Me ya faru? Da kyau, wata alama ta neman fasaha ta rikide zuwa matsalar halayen. Debian ta sauya wani dakin karatu na tsarin ga wani, amma ba karamin canji bane, suna yi ne don matsalar halin, zasu fahimci daidai dalilin. ¿Yi magana mara kyau game da Software na Kyauta? Wannan shine abin da zamu gani a gaba.
C harshe ne na shirye-shirye in ba haka ba mahimmanci da tushen wasu, ɗakunan karatu sune fayilolin fayiloli waɗanda aka tsara don tallafawa wasu shirye-shiryen. Tare da jimlar waɗannan ra'ayoyin guda biyu mun riga mun fahimci abin da ɗakin ɗakin karatu na C yake nufi kuma zamu iya ci gaba.
GNU / Linux akan Debian da sauran abubuwan amfani da dama har zuwa yanzu GLIBC, wanda ba komai bane face ƙarin ɓangare ɗaya na tsarin GNU.
Ruhohi suna da zafi
Bayan lambar da yawa da yawa, akwai mutane da cikin mutane, ko kuma a cikin kawunansu, akwai ji, ba shakka, mai kyau da mara kyau.
Neman kayan da zanyi bayanin wannan labarai na gama a Digg inda tsokaci na farko yayi daidai da abinda nayi tunani lokacin da na ga labarai amma da Turanci:
Shin wani zai iya yi min cikakken bayani game da wannan? Inji na yana amfani da Debian kuma ina son wannan OS ɗin, duk da haka ni ba wani nau'in super linuxer ba ne don haka ban fahimci yadda labarin ya shafe ni ba
Maimakon bayanin abin da ya faru, gara na fassara amsar da kuka samu (a cikin fassarar tawa ta kyauta):
Glibc babban ɗakin karatu ne mai mahimmanci a cikin aikin Linux. Kusan dukkan shirye-shirye suna amfani da shi saboda yana yin abubuwa masu sauƙi kamar rarraba ƙwaƙwalwa, kwatanta matani, buga allo da abubuwa makamantan hakan. Daya daga cikin mahimman mutane a ci gaban glibc shine Ulrich drepper, wanda ya sami ci gaban fasaha sosai, ya zama mai nauyi tare da wasu mutane kuma sau da yawa yana ƙin canje-canje duk da cewa suna da hankali ga mafiya yawa.
Wadansu sun gaji da abubuwan da bai aiwatar da su ba da kuma bakin maganarsa, don haka sai suka kama kwafin glibc don yin duk irin canje-canjen da suke so da shi. Fata shine cewa wannan sigar zata sabunta ta akai-akai, ta zama mai karko, tana da karin fasali, kuma ta kasance mafi kyawu aikin gaba daya. Idan wannan ya faru, Debian kuma tabbas duk rikice-rikicen da suka samo asali kamar Ubuntu ko Mepis zasu sami fa'ida mai yawa.
Wani abu makamancin haka ya faru da GCC (egcs) da XFree86 (X.org) kuma dukansu lokutan suna nufin wani abu mai fa'ida sosai.
Bayanin daidai ne, daga sama har kasa, sai dai don abubuwan da masu kirkirar suka fahimta (wanda hakan ya tuna min da taɓarɓarewa a cikin Menéame daga fewan kwanakin da suka gabata) tunda bamu san mai haɓaka ba sosai kuma ba za mu iya yanke hukunci mai kyau game da aikinsa ba nesa ba kusa ba.
Amma muna gani dos batutuwa uku masu ban sha'awa waɗanda ke da Kyakkyawan Software amma suna da ban mamaki game da ci gaban shirin:
1- Babban mai haɓakawa zai iya basu guru kuma aikata abin da kake so, ƙarewa da ɓacin rai ga waɗanda suka taimaka haɓaka aikace-aikace ko a wannan yanayin ɗakin karatu. Dangantaka tsakanin mutane matsala ce mai sauki tsakanin masu shirye-shirye kuma akwai su tattaunawa don inganta su.
2- Cewa idan baku son yadda kungiyar cigaban software take aiki ba, zaku iya fara gyara al'amarin da hannayenku ba a hade ba, amma kula da kwafin ku. Na gargajiya: "Idan baka son shi, tafi«… Amma don ƙirƙirar aikace-aikacenku.
3- Cewa rabe-rabe na irin wannan na iya yin masu amfani da kyauMusamman idan aikin haɓaka na asali yayi mummunan gaske ko kuma yana fuskantar mummunan lokaci. Zamu iya kiran shi gasar ko sabuntawa, zaku yi mana tsokaci.
