Mafi kyawun Rarraba Linux don 2022

Ana samun tsarin aiki na GNU/Linux a cikin ɗimbin abubuwan dandano ko distros. A cikin 2022 mun zaɓi mafi kyawun zaɓi kuma sakamakon shine kamar haka. Kamar yadda za ku gani, akwai jeri don kowane dandano da buƙatu. Don haka ga jerin tare da mafi kyawun rarraba 2022 tare da bayanin, hanyar zazzagewa, da masu amfani waɗanda aka yi niyya don su. Ka tuna cewa zaɓi ne kawai, kuma akwai wasu abubuwan ban mamaki da yawa. Amma waɗannan su ne waɗanda muka fi so:

Kubuntu

Mafi dacewa don: ga duk masu amfani gabaɗaya, komai manufarsu.

Ubuntu yana daya daga cikin shahararrun rabawa, babu shakka game da hakan. Amma ga waɗanda ba su son canji daga Unity Shell zuwa GNOME ko waɗanda ba sa son GNOME kai tsaye, kuna da zaɓi mai ban sha'awa wanda ke aiki daidai, kamar su. Kubuntu, dangane da yanayin tebur na KDE Plasma. Dalilin da ke bayan shahararsa shi ne cewa yana da sauƙin amfani, abin dogaro kuma yana tallafawa rarraba Linux. Ban da wannan, ba shi da rikitarwa kwata-kwata, don haka yana iya zama manufa mai kyau idan kwanan nan kun canza daga Windows zuwa Linux.

A gefe guda, ya kamata a lura cewa KDE Plasma ya zama yanayin tebur mai haske, tare da a Amfanin kayan masarufi a ƙasan GNOME, don haka yana da matukar kyau a sami wannan yanayi don kada ku ɓata albarkatu kuma ku mai da hankali kan abin da ke damun ku. Kuma ba wai kawai ba, an "slimmed down" ba tare da rasa iota na iko da ikon keɓance shi ba. Hakanan ku tuna cewa shirye-shiryen GNOME suma sun dace da KDE Plasma kuma akasin haka, dole ne ku gamsar da dogaro da laburaren da suka dace.

Saboda shahararsa, da goyon bayan hardware yana da kyau sosaiA zahiri, Canonical yana yin yarjejeniya tare da samfuran daban-daban don haɓaka wannan tallafin. Kuma akan Intanet zaku iya samun taimako da yawa…

Zazzage Kubuntu

Linux Mint

Mafi dacewa don: don masu farawa da waɗanda ke canzawa daga Windows zuwa Linux.

LinuxMint yana samun shahara sosai tare da Ubuntu saboda sauƙin amfani.. Wannan tsarin aiki yana dogara ne akan Ubuntu/Debian shima, kuma yana da nasa kayan aiki masu amfani don sauƙaƙe gudanarwa da wasu ayyuka na yau da kullun.

Yana da manufa maye gurbin Windows saboda tebur na Cinnamon yana ba da ƙwarewar tebur mai kama da tsarin aiki na Microsoft. Kuma mafi kyau duka, baya cinye kayan masarufi da yawa, wanda kuma yana da kyau.

Kamar Ubuntu, LinuxMint kuma yana da al'umma mai girma kan layi don taimako idan an buƙata.

Zazzage Linux Mint

Zorin OS

Mafi dacewa don: duk masu amfani.

Zorin OS wani rarraba Linux ne dangane da Ubuntu kuma tare da mai amfani da zamani da sauƙin amfani. Lokacin da aka fara aikin a shekara ta 2008, farkon fifikon masu haɓakawa shine haɓaka tsarin aiki mai sauƙin amfani wanda ya dogara da Linux, kuma tabbas sun yi nasara.

Zorin OS yana samuwa don saukewa da shigarwa a uku daban-daban bugu:

• Pro yana da shimfidar tebur mai ƙima mai kama da macOS ko Windows 11, amma dole ne ku biya don saukar da shi. Hakanan ya zo tare da rukunin ƙwararrun ƙa'idodi masu ƙirƙira da ci-gaban kayan aiki.
• core Siga ce mai kama da wacce ta gabata, ko da yake ba ta cika cika ta da ta baya ba. Amma a mayar da shi kyauta ne.
• Lite Ita ce mafi ƙarancin sigar ukun, kuma ita ma kyauta ce.
  

