FontForge editan edita da yawa

Irƙirar nau'in rubutu ba shi da wahala kamar yadda kuke tsammani, don haka aƙalla kuna buƙatar fahimtar fahimtar mai zane. An tsara fom ɗin ta hanyar aiwatarwa, inda zaku yi canje-canje ga siffofin harafi a cikin editan rubutu, sa'annan ku sake bitar su ta hanyar amfani da ƙarin shawarwarin ƙira.

Pero Ya kamata ku sani cewa akwai ƙarin aikace-aikacen da zasu taimaka mana game da aikin ƙirƙirar rubutun rubutu, shi yasa yau zamuyi magana akan FontForge.

Game da FontForge

FontForge editan rubutu ne don zane da kuma rubutun bitmap wanda zai baka damar kirkira, gyara, ko sauya nau'ikan rubutu, gami da:

TrueType (TTF), TrueType Collection (TTC), OpenType (OTF), Nau'in PostScript Na 1, TeX Bitmap Fonts, X11 OTB bitmap (sfnt kawai), Glyph Bitmap Distribmat Format (BDF), FON (Windows), FNT (Windows), da Tsarin Bude Tushen Yanar Gizo (WOFF).

Wannan manhaja ce ta kyauta (Lasisin GPL) wanda aka rubuta don aiki akan tsarin aiki daban-daban da suka haɗa da Windows, Mac OS da Linux.

Fontforge Har ila yau, ana shigo da shigo da nau'ikan rubutu zuwa kuma daga sikeli mai ɗaukar hoto (SVG) da Hadadden Tsarin Rubuta Abubuwan Tsarin (UFO).

Har ila yau goyon bayan unofficial Microsoft ilimin lissafi abun da ke ciki kari (Tebur na MATH) wanda aka gabatar dashi don Cambria Math kuma aka tallafawa Office 2007, XeTeX da LuaTeX.

Aƙalla an buɗe fom ɗin OpenType na lissafi kyauta a FontForge.

Don sauƙaƙe fasalin fasalin atomatik da sauran ayyukan maimaitawa, FontForge yana aiwatar da yarukan rubutun biyu: yarensa da Python.

FontForge zai iya gudanar da rubutun daga GUI, daga layin umarni, kuma yana bayar da fasalin sa azaman tsarin Python ta yadda za'a iya haɗa shi cikin kowane shirin Python.

Har ila yau goyon bayan bayani dalla-dalla na Adobe OpenType fayil ɗin fasali (tare da nasa kari zuwa yadda ake amfani da shi).

FontForge na iya amfani da Potrace ko AutoTrace don gano hotunan bitmap kai tsaye tare da shigo da su cikin rubutu. Sassan FontForge na lambar suna amfani da injina iri iri na LuaTeX don karantawa da fassarar rubutun OpenType.

Lambar tushe ta FontForge ta ƙunshi abubuwan amfani da yawa, gami da 'showttf' wanda ke nuna abubuwan da ke cikin fayilolin binar font da mai musayar WOFF da mai canzawa.

Yadda ake girka editan rubutu na FontForge akan Linux?

Ga waɗanda ke da sha'awar iya shigar da wannan aikace-aikacen, za su iya bin umarnin da muka raba a ƙasa.

Gabaɗaya, kusan kusan duk wani rarraba na Linux, zamu iya girka wannan kayan aikin akan tsarinmu tare da taimakon fakitin Flatpak., don haka dole ne kawai mu sami goyon bayan da aka kara zuwa tsarin.

Idan baku da wannan tallafi, kuna iya tuntuba mahada mai zuwa inda muke bayanin yadda ake yi.

