Wannan kasancewa ranar ƙarshe ta shekara, baku iya rasa rahoto game da shi Distro Watch's Top 10 Linux Rarraba na 2017. Ga wadanda basu san wannan sanannen tashar ba zan fada muku kadan kodayake shafin yanar gizo ne wanda yake hada labarai, ya danganta shi da bincike, hotunan kariyar kwamfuta da sabunta bayanai, sakewa ko ci gaba, da kuma kafa matsayin shahara.
Samun bayanan da wannan rukunin yanar gizon yake ba mu daga tarihin duk 2017, Zan iya gaya muku cewa a cikin shahararrun rarrabuwa mun sami tsarin 3 a cikin wannan darajar inda muke samun Debian, Fedora da Arch Linux, na biyun baya bayyana a cikin kansa, sauran tsarin ne bisa ga waɗannan.
Rarrabawa
Kodayake kawai zan faɗi cewa wannan bayanin ya dogara ne akan abin da aka tattara daga gidan yanar gizon da aka ambata, ba tare da ɓata lokaci ba za mu fara.
10 Zorin OS
A matsayi na goma mun sami Zorin, wannan tsarin aikin yana dogara ne akan Ubuntu wanda kuma ya dogara da Debian. Zorin Yana da halin kasancewa tsarin da aka mai da hankali akan kasancewa tsarin kama da Windows, don haka yana da kayan aikin aikace-aikace ba tare da kallon yanayin teburin sa ba wanda masu haɓakawa suka canza shi don samun kyakkyawan yanayin Windows 7.
Ba tare da wata shakka ba wannan rarrabawa ce yana da kyau a bada shawara ga waɗanda ke yin ƙaura daga Windows zuwa Linux Kuma kada ku sami matsala da yawa don sani da fahimtar da yanayin Linux.
Idan kana son saukar da wannan tsarin Na bar mahadar ku anan.
9 Elementary OS
A matsayi na tara mun sami wani tsarin na Ubuntu. Elementary OS da farko an fara shi azaman saiti da aikace-aikacen da aka tsara don Ubuntu, bayan haka masu haɓakawa sun yunƙuri ƙirƙirar nasu tsarin, tare da muhallin aikinta na tebur wanda ake kira Pantheon, wanda daga ganina yana da kyakkyawan tsari.
Idan kanaso ka kara sani game da wannan tsarin Na bar mahadar ku anan.
8 fedo
A cikin wannan matsayin mun sami Fedora, wanda tsari ne mai matukar tsayayyen tsari wanda yake da yawan al'umma a bayan wannan rarraba wanda ya ƙunshi babban tallafi.
Wannan rarraba yana da goyan bayan Red Hat, wanda tare suke neman sanya Fedora ya fice kuma ya zama jagora a fagen fasaha.
Idan kanaso ka sani game da ita na bar maka wannan hanyar inda Na bayyana yadda za a girka sabuwar sigar.
7 Salisu
Solus, wanda ake kira da "Evolve OS", rarraba Linux mai zaman kanta ce wacce Ikey Doherty ta kirkira kuma ta haɓaka. Yana da tsarin aiki kyauta don kwamfutoci na sirri kuma an mai da hankali akan sauƙin amfani.
Wannan rarraba ya ɗauki tsarin Sakin Rolling inda taken shine shigarwa ɗaya, sabuntawa kawai.
Sakamakon yana da yanayin shimfidar kansa, wanda tsawon lokaci ya zama sananne sosai, mutane da yawa zasu ji ko sun riga sun sani Budgie tebur, kodayake tsarin yana bamu damar zabar Mate ko Gnome Shell ban da teburinsa.
Idan kanaso ka sani wannan rarraba na bar muku mahadarsa.
6 budeSUSE
A wannan matsayin mun samu openSUSE, babban rarraba Linux tare da babban tarihi don adana shahararsa, a baya wannan tsarin an san shi da SUSE Linux wanda ba mabudin budewa bane, don haka cewa tare da shudewar lokaci wani kamfani mai suna Novell ya samo shi. wanda ya bude kofofin cigaban SUSE kuma tsarin ya karba sunan openSUSE.
Wannan tsarin kamar Fedora, yana da tallafi na kula da abubuwan rpm, ban da wannan, yana ba da waɗannan masu zuwa:
- AppArmor - Yana ba da izini ga ƙa'idodi bisa la'akari da yadda suke gudana da ma'amala da tsarin.
- YaST - Aikace-aikacen da OpenSUSE ke amfani dashi don gudanar da tsarin da girka software.
- Xen: software mai amfani.
Idan kanaso ka kara sani game da wannan tsarin Na bar mahadar ku anan.
5 Na Baya
Mun riga mun kusanci rarraba mafi ƙimar a wannan lokacin mun sami Antergos, wannan rarrabawar Arch Linux ce, wanda a baya aka san shi da Cinnarch. Wannan distro ya dogara ne akan Sanarwar Rolling.
Antergos ana nuna shi ta hanyar ba masu amfani 'yancin zaɓar tsakanin mahalli daban-daban na tebur da hawa.
Idan kanaso ka sani game da wannan harka Na bar mahadar ku anan.