Zazzage Zorin OS

OS na farko

Mafi dacewa don: ga waɗanda ke neman kyakkyawan yanayi mai kama da macOS.

OS na farko shine wani rarraba Linux tare da yanayin gini. mai ladabi sosai kuma mai kyan tebur, tare da tsabta, ƙirar zamani, kuma kama da macOS ta kowane bangare. Koyaya, kar a yaudare ku da bayyanarsa, ɓoye a ƙarƙashinsa babban distro na tushen Ubuntu ne.

The latest edition na Elementary OS shine OS 6 Odin, wanda ya zo tare da muhimmin canji na gani da labarai dangane da ayyuka. Sabbin fasalulluka sun haɗa da tallafin taɓawa da yawa, sabon yanayin duhu, sanboxing app don inganta tsaro, da sabon mai sakawa mai sauƙin amfani. Bugu da ƙari, yana da cikakkiyar kyauta kuma yana mutunta sirrin ku, don haka akwai kaɗan da za ku iya nema.

Zazzage elementOS

MXLinux

Daidai ne don: waɗanda suke neman kwanciyar hankali, sauƙi da iko a cikin distro guda ɗaya.

MX Linux rarraba Linux ne wanda za a iya ɗaukar nauyi, tare da mahallin tebur kamar XFCE, KDE Plasma da Fluxbox. Bugu da ƙari, ya zama mafi mashahuri don kasancewa sosai barga da iko, kuma gaskiyar ita ce, ko da yake ba shine mafi yawan amfani ba, yana cikin jerin mafi kyawun distros.

Wannan distro ya bayyana a cikin 2014. tushen Debian kuma tare da wasu gyare-gyare masu ban sha'awa, kamar ingantaccen yanayin tebur don yin amfani da kwanciyar hankali ga waɗanda suka fito daga tsarin aiki kamar Windows ko macOS. Duk abu ne mai sauqi kuma mai sauƙin amfani ga mafi yawan ɓangaren.

Zazzage MX Linux

Nitrux

Mafi dacewa don: sababbin masu amfani da Linux da masu son KDE.

Nitrux shine distro na gaba akan jerin. An haɓaka akan tushen Debian kuma tare da yanayin tebur na KDE Plasma da dakunan karatu na hoto Qt. Bugu da kari, kuna da wasu keɓancewar keɓantacce, kamar gyaran NX na tebur ɗinku da Tacewar zaɓi na NX wanda wannan distro ya haɗa. Kasancewa mai sauƙin amfani, masu amfani waɗanda sababbi ga Linux za su sami kwanciyar hankali yayin ƙaura, ƙari kuma yana zuwa tare da tallafin AppImage don sauƙaƙe shigar da aikace-aikacen duniya.

Wani cikakken bayani mai kyau shine cewa distro yana da al'umma mai aiki a shafukan sada zumunta inda zaku iya mu'amala da su akan kowane batu ko tambaya mai alaka. Ko da yake bai kamata ku sami matsala da yawa ta amfani da wannan abin mamaki ba ...

Zazzage Nitrux

Sakamakon

Mafi dacewa don: ga masu shirye-shirye da masu haɓakawa.

Kodayake Ubuntu shine mashahurin distro tsakanin masu haɓakawa da masu tsara shirye-shirye, Solus kuma na iya zama tsarin aiki mai dacewa don waɗannan ayyuka. Bugu da ƙari, yana da kyakkyawan yanayi mai kyau da kyan gani kuma mafi ƙarancin yanayin tebur. An haɓaka shi da kansa, bisa tushen Linux kernel kuma kuna iya samun ta tare da yanayi kamar Budgie, MATE, KDE Plasma da GNOME. Dangane da manajan kunshin, yana amfani da eopkg, wanda watakila shine babbar matsala ga masu amfani ...

