DOSBox: Yadda ake Gudanar da Aikace-aikacen DOS na Tsohon Linux

DOSBox ne mai DOS Tsarin Koyi wanda ke da sigar Linux, FreeBSD, Mac OS X, Windows, da sauransu. Emulator na nufin ƙirƙirar yanayin da ya dace don tsoffin aikace-aikacen DOS da wasanni na iya ci gaba da amfani da su a cikin tsarin aiki na zamani ba tare da matsalolin jituwa ba.

Saboda sha'awar da nake da shi ga microprocessors, wani lokacin nakan buƙaci shiri mai suna MICRO a cikin sigar don MS-DOS kuma na shiga cikin matsalar ina son in shawo kanta. DOSBox ya yi belin ni kuma yanzu na bayyana yadda.

Na farko shine girka shi, don rarraba-tushen Debian, zaku iya amfani da layi mai zuwa, don waɗanda suka dogara da fakitin RPM ko wasu (don buɗeSuSE zaka iya je zuwa wannan mahaɗin kuma danna maɓallin Direct Shigar da kai tsaye), zaku iya bincika madadin da ya dace (idan kuna so, zaku iya zazzage shi daga gidan yanar gizo www.dosbox.com ko amfani da kayan aiki kamar Aptitude):

sudo apt-get install dosbox

Da zarar an shigar, zaka iya amfani dashi ta hanyar gudanar da shirin. DOSBox zai ba ka damar gudu shirye-shirye ko wasannin bidiyo don MS-DOS tare da tsawo .exe, .com da .bat. Idan kana son sanin yadda za'a iya yi, kawai ka rubuta mai zuwa don fara shi:

dosbox

Sau ɗaya a cikin aiwatarwa zaka iya amfani Dokokin DOS don motsawa ta ciki. Yanzu zaka iya ƙirƙirar kundin adireshi da ake kira "jadawalai" a cikin / Gida kuma a can zaka iya adana masu zartarwar DOS ɗin da kake son gudu. Idan mai aiwatarwa ya riga ya kasance, zaku iya rubuta mai zuwa a cikin DOSBox (Z: \> shine saurin DOSBox da ya bayyana kuma ba lallai bane ku buga shi):

Z:\> mount C /home/usuario/programasdos

Idan komai ya tafi daidai, a mensaje "Drive C an saka shi azaman kundin adireshi na gida / gida / mai amfani / wanda aka tsara" a cikin yanayinmu. Wannan shine yadda aka sanya kundin adireshi inda kuke da masu aiwatar da DOS kuma a shirye yake don amfani dashi. Yanzu dole ne mu aiwatar da shirin DOS ko wasan da muke son ɗauka. Rubuta:

Z:\> C:

Yanzu da da sauri Zai canza zuwa C: \> kuma idan kanaso ko karka manta sunayen masu aiwatarwa, zaku iya amfani da DIR da sauran umarnin DOS don zagayawa. Idan, alal misali, mai aiwatarwa yana cikin wata ƙaramar hanya, za mu iya zuwa wannan kundin adireshin ta buga:

C:\> cd nombre_directorio

A wurinmu, ba haka batun yake ba, tunda zartarwa kai tsaye a tsara. Muna ci gaba da rubuta cikakken sunan shirin kuma latsa ENTER, kamar yadda ya faru a cikin MS-DOS. Misali, kaga cewa kana son gudanar da micro.exe da aka samo a cikin kundin adireshin da aka kirkira, to sai ka rubuta:

C:\> micro.exe

Kuma bayan ka latsa ENTER zai bude. Ka tuna cewa akwai su wasu gajerun hanyoyi mabuɗan don yin wasu ayyuka a cikin DOSBox, kamar Ctrl + F9 don fita daga DOSBox, Alt + ENTER don canza cikakken yanayin allon, Ctrl + F5 don ɗaukar allo da Ctrl + F10 don sakin linzamin kwamfuta ko kama shi don rike aikace-aikacen DOS. Akwai ƙari, zaku iya tuntuɓar littafin DOSBox.