4 Ubuntu
A wannan matsayi na yi mamakin samu ɗayan mafi yawan alamun kyauta da ƙaunataccen rarraba ta masu amfani da yawa, Ubuntu. Yin magana game da Ubuntu tabbas ba lallai ba ne, amma ga waɗanda ba su san shi ba.
Ubuntu rarrabuwa ce ta Linux dangane da Debian, wannan rarraba yana goyan bayan tsarin kunshin bashi, yana da babbar al'umma da goyan baya, wannan rayayyiyar rarrabuwa ce kuma yawanci yana daga cikin rarrabuwa wanda waɗanda suka yi ƙaura daga Windows zuwa Linux ke daidaitawa.
Idan kanaso kasani game da ita Na bar mahadar ku anan.
3 manjaru
Tuni kasancewa cikin mafi kyawun rarraba 3 na duk 2017 mun sami Manjaro, babban rarraba Arch Linux bisa rarraba. Manjaro kamar yadda yake bisa Arch Linux se dangane da tsarin haɓaka Rolling Release.
Zan iya fahimtar dalilin da yasa Manjaro yake cikin wannan wurin, saboda ba tare da wata shakka ba kumaYana daya daga cikin mafi kyawun madadin don sanin Arch Linux ba tare da mutuwa a yunƙurin baTunda wannan asusun tare da Calamares wanda shine maye gurbin shigarwa, sabanin Arch Linux mai amfani dole ne yayi girkawa da kansu.
Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yawancin masu amfani ba sa kusantar amfani da Arch Linux yayin da suke ɗaukar sa a matsayin rarraba ga masu amfani waɗanda ke da ilimin ilimin Linux.
Na bar ku a nan tsarin haɗin yanar gizo.
2 Debian
A wurin lambar azurfa mun sami Debian. Wannan tsarin Linux yana da tsayayyen tsayayye kuma tabbatacce saboda haka, kamar yadda aka ambata a baya, Ubuntu ya dogara da wannan tsarin. kuma daga can ana haifar ƙarin rarrabawa bisa ga wannan tsarin.
Halin halayen wannan tsarin shine sunayen sa, wacce an yi musu baftisma tare da haruffa daga ɗayan sanannun fina-finai a cikin duniyar yara, Toy labarinSunan Jessie, Wheezy, zai kasance sananne a gare ku ... To, sunaye ne waɗanda aka ba wasu juzu'in tsarin.
Idan kanaso ka kara sani game da wannan tsarin Na bar muku hanyar haɗin yanar gizon.
1 Linux Mint.
A farkon wuri da karɓar lambar zinare, mun sami hujja mai rai cewa ɗalibin ya fi malami kyau. Linux Mint rarrabawa ne bisa Ubuntu, wannan rarrabawa sananne ne sosai ga sanannen yanayin tebur "Kirfa".
Wanne ne cokali mai yatsa na gnome, wanda ke ba mu yanayin ƙoƙarin zama abokantaka da masaniya ga masu amfani da ke shigowa daga Windows.
Duk da hawa da sauka, yana magana ne game da shahararriyar fashin nasa inda suka gabatar da bangon baya ga tsarin tsarin na ISO kuma ba wanda ya lura da shi sai daga baya. Linux Mint ya zama na farko.
Ba tare da bata lokaci ba na bar ku hanyar haɗin wannan rarraba.
"Halin wannan tsarin shine sunayen lambar sa, waɗanda aka yi musu baftisma tare da haruffa daga ɗayan sanannun fina-finai a cikin duniyar yara"
Berry cewa kun sami maɓallin mabuɗin nasarar wannan distro ...
Berry? Bai san cewa 'ya'yan itace ne na nama tare da seedsa seedsan da ke kewaye da ɓangaren litattafan almara ba.
Af, a matsayin shawarar Sabuwar Shekara zaka iya rubuta ɗayan nau'ikan: «Ba lallai ba ne a yi maganganu marasa daɗi a kan shafukan yanar gizo, ya fi kyau a ji daɗin (kuma a daraja) aikin da abokan aikinmu waɗanda ke da sha'awar kyauta software yi. Kodayake wani lokacin sun fi mu ƙanana hankali (ko don haka muke tsammani) aƙalla suna ƙoƙari su raba iliminsu ».
Kuna tsammani?
To, to, ya kamata ku sha cokali na shawararku, kuna da hankali kuma ba za ku taɓa yin kuskure ba.
A bangare na, ba daidai ba ne a gare ni cewa a cikin babban labarin da ke ƙoƙari don faɗakar da kyawawan halayen tsarin aiki kamar Debian, an ambaci dacewar sunayensu.
Ya zama kamar faɗakar da yadda "kyakkyawa" sunan ppyan kwikwiyo yake cikin ɓoye.
Labarin ba wani lokaci da niyyar shiga cikin dalilan da yasa suke da irin wannan matsayin. Yana kawai taƙaitaccen bayani.
Ta yaya zaku iya sanya fedora akan jerin 10 mafi kyawun ɓarna, kasancewar irin wannan rarrabuwa mai tsauri wanda baza ku iya maye gurbin tsarin ba? Sai dai idan zaɓi ne bisa ga shaharar kuma ba akan ƙimar samfurin ƙarshe ba.
matsayi mai kyau, amma ina kuka bar Archlinux :( haha