Distro yana da ƙarfi sosai, kuma ana iya sarrafa shi ko da akan kwamfutoci tare da mafi ƙarancin kayan aiki. Yana iya ma zama kyakkyawan tsarin aiki ga waɗanda suka sauka a karon farko akan Linux, tunda yana da sauƙin amfani kuma tare da keɓancewa wanda zai tunatar da ku da yawa Windows. Kuma mafi kyau duka, ya zo da kayan aikin da aka riga aka shigar mara iyaka don masu haɓakawa, wanda ya sa ya zama cikakke.

Zazzage Solus

Manjaro

Mafi dacewa don: masu farawa da gogaggun masu amfani.

Manjaro shine rarraba Linux bisa sanannen Arch Linux distro. Koyaya, makasudin wannan distro shine sanya Arch tsarin aiki mai sauƙi don amfani har ma don farawa. Kuma gaskiya sun yi nasara. Tare da Manjaro za ku sami wani abu tsayayye kuma mai ƙarfi, har ma ga masu amfani waɗanda suka fito daga tsarin kamar Windows ko macOS yana iya zama zaɓi da aka ba da sauƙin sa.

Manjaro yana da sauri kuma ya haɗa da kayan aikin atomatik don ƙwarewar ƙarshen mai amfani mara kyau, kama da abin da Linux Mint ya yi tare da Ubuntu. Tabbas, yana da mai sakawa wanda ba zai ba ku mummunan lokaci kamar shigar da Arch Linux bareback ba, amma tare da duk abubuwan da kuke so game da Arch.

Zazzage Manjaro

Ruwan CentOS

Mafi dacewa don: don sabobin.

CentOS Stream na iya zama kyakkyawan madadin ga waɗanda ke neman a barga kuma mai ƙarfi tsarin aiki a matsayin maye gurbin Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), amma al'umma suna kiyayewa kuma suna buɗewa sosai. Rarraba mai ƙarfi ne kuma manufa don shigarwa akan sabobin. Bugu da ƙari, yana da SELinux ta tsohuwa, wanda kuma zai ba shi babban tsaro.

Kamar yadda kuka sani, CentOS yana amfani da rpm da yum package manager, kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin distros wanda ya dogara akan kunshin RPM. Bugu da ƙari, za ku sami kyakkyawar al'umma mai amfani don samun bayanai lokacin da kuke buƙata.

Zazzage Rawan CentOS

Asalin Linux

Daidai ne don: Mac kwamfutoci tare da M-Series kwakwalwan kwamfuta.

Wannan distro bisa Arch Linux kwanan nan ne, kodayake ya ba da magana da yawa. Rarraba ce da aka ƙera ta musamman don dacewa da kwamfutoci bisa ga Apple Silicon kwakwalwan kwamfuta, kamar M1. Don haka, idan kuna da Mac kuma kuna son amfani da Linux ba tare da lamuran dacewa ba tare da CPU na tushen ARM ko GPU, Asahi Linux shine mafi kyawun zaɓi a gare ku. Koyaya, sauran distros suma sun sami nasarar girka ba tare da matsala ba kuma a tsaye akan waɗannan kwamfutoci…

Zazzage Linux Asahi

Kali Linux

Mafi dacewa don: don yin la'akari.

Kali Linux shine mafi kyawun distro a can don hackers ko masana tsaro. Ya dogara ne akan Debian kuma yana da adadi mara iyaka na kayan aikin da aka riga aka shigar don ƙirƙira, injiniyan baya, bincike, da sauran kayan aikin bincike na tsaro na kwamfuta. Ba shi da kyau don amfani azaman distro na yau da kullun, amma idan kuna buƙatar tsarin aiki don pentesting zai zama babban bayani. Bugu da kari, ya riga ya sami goyon baya don shigarwa akan na'urorin hannu na Android, Rasberi Pi, da Chromebooks.