Yanzu don girka wannan kayan aikin kawai zamu aiwatar da umarnin ne a cikin tashar mota:

flatpak install --user https://flathub.org/repo/appstream/io.github.Fontforge.flatpakref

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS da Ubuntu 14.04 LTS masu amfani na iya yin amfani da matattarar mai zuwa, wanda za su ƙara zuwa tsarin su ta hanyar buga wannan umarnin:

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:fontforge/fontforge

Bayan haka zamu sabunta jerin fakitinmu da wuraren adana su tare da:

sudo apt-get update

A karshe zamu girka wannan aikace-aikacen ta hanyar aiwatar da wadannan:

sudo apt-get install fontforge

Ga masu amfani da Debian da nau'ikan Ubuntu na baya zamu zazzage waɗannan fakitin masu zuwa. Da farko zamu kirkiri babban fayil da zamu ajiye su da su

mkdir fontforge

Muna samun dama gare shi:

cd fontforge

Kuma za mu zazzage bisa ga tsarin gine-ginenmu. 64-bit masu amfani da tsarin:

wget https://launchpad.net/~fontforge/+archive/ubuntu/fontforge/+build/13173010/+files/fontforge-common_20170731-0ubuntu1~zesty_all.deb

wget https://launchpad.net/~fontforge/+archive/ubuntu/fontforge/+build/13173010/+files/fontforge-dbg_20170731-0ubuntu1~zesty_amd64.deb

wget https://launchpad.net/~fontforge/+archive/ubuntu/fontforge/+build/13173010/+files/fontforge-nox_20170731-0ubuntu1~zesty_amd64.deb

wget https://launchpad.net/~fontforge/+archive/ubuntu/fontforge/+build/13173010/+files/fontforge_20170731-0ubuntu1~zesty_amd64.deb

wget https://launchpad.net/~fontforge/+archive/ubuntu/fontforge/+build/13173010/+files/libfontforge-dev_20170731-0ubuntu1~zesty_amd64.deb

wget https://launchpad.net/~fontforge/+archive/ubuntu/fontforge/+build/13173010/+files/libfontforge1_20170731-0ubuntu1~zesty_amd64.deb

wget https://launchpad.net/~fontforge/+archive/ubuntu/fontforge/+build/13173010/+files/libgdraw4_20170731-0ubuntu1~zesty_amd64.deb

wget https://launchpad.net/~fontforge/+archive/ubuntu/fontforge/+build/13173010/+files/python-fontforge_20170731-0ubuntu1~zesty_amd64.deb

Wadanda suke masu amfani da tsarin 32-bit suna saukar da wadannan:

wget https://launchpad.net/~fontforge/+archive/ubuntu/fontforge/+build/13173011/+files/fontforge-dbg_20170731-0ubuntu1~zesty_i386.deb

wget https://launchpad.net/~fontforge/+archive/ubuntu/fontforge/+build/13173011/+files/fontforge-nox_20170731-0ubuntu1~zesty_i386.deb

wget https://launchpad.net/~fontforge/+archive/ubuntu/fontforge/+build/13173011/+files/fontforge_20170731-0ubuntu1~zesty_i386.deb

wget https://launchpad.net/~fontforge/+archive/ubuntu/fontforge/+build/13173011/+files/libfontforge-dev_20170731-0ubuntu1~zesty_i386.deb

wget https://launchpad.net/~fontforge/+archive/ubuntu/fontforge/+build/13173011/+files/libfontforge1_20170731-0ubuntu1~zesty_i386.deb

wget https://launchpad.net/~fontforge/+archive/ubuntu/fontforge/+build/13173011/+files/libgdraw4_20170731-0ubuntu1~zesty_i386.deb

wget https://launchpad.net/~fontforge/+archive/ubuntu/fontforge/+build/13173011/+files/python-fontforge_20170731-0ubuntu1~zesty_i386.deb

A ƙarshen abubuwan zazzagewa, za mu girka waɗannan fakiti a kan tsarin ta aiwatar da umarnin:

sudo dpkg -i *deb

Kuma idan akwai matsaloli tare da dogaro, zamu warware su da:

sudo apt -f install