Bayan shekaru da yawa na shigar da kara da aka yi ta Oracle akan Google dangane da haƙƙin mallaka akan Java Java wanda ake amfani dashi a cikin Android, sakamakon karshe an fito dashi wanda ya sanya abubuwan da suka gabata ga irin wannan halin.
Kuma wannan tunãtarwa ce, A cikin 2012, wani alƙali da ke da masaniyar shirye-shirye ya yarda da matsayin Google kuma ta yarda cewa itacen sunaye wanda API ke haɓaka wani ɓangare ne na tsarin umarni - haruffan da aka saita hade da wani aiki. Irin wannan saitin umarni ana kiyaye su ta dokar haƙƙin mallaka kamar yadda ba batun haƙƙin mallaka ba, tunda kwafin tsarin umarnin sharadi ne na dacewa da ɗaukar aiki.
Sabili da haka, asalin layukan tare da kwatancen taken kai tsaye da furtawa ba shi da matsala: don aiwatar da aiki iri ɗaya, dole ne sunayen ayyukan da ke samar da API su daidaita, koda kuwa aikin da kansa ana aiwatar da shi daban. Tunda akwai hanya ɗaya tak don bayyana ra'ayi ko aiki, kowa yana da 'yancin yin amfani da maganganu iri ɗaya kuma ba wanda zai iya ɗaukar irin waɗannan maganganun.
Oracle ya gabatar da roko kuma ta sa Kotun Daukaka Kara ta Tarayyar ta soke Kotun ɗaukaka ƙara ta yanke hukunci cewa Java API mallakar hikimar Oracle ne. Tun daga wannan lokacin, Google ya canza taku kuma tayi ƙoƙari don tabbatar da cewa aiwatar da Java API akan tsarin Android shine kyakkyawan amfani kuma wannan ƙoƙari ya sami nasara tare da nasara.
Matsayin Google shine gina karamin software bai buƙatar lasisin API ba kuma maimaita API don ƙirƙirar takwarorin aikin haɗin gwiwa shine "amfani mai kyau." A cewar Google, rarraba APIs a matsayin mallakar ilimi zai shafi masana'antar da mummunan tasirikamar yadda yake lalata haɓakar kirkire-kirkire, da ƙirƙirar abubuwan analogs na aiki masu jituwa na dandamali na software na iya zama batun da'awar doka.
Oracle ya gabatar da kara na biyu kuma an sake sake duba shari'ar don amfanin ta. Kotun ta yanke hukuncin cewa 'ka'idar' amfani mai kyau 'ba ta shafi Android ba, saboda Google ne ya kirkiro wannan dandalin don amfanin kansa, ba a aiwatar da shi ta hanyar sayar da kayan masarufi kai tsaye ba, amma ta hanyar kula da ayyuka da tallace-tallace da suka shafi hakan.
A lokaci guda, Google yana riƙe da iko akan masu amfani ta hanyar API mai mallaka don hulɗa tare da ayyukanta, wanda aka hana amfani da shi don ƙirƙirar analogues na aiki, ma'ana, amfani da Java API ba'a iyakance ga amfani mara kasuwanci ba. Dangane da haka, Google ya shigar da kara a wata babbar kotu kuma Kotun Koli ta Amurka ta sake nazarin batun IPR kuma ta yanke hukunci a kan amincewar Google.
Yanzu, Kotun Koli ta Amurka ta yanke hukunci a kan shari'ar Oracle da ta Google yana gudana tun daga 2010 akan amfani da Java API akan tsarin Android. Wata babbar kotu ta goyi bayan Google kuma ya yanke hukuncin cewa Java API bai dace ba.
Kotun ta amince da cewa burin Google shi ne samar da wani tsari na daban mayar da hankali kan warware matsaloli don yanayin sarrafa kwamfuta daban-daban da ci gaban dandamalin Android ya taimaka wajen fahimtar da kuma yaɗa wannan burin. Tarihi ya nuna cewa akwai hanyoyi da yawa wanda sake sanya kayan aiki zai inganta ci gaban shirye-shiryen komputa. Manufar Google ita ce ta cimma wannan nau'in ci gaban kirkire-kirkire, wanda shine babban abin da dokar haƙƙin mallaka ta fi ba da fifiko.
Google ya ari kusan layi 11.500 na bayanin tsarin API, wanda kawai kashi 0,4% ne na aiwatar da layin API miliyan 2.86. La'akari da girma da mahimmancin ɓangaren da aka yi amfani da lambar, kotun ta ɗauki layuka 11.500 a matsayin ƙananan ɓangare na mafi girman duka.
A matsayin wani ɓangare na keɓaɓɓen tsarin, shirye-shiryen da aka kwafa suna da alaƙa mai haɗuwa da wasu (ba-Oracle) lambar da masu shirye-shirye ke amfani da su ba. Google ya kwafe lambar snippet din ne ba don kamalar sa ba ko kuma amfanin aikin sa ba, sai dai saboda ta baiwa masu shirye-shiryen damar amfani da kwarewar da ke akwai a wani sabon yanayin aikin komputa na wayoyi.