Yadda za a kwafe fayil zuwa kundin adireshi da yawa ta amfani da umarni

Idan kun taɓa amfani da na'urar sarrafa linux, kun riga kun san cewa yana da sauƙin kwafa fayil ko ma fayiloli da yawa godiya ga umarnin cp, umarnin da duk muka yi amfani da shi a wani lokaci kuma har zuwa yau ya yi mana aiki sosai don kwafa fayiloli ta amfani da na'urar wasan bidiyo.

Koyaya, menene ya faru lokacin da muke son kwafa fayil guda zuwa kundin adireshi da yawa a lokaci guda? Umarnin cp baya yarda ayi shi kai tsaye, da sake maimaita umarnin cp akai-akai, wani abu da zai iya zama mai wahala da aiki. Tabbas lokacin da wannan ya faru daku kunyi mamakin idan babu wata hanyar amfani da zata baku damar kwafa fayil guda zuwa kundin adireshi da yawa a cikin umarni guda, ba tare da maimaitawa ba.

To ina da albishir a gare ku, tun umarnin xargs zai baku damar haɗa umarnin cp da yawa zuwa ɗaya, yana kiyaye maka lokaci kuma yana baka damar yin hakan a lokaci daya, tare da umarni guda. Haɗin umarni kamar haka:

xargs -n 1 cp -v archivo<<<"/carpeta1/ /carpeta2/" 

Kamar yadda kake gani, game da amfani da umarnin xarg ne tare da umarnin cp azaman hujja, sanya sunan file dinka a inda ka sanya file din da kuma folda din da kake son kwafar shi a inda ka sanya fol din din (yana kara wadanda kake so). Idan misali Ina so in kwafa fayil din test.txt a cikin / gida / azpe da / gida / isaac, umarnin zai kasance mai zuwa.

xargs -n 1 cp -v prueba.txt<<<"/home/azpe/ /home/isaac/ "

Idan banda Ina so in kwafa shi a cikin babban fayil / gida / joaquin da / gida / willy, zan sanya wannan umarnin.

xargs -n 1 cp -v prueba.txt<<<"/home/azpe/ /home/isaac/ /home/joaquin/ /home/willy/ "

Ta wannan hanyar, za mu iya kwafa fayil a cikin kundin adireshi da yawa a lokaci guda, wani abu ba tare da wata shakka ba mai matukar amfani da son sani kuma abin da ba zai taɓa sani ba. Ka tuna cewa zaka iya sanya adadin folda da kake so a cikin ƙidodi.

Amfani mai kyau da zan iya tunani game da wannan umarnin shine misali ga malami wanda yake son kwafa fayil ga ɗalibansa duka. iya kwafin fayil ɗin sau ɗaya kuma a cikin umarni ɗaya, ba tare da yin zagaye ba da sanya umarni ga kowane ɗalibi.