Wasu kwanaki da suka gabata an gabatar da sabon sigar NixOS 20.09 a cikin abin da yake gabatar da jerin abubuwan sabuntawa mai mahimmanci, wanda sabuntawar yanayin teburin da aka rarraba ya yi amfani da ita, a tsakanin wasu.
Ga waɗanda basu san NixOS ba, ya kamata su san hakan Rarraba GNU / Linux ne mai sauƙin zamani ci gaban kansa an yi niyya don inganta tsarin gudanar da tsarin tsarin ta hanyar manajan kunshin Nix.
Nix OS fara a matsayin aikin bincike 'yan shekarun da suka gabata kuma ya zama tsarin aiki mai aiki tare da lanƙwasa tsarin koyo don sarrafa ayyukan tsarin.
Yana gudana a cikin yanayin tebur na KDE, amma yana aiki tare da nasa manajan kunshin Nix.
Nix OS yana da hanya mai ban mamaki- Yana da nufin zamanantar da tsarin gudanar da saitunan. Dukkanin tsarin aiki, gami da kernel, aikace-aikace, kunshin tsarin, da fayilolin daidaitawa, an kirkiresu ne daga Nix Package Manager.
Nix ya keɓe duk kayan aikinsa daga juna. Yana amfani da nasa tsarin tsarin fayil shima. Misali, wannan rarrabuwa bashi da / bin, / sbin, / lib, ko / usr kundayen cikin tsarin fayil. Duk fakitin ana ajiye su a cikin / nix / shagon maimakon.
Sauran sanannun sabbin abubuwa sun haɗa da ingantattun abubuwan haɓakawa, koma baya, ƙayyadaddun tsarin daidaitawa, ƙirar tushen tushe tare da binaries, da kuma kula da kunshin mai amfani da yawa.
Babban labarai na NixOS 20.09
Wannan sabon sigar sAn kara kunshi 7349, an cire fakitoci 8181, kuma an sabunta 14442 fakitoci.
Daga cikin nau'ikan da aka sabunta daga cikin fitattun abubuwa na rarraba banda Linux Kernel wanda har yanzu yana kan sigar 5.4, zamu iya samu gcc 9.3.0, glibc 2.31, tebur 20.1.7, Python 3.8, PHP 7.4, MariaDB 10.4, Zabbix 5.0.
Game da yanayin tebur menenee an sabunta sune KDE zuwa na 5.18.5 tare da KDE Aikace-aikace 20.08.1 da GNOME zuwa sigar 3.36. Kari akan haka, zamu iya samun tallafi ga Cage Composite Server kuma cewa an kara yanayin Сinnamon 4.6.
Wani canjin da yayi fice shine cewa an kara wani darasi don saurin aiwatar da sabar tattaunawa ta bidiyo dangane da Jitsi Meet.
Moduleara fasalin Kayan Akwatin Kayan Kwalliyar Podman Sandbox wanda za a iya amfani dashi don maye gurbin Kayan aikin layin umarnin Docker.
Supportara tallafi don fuskokin LCD da aka gina a cikin faifan maɓalli da masu magana da Logitech, da ƙari an ƙara su don inganta ingantaccen nuni na pixel (HiDPI).
Tsarin GRUB ya ƙara tallafi don samun damar kiyaye kalmar sirri don fara abubuwan menu.
Ara tallafi don Amintaccen Platform Module 2 da alamun Yubikey, da tallafi don doas (madadin sudo) da tallafi don rarraba kbers kubernetes.
Finalmente na sababbin ayyukan da aka kara, zamu iya samun 61:
- hardware.system76.firmware-daemon.bayarwa
- hardware.uinput.able
- hardware.video.hidpi.na iya aiki
- kayan aiki.daukewa.zai yiwu
- hardware.xpadneo.asarwa
- shirye-shirye.hamster.enable
- shirye-shirye.stam. mai yuwuwa
- tsaro
- tsaro.tpm. mai yuwuwa
- boot.initrd.n hanyar sadarwa.openvpn.hayarwa
- boot.abubuwan da za a iya amfani da su
- tuarfafawa.oci-kwantena. kwantena
- virtualization.podman.zai yiwu
- sabis.ankisyncd.zai yiwu
- sabis.bazarr.asarwa
- sabis.biboumi.da alama
- sabis.blockbook-gabanin
- sabis.kage.hayarwa
- sabis.convos.zai yiwu
- sabis.engelsystem.yable
- sabis.spanso.hayarwa
- sabis.foldingathome.sauki
- sabis.gyara.asali
- sabis.go-neb.haka
- sabis.hardware.xow.na iya xow
- sabis.hanyoyin-ci-wakili.daidaitacce
- sabis.jicofo.hayar Jitsi
- sabis.jirafeau.hayarwa
- sabis.jitsi-sadu.da alama
- sabis.jitsi-videobridge.aka iya
- ayyuka.jupyterhub.enable
- sabis.k3s.enable
- sabis. wajan sihiri-wormhole-akwatin gidan waya-uwar garken. mai yiwuwa
- sabis.malɗarwa.sawa
- sabis.matrix-appservice-discord.enable
- sabis.mautrix-telegram.na iya aiki
- sabis.mirakurun.sharuwa
- sabis.molly-launin ruwan kasa. mai yuwuwa
- sabis.mullvad-vpn.zai yiwu
- sabis.ncdns.asarwa
- sabis.nextdns.asali
- sabis.nix-store-gcs-wakili
- sabis.ya inganta.zai
- sabis.pinnwand.asarwa
- sabis.pixiecore.daidaita
- sabis. keɓantattun ayyuka.zai yiwu
- sabis.kumbar.abubuwan
- sabis.robustirc-gada. mai yuwuwa
- sabis.rss-gada. mai yiwuwa
- sabis.kadai. iyawa
- sabis.smartdns.asarwa
- sabis.sogo.haja
- sabis.kasuwa duniya.asali
- sabis.torque.mom.bayarwa
- sabis.torque.server.enable
- sabis.kawan lokaci.akawa
- sabis. mai ba da sabis. mai yuwuwa
- sabis.wasabibackend.shawara
- sabis.yubikey-wakili.taimaka
- sabis.zigbee2mqtt.asarwa
A ƙarshe, idan kuna sha'awar ƙarin sani game da wannan sabon fasalin na NixOS 20.09, zaku iya tuntuɓar cikakkun bayanai, da kuma takaddun bayanai da rarrabawa a cikin bin hanyar haɗi.
Zazzage NixOS 20.09
Ga waɗanda suke da sha'awar iya saukar da wannan rarraba Linux ɗin don girka ko gwada shi a ƙarƙashin na'ura ta kama-da-wane, zaka iya zuwa shafin yanar gizon hukuma wannan kuma a cikin sashin saukarwarsa sun sami hoton.
Girman cikakken hoton shigarwa tare da KDE shine 1.2 GB na GNOME yana da 1.3 GB kuma rage sigar na wasan ya kasance 571 MB. Hakanan a shafin zaka samu takaddun da zasu taimaka maka a tsarin girkawa. Haɗin haɗin shine wannan.