Kwanan nan labari ya bazu cewa Google ya fara rarraba sabon firmware dangane da tsarin aiki na Fuchsia don firam ɗin hoto mai kaifin baki Nest Hub Max aka sake shi tun 2019.
An ambaci cewa a wannan mataki na farko. Fuchsia na tushen firmware zai fara jigilar kaya zuwa mahalarta a cikin shirin "preview". daga Google kuma, idan babu wasu batutuwan da ba a zata ba yayin jigilar gwajin, za a yi amfani da firmware ga sauran na'urorin masu amfani da Nest Hub Max.
Ga waɗancan sababbi ga Nest Hub Max, ya kamata ku sani cewa wannan ita ce na'urar mabukaci ta biyu da ta ƙunshi Fuchsia OS.
Farkon firmware na Fuchsia na farko da aka samu shekara guda da ta gabata shine samfurin Nest Hub, wanda ke nuna ƙaramin allo da rashin ginanniyar kyamarar bidiyo da aka yi amfani da ita a cikin tsarin sa ido na bidiyo da tsarin tsaro.
Duk da maye gurbin tsarin aiki a cikin firmware, mai amfani da ke dubawa da ayyuka an kiyaye su sosai kuma masu amfani da ƙarshen bai kamata su lura da kowane bambanci ba, tunda ƙirar ta dogara ne akan tsarin Flutter da ƙayyadaddun abubuwa daga ƙananan matakan.
Wannan sabuntawar maye gurbin OS don Nest Hub Max yana ci gaba tun aƙalla Disamba na bara. Tun daga wannan makon, yana samuwa ga ƙananan gungun masu amfani da suka yi rajista a cikin Shirin Dubawa. Da alama Google yana shirin bincika duk wata matsala mai yuwuwa kafin a ci gaba da fiɗa.
A baya, na'urorin Nest Hub Max, wanda ya haɗu da ayyukan firam ɗin hoto, tsarin multimedia da keɓantaccen tsarin sarrafa gida, amfani da firmware dangane da Cast harsashi da Linux kernel.
Google ne ya haɓaka Fuchsia OS tun 2016, la'akari da scalability da kuma tsaro rauni na Android dandamali.
Tsarin ya dogara ne akan microkernel na Zircon, bisa ga ci gaban aikin LK, wanda aka shimfida don amfani akan nau'ikan na'urori daban-daban, gami da wayoyi da kwamfutoci na sirri. Zircon yana ƙara LK tare da goyan bayan ɗakunan karatu da matakai, matakin mai amfani, tsarin sarrafa abu, da samfurin tsaro na tushen ƙarfi.
Ana aiwatar da direbobi azaman ɗakunan karatu na sararin samaniya masu ƙarfi waɗanda tsarin devhost ya ɗora kuma Manajan Na'ura (devmg) ke sarrafa su.
Fuchsia tana da nata fasahar zane da aka rubuta a cikin Dart amfani da tsarin Flutter. Har ila yau, aikin yana haɓaka tsarin Peridot UI, mai sarrafa fakitin Fargo, ɗakin karatu na daidaitaccen ɗakin karatu, tsarin tsarawa Escher, direban Magma Vulkan, Mai sarrafa Scenic composite, MinFS, MemFS, ThinFS (FAT a cikin Go) da fayil ɗin Blobfs, da kuma FVM partition manager. Don haɓaka aikace-aikacen, ana ba da tallafi ga C/C++, Dart, Rust kuma ana ba da izini a cikin abubuwan tsarin, a cikin tari na cibiyar sadarwa ta Go, da kuma tsarin ginin harshe Python.
Tsarin taya yana amfani da mai sarrafa tsarin wanda ya haɗa da appmgr don ƙirƙirar yanayin software na farko, sysmgr don ƙirƙirar yanayin taya, da basemgr don saita yanayin mai amfani da tsara shiga.
Don tabbatar da tsaro, an gabatar da tsarin keɓewar akwatin sandbox na ci gaba, wanda sabbin matakai ba su da damar yin amfani da abubuwan kernel, ba za su iya keɓance ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ba, kuma ba za su iya aiwatar da lamba ba, kuma ana amfani da tsarin sararin samaniya don samun damar albarkatu, wanda ke ƙayyadadden izini.
Dandali yana ba da tsarin gina abubuwan haɗin gwiwa, waɗanda shirye-shirye ne waɗanda ke gudana a cikin akwatin yashi kuma suna iya hulɗa tare da sauran abubuwan ta hanyar IPC.
A ƙarshe, idan kuna sha'awar ƙarin sani game da shi, kuna iya tuntuɓar hanyar haɗin yanar gizo mai zuwa, wanda a ciki za ka iya sanin matsayin firmware don wasu na'urorin google.