da shawarar Linux suna magana game da girka shi azaman tsari na biyu ???
Saboda muna ɗauka cewa waɗannan mutane ne waɗanda suka fito daga Windows kuma basu da ƙwarewa a cikin Linux.
Wani abu da ya ja hankalina game da Fedora shine gcc 10.0.1 (Red Hat) ya fi gcc na sauran rarraba Linux sauri, aƙalla a cikin Intel processor Ina da, a cikin masu sarrafa AMD ina ga a gare ni cewa abubuwa sun fi Ko da don haka, wannan saurin gado ne ta hanyar tsarin shirye-shiryen Vala daga Gnome.
Game da tebur, Gnome na Ubuntu har yanzu ya fi na Fedora abokantaka kuma ga waɗanda muke amfani da su don Debian's Synaptic (Ubuntu), dnfdragora gurguzu ne kunkuru idan aka kwatanta da Synaptic. Don amfani da Fedora zan ba da shawarar sigar Kirfa, tebur ɗin daidaitawa ne tsakanin abin da Plasma da Gnome suke.
Ban ga wata wahala ba game da mai sakawar, akwai 'yan matakai kaɗan, ee don shigarwa kai tsaye, ba tare da taya biyu ba ko sake buɗewa. Kuma suna da gaskiya, matsalar GNOME ita ce Ubuntu. Lokaci na karshe da na gwada Ubuntu na bar shi washegari, sauye-sauyen da ya wuce kima ya sa wuya a kula da tsarin ko tsara shi. Shigar da GNOME Vanilla azaba ce. Wannan shine dalilin da yasa koyaushe nake komawa Fedora, yana da sauƙi.
Wannan sigar tana gyara matsalolin aiki da yawa, ya zuwa yanzu ban sami shigar "facin gnome-with-facets" ba don sanya shi aiki sosai.
Na girka ta a jiya kuma ina tsammanin na warke tsalle-tsalle