Zazzage Kali Linux

budeSUSE

Mafi dacewa don: masu farawa da ƙwararrun masu amfani waɗanda ke neman tsayayyen tsarin aiki mai ƙarfi.

openSUSE wani babban rabo ne na Linux wanda ba zai iya ɓacewa daga wannan jerin ba. Wannan distro ya yi fice don kasancewa bisa fakiti RPM, kuma ku kasance masu ƙarfi da ƙarfi. Kamar yadda kuka sani, zaku sami nau'ikan fitowar guda biyu, wanda ya kasance mai ban tsoro wanda shine tsarin saki kuma ɗayan yana tsalle wanda yake da goyan bayan da aka tallafa wa Distro. A wasu kalmomi, idan kuna son ƙarin kwanciyar hankali, Leap shine zaɓi a gare ku, kuma idan kuna son sabon fasali da fasaha, zaɓi Tumbleweed.

Tabbas, openSUSE yana zuwa tare da kayan aiki masu amfani da yawa da aikace-aikace don sabbin masu amfani da Linux masu ƙwararru. amma ga masu farawa, tunda yana da sauƙin amfani. Kuma zaku iya zaɓar tsakanin KDE Plasma, GNOME da Mate azaman yanayin tebur ɗin ku. Kuma wani cikakken bayani mai kyau wanda ba na so in manta shi ne cewa yana hadewa YaST, babban rukunin kayan aikin gudanarwa Hakanan yana cikin SUSE kuma hakan zai sauƙaƙa muku ayyuka na asali.

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Fedora

Mafi dacewa don: domin duka.

Fedora shine rarraba Linux kuma ana tallafawa kuma yana da alaƙa da Red Hat da CentOS, kamar yadda kuka sani. Wasu kamfanoni ne ke goyan bayansa, kamar yadda ake yi a Ubuntu. Saboda haka, da kwanciyar hankali, ƙarfi, da dacewa na wannan distro ba shi da daidai. Bugu da ƙari, yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun dandamali ga waɗanda ke neman aiki tare da girgije, tare da kwantena, tare da firintocin 3D, da dai sauransu. Hakanan yana iya zama mai kyau ga masu haɓakawa, kuma kamar yadda kuka sani Linus Torvalds ya sanya shi akan Macbook ɗin sa don yin aiki da shi, don haka yana ɗaukar M.

Zazzage Fedora

Wutsiyoyi

Mafi dacewa don: masu amfani sun damu game da keɓantawa da ɓoyewa.

Wutsiyoyi shine gajarta ga Amintaccen Incognito Live System, distro wanda za'a iya amfani dashi a yanayin Live kuma wanda manufarsa shine a guje wa sa ido, tantancewa da samun babban sirri da rashin sanin suna yayin binciken yanar gizo. Yana amfani da hanyar sadarwar Tor ta tsohuwa, kuma yana da sabbin faci don rufe raunin kwanan nan. Har ila yau, kasancewa Live, ba zai bar wata alama a kan kwamfutar da kake amfani da ita ba. Hakanan zaku sami jerin kayan aikin da zasu taimaka muku da tsaro, kamar kayan aikin ɓoye don ɓoye imel, fayiloli, da sauransu.

Zazzage wutsiyoyi

Ceto

Mafi dacewa don: ga masu fasaha na PC.

Rescatux shine rarraba Linux a cikin Yanayin Live kuma bisa Debian. Ba distro ba ne na yau da kullun, amma yana da kyau ga masu fasaha ko ga masu amfani waɗanda ke buƙata gyara Linux ko Windows shigarwa. Wannan distro yana amfani da mayen zane mai suna Rescapp kuma yana da kayan aikin da za'a gyara kayan aiki da suka lalace cikin sauƙi ko bootloaders na Linux da Windows. Har ila yau, yana da wasu kayan aikin da yawa don magance wasu matsalolin (sake saita kalmomin sirri da aka manta, gyara tsarin fayil, sassan gyara, da dai sauransu), har ma ga masu amfani da ba su da kwarewa. Kuma duk tare da yanayin tebur mai nauyi kamar LXDE.

Zazzage Rescatux

Arch Linux

Mafi dacewa don: Na gaba masu amfani.

