Gaskiya neman mafita

Abu ne gama gari a girka sabo Rarraba X kuma nemi takaddama game da shi, amma akwai takaddara koyaushe kuma a kowane yanayi don kowane rarraba Linux? Shin masu amfani sun san yadda ake bambanta matsalolin rarrabawa, ko takamaiman software? Shin sababbin masu amfani sun san yadda ake nemo mafita?

Mafi yiwuwar shine IDAN AKWAI wannan bayani ga Rarraba X (ko dai a cikin yarenmu ko kuma da Ingilishi), amma yawancin sababbin masu amfani ba su da al'adun da za su daidaita wannan maganin Z don ku Rarraba X matsawa Don nemo mafita ga Y rarrabawa, yiwuwar cewa yayi daidai ko kuma ya danganta da nasa Distro X Amma idan na gaya muku cewa mafita ga Gundumar Y zai iya yin amfani da wannan hanya don naka Distro?

Barin aljebra a gefe da kuma misalta wannan yanayin kaɗan, Ubuntu yana da adadi mai yawa na bayanai, koyaswa da yadda ake yinsu, shafukan yanar gizo da kuma dandalin tattaunawa, walau a cikin Spanish, Ingilishi, da kuma wasu manyan yaruka. Abu ne na yau da kullun ga masu amfani da Ubuntu waɗanda ke ƙaura zuwa sabon Distros don ɓata tunanin sabon abin da suka samo don rashin samun bayanai game da shi ko yadda za a magance matsala, lokacin da maganin yana nan daidai hancin ka, amma basu san yadda zasu ganta ba.

Komawa ga misalai (wanda a wurina shine mafi kyawun hanyar fahimtar dalili), lokacin da na ɗauki matakin ƙaura daga Ubuntu zuwa OpenSUSE, na saba da (yawanci) ganowa da kuma kwashe duk wasu shakku da nake dasu game da Canonical Tsarin ta hanyar tattaunawa da / ko shafukan yanar gizo. Amma mai amfani da Linux, tare da shudewar lokaci (aƙalla abin da ya faru da ni kenan), ya sami hanyar warware matsalolin da za su iya bayyana a cikin wata fahimta, ta hankali da koyar da kai, ta hanyar gano "kwatankwacin" matsalar ku a cikin rarrabuwa daban-daban. 2 kwanakin da suka gabata, na ɗauki matakin fita daga OpenSUSE, kuma na koma mafarkina zuwa Fedora 10 (wanda ba ruɗi bane, idan ba laya ba: D), kuma ku gaskata ni cewa abin da kawai zan bincika shine aikin Yum

Hanyoyin bincike

Abin da mai amfani sabo ne ga duniyar Linux (ba Ubuntu, LINUX!) Zai yi, zai tafi Google kuma bincika mafita dangane da matsalar su ta wannan hanyar:

"Firewall baya aiki a Ubuntu 8.10"

Shin wannan layin binciken daidai ne? Yanzu, idan muka duba ta wata hanyar:

"Firewall baya aiki a Fedora 10"

Shin za mu sami irin wannan sakamakon? Shin zai wanzu a yarenmu? Shin za mu bincika inda Firewall yake da yadda yake a cikin sabon Rarraba? Shin muna jiran "jagora" ko "mataki mataki" akan yadda ake yinshi?

Wataƙila ee kuma wataƙila a'a. A zahiri ya kamata mu tuna cewa masu amfani da Rarrabawa da ake magana sune suke yin shafuka da dandalin tattaunawa (Na sanya Ubuntu da Fedora a matsayin misali), kuma da wannan ya kamata a bayyana cewa idan Ubuntu yana da bayanai da yawa akan Intanet, to saboda yawan masu amfani da shi ya jawo, kuma zuwa babban har, waɗancan masu amfani ana amfani dasu sosai don samun maganin "akan tire".

A zahiri, "sabon" mai amfani da Linux (ba Ubuntu ba, LINUX!) Dole ne ya fahimta shine:

1. Idan rarrabuwa ya dogara ne akan Linux, duk dokokinta suna aiki ne akan duk rarrabawa.
2. Kowane rarrabuwa yana da mai sarrafa kunshin nasa, ya kasance Aptitude, Zypper, Yum, da sauransu. Sanin zurfin amfani da aikace-aikacen sa, yana da sauƙin fahimtar yadda Rarrabawar ke aiki, abin da yake karɓa da wanda ba ya yi.
3. Packididdigar software da za'a iya sakawa duk basu zama iri ɗaya ba, walau .deb ko .rpm, amma duk sun fito daga binaryar, an tattara kuma an saka su cikin tsarin kunshin da Rarraba yayi amfani da su.
4. Fayiloli, tuki, da fayiloli a cikin Linux an shimfida su ta hanya guda. Cewa akwai wasu sauran keɓaɓɓu tsakanin Rarrabawa, saboda saboda nasu ne. Amma / gida Gentoo daidai yake da Slackware!

Maganin "a kan tire"

Tare da duk wannan da sauran abubuwan da ban ambata ba, yana da kyau a iya tantancewa idan rarrabawarmu tana da tebur na Gnome, da alama kuskure da maganinta suna aiki da duk wani rarraba da yake amfani da Gnome. Idan muna da matsala tare da K3B, yana da kyau mu fahimci hakan binciken neman mafita ba ya dogara da rarrabawa ("K3B a cikin Ubuntu baya kunna mp3"), amma a cikin software kanta ("K3B baya wasa mp3").

Mafi mahimmanci shine rarrabe matsalolin software, Rarraba, Linux, Kayan aiki, da sauransu. Amma kawai tare da lokaci, ilmantarwa, bambance-bambancen abubuwa, kawai a wannan lokacin ne da gaske kuke samun al'adu ko koyo game da abin da ya kamata ku nema, da kuma wanda za ku yanke hukunci.

A zahiri, rarraba kawai ƙungiyar fakiti ce, wacce ke da hanyar shigarwa ko mai sarrafawa da rarraba iyayenta. A kansa, sauran aikace-aikace da software daban-daban suna aiki, kuma a ƙasa, kernel na Linux, wanda yake iri ɗaya ne a duk Rarrabawa.

Wataƙila, a wasu yanayi, sababbin masu amfani ba a shiryar dasu yadda ake nemo maganin matsala ba. Waɗannan masu amfani da suka gaskanta hakan windows basu da kyau a Kubuntu, kuma basu taba yin hakan ba el mai laifi na iya zama KDE. Waɗannan masu amfani guda ɗaya waɗanda yawanci suna yin hukunci game da Rarrabawa saboda rashin maganin "akan tiren", lokacin da zaku iya amfani da wata mafita daga wani rarraba X kuma ku magance matsalar guda.

Kuma ku yarda da ni, yana yiwuwa ...

Bachi.tux ne ya rubuta wannan labarin wanda kuma yake rubuta Un Tux Loose