Me ya faru a ƙarshe?
A ci gaba da «nuna wariya maza»Kuma sananne ne kamar EGLIBCYa ƙare da kasancewa tabbatacce tabbatacce, ya isa Debian yayi watsi da asalin asali a cikin na gaba, yazo, GNU, na Stallman's.
Wannan kuma sabon sigina ne (yana kallon karkashin ruwa) akan FSF da Stallman, sannu a hankali Debian yana barin wasu abubuwa na GNU, aikin 'yanci ne na gaske idan kuna tunani game da shi daga rikice-rikicen da ke faruwa.
Kamar soyayya, da alama software ta kyauta tana shawo kan dukkan matsaloli.
Ina jiran maganganun ku.
Yana da ainihin ma'ana don wannan ya faru. Lura cewa ba kyau a kowace hanya. Ba kwa son yadda wani abu yake aiki kuma da kyau, kuna ƙoƙarin canza shi. Gaskiya ne cewa yana girgiza da yawa yayin da suke ayyukan ƙungiyar mutane waɗanda suka ja gefe ɗaya. Amma ta wata hanyar 'yanci ba shi da kyau ko kaɗan. Godiya ga wannan akwai rarrabuwa daban-daban, muhallin tebur waɗanda suka fito daga wasu ayyukan. Don haka kodayake suna kama da sun bambanta. Yana ba da ɗan freedomanci kaɗan ga waɗanda suka yi imanin za su iya yin wani abu mafi kyau. Ba dukkanmu muke tunani iri ɗaya ba. Kuma yana da kyau, don haka ya zama.
yep, wannan shine kyakkyawan abu game da Free Software, kowa na iya yin cokali mai yatsu ... kodayake tabbas, don yin hakan kuna buƙatar haɗin kai kuma fiye da komai (na manta kalmar)
A kowane hali, babban abin da, kamar yadda na faɗi a baya, abu ne mai kyau game da software kyauta, a zahiri mafi yawan fasahohin da ake yi yanzu kwafin wasu ne, abu mai kyau game da software kyauta shine kwafin kyauta ne, kuma kowa na iya yin kofi na kwafin… wannan shine yadda ƙarin sabbin abubuwa ke fitowa… yana da ban dariya amma gaskiya ne.
wannan yana tuna min mariaDB
Ana amfani da wannan tare da sid, dama? Ina amfani da Lenny, ta yaya zan iya amfani da shi?
Yana tunatar da ni yanayin jimla "Don ɗanɗana launuka"; Ina ganin shawara ce mai kyau daga Debian, kodayake EGLIBC karami ne, hakan ba yana nufin cewa ba zata kai matsayin GLIBC ba.
Na yarda da kai daga wata majiya game da masu kirkirar "gurus", har yanzu ina kan karatun sana'a, kuma akwai da yawa da basu yarda da hanyar shirye-shirye ba, ko kuma wata dabara ta daban da ta su ba, kuma koda kuwa kuna cikin tawaga da wadanda mutane kuma ba su kyakkyawan ra'ayi, sun ƙare da amfani da wanda suke so kuma sau da yawa ma ba su da inganci fiye da wanda kuka gabatar, wannan abu ne gama gari.
Kamar yadda aka riga aka ambata, Ina kuma tsammanin wannan yana amfani da GNU / Linux sosai, yana da kyau a sami ayyuka da yawa fiye da kaɗan, dama?
Gaskiya ne cewa watakila ya fi dacewa mu hada karfi, amma har yanzu ina tunanin cewa a cikin nau'ikan Linux shine abin da muke so, misali, A 'yan kwanakin da suka gabata ina kokarin sauke cikakken shafin yanar gizo, don samun wasu hotuna, kuma da "wget" Na jefawa kaina matsaloli, na zazzage abin da bana so, na lalubo google na samu "enyịnrack" Na yi amfani da shi kuma ya fi aiki sosai, da ace akwai "wget" da akwai komai. Kodayake har yanzu ina son "wget" ƙari: P
Murna! :)
Abubuwa biyu, ɗaya, Ina goyon bayan canjin zuwa misaltawa 100%. Oƙarin tattara glibc don hannu na masu ƙarfin hali ne, akwai nau'ikan glibc-gcc guda 3 ko 4 waɗanda suke aiki, kuma ƙaramin bambanci ya isa ya sa ba zai yiwu a sami wani abu yana aiki ba.
Sauran ya zama ɗakin karatu maimakon shagon sayar da littattafai.
laburari = laburare, kantin sayar da littattafai = kantin sayar da littattafai.
Na gode,
Jose