Arch Linux shine ɗayan mafi kwanciyar hankali na rarraba Linux da ake samu, kodayake kamar yadda kuka sani bai dace da masu farawa ba saboda yana da wahala sosai don shigarwa da amfani. Duk da haka, yana dogara ne akan ka'idar sauƙi wanda ya sa ya zama mai ƙarfi da ƙarfi damar da matsananci mataki na gyare-gyare. A gefe guda, lura cewa yana bin tsarin sakin ci gaba, don haka mai amfani koyaushe zai sami sabon sigar barga da ake samu a wancan lokacin.

Zazzage Arch Linux

Debian

Mafi dacewa don: don sabobin da kuma bayan.

Debian yana daya daga cikin manyan al'ummomin ci gaba masu girma da daraja. Wannan rabon ya fito ne saboda yana da matukar wahala a yi amfani da shi shekaru da suka gabata, amma yanzu gaskiyar ita ce tana da sauƙi kamar sauran, ta kawar da wannan abin kunya. Bugu da kari, yana daya daga cikin tsofaffin distros da ke ci gaba a yau. Tabbas, yana da amintacce, kwanciyar hankali kuma mai ƙarfi, don haka yana iya zama madadin CentOS don sabobin, amma a wannan yanayin dangane da marufi na DEB. Yana da fitowar sigar yau da kullun, da sabuntawa akai-akai da santsi don samun sabbin faci masu mahimmanci.

Zazzage Debian

Cikakken Linux

Daidai ne don: masu amfani suna neman ta'aziyya da sauƙi.

Cikakken Linux distro ne mai haske wanda aka tsara don masu amfani da ke neman a kulawa mai sauƙi da sauƙi mai sauƙi (ya haɗa da rubutun da abubuwan amfani da shi). Wannan tsarin aiki yana dogara ne akan sanannen Slackware, amma kamar Manjaro, kada ku yi tsammanin zai zama mai rikitarwa don amfani da shi, masu haɓakawa sun sa komai ya fi sauƙi (gaskiya ne cewa tushen rubutu ne kuma ba a cikin GUI, amma yana da kyau madaidaiciya gaba). Da zarar an shigar, za ku ga cewa ya zo tare da mai sarrafa taga kamar IceWM, da tarin fakiti kamar LibreOffice, Firefox, da sauransu.

Zazzage cikakken Linux

Mai jan OS

Daidai ne don: yan wasa.

Drauger OS shine rarraba Linux musamman tsara don caca. Don haka, ga waɗanda ke neman jin daɗi da wasannin bidiyo, wannan distro na tushen Ubuntu na iya zama manufa. Ya zo tare da gyare-gyare da gyare-gyare da yawa idan aka kwatanta da Ubuntu, don inganta aikinku da ƙwarewar wasan ku. Misali, an canza GNOME zuwa Xfce da tsohuwar jigon GTK mai duhu, ingantaccen kwaya, PulseAudio wanda Pipewire ya maye gurbinsa, da sauransu. Hakanan, kasancewa akan Ubuntu, zai riƙe babban dacewa da wannan distro ke bayarwa.

Zazzage Drauger OS

Debianedu/Skolelinux

Daidai ne don: dalibai da malamai.

A ƙarshe, muna kuma da wani rarraba na musamman. Wannan sigar Debian ce da aka gyara musamman don yanayin ilimi. An tsara wannan distro tare da mahimman buƙatun makarantu da cibiyoyin ilimi a zuciya. Kuma mafi kyawun abu shine ya zo tare da adadin aikace-aikacen da aka riga aka shigar don waɗannan dalilai. Yana iya ma ci gaba, alal misali, yana iya zama manufa don ɗakunan kwamfuta, don sabobin, wuraren aiki, da sauran ayyukan da ake buƙata a cikin cibiyoyin irin wannan.

Zazzage Debianedu/Skolelinux

Ke fa? Wanne kuka fi so? Idan kuna da wasu abubuwan da aka fi so, kar a manta ku bar su a cikin sharhi., za mu yi farin cikin karanta ku ...