an sanar da shi sabon sigar Distrobox 1.3, wanda aka sanya a matsayin kayan aiki wanda yana ba ku damar shigar da sauri da gudanar da kowane rarraba Linux a cikin akwati da kuma tabbatar da haɗin kai tare da babban tsarin.
Wannan aikin ana aiwatar da shi azaman plugin a saman kayan aikin Docker ko Podman, kuma an bambanta shi da matsakaicin sauƙi na aikin da kuma daidaitawar haɗin kai na yanayin kisa tare da sauran tsarin.
Don ƙirƙirar yanayi tare da distro daban-daban, kawai gudanar da umarni guda ɗaya-ƙirƙira distrobox ba tare da tunanin kyawawan abubuwan ba. Bayan ƙaddamarwa, Distrobox yana tura kundin adireshin gida na mai amfani zuwa akwati, yana daidaita damar zuwa uwar garken X11 da Wayland don gudu daga kwandon GUI, yana ba ku damar haɗa abubuwan tafiyarwa na waje, ƙara sautin sauti, aiwatar da matakin haɗin gwiwar SSH wakili, D-Bus. da udev.
A sakamakon haka, mai amfani zai iya yin cikakken aiki akan wani rarraba ba tare da barin babban tsarin ba. Distrobox yayi iƙirarin samun damar ɗaukar nauyin rarraba 16, gami da Alpine, Manjaro, Gentoo, EndlessOS, NixOS, Void, Arch, SUSE, Ubuntu, Debian, RHEL, da Fedora. Duk wani kayan rarrabawa wanda hotuna ke wanzu a tsarin OCI ana iya ƙaddamar da shi a cikin akwati.
Wannan aikin yana nufin kawo kowane sarari mai amfani na rarraba zuwa kowane nau'in podman ko docker mai jituwa rabawa, don haka an ambaci cewa an rubuta shi a cikin POSIX sh ta yadda za a iya ɗauka kamar yadda zai yiwu kuma mai amfani ba zai sami matsala game da abin dogara da kuma dacewa da nau'in glibc ba, baya ga haka kuma yana nufin shigar da kwantena kamar yadda ya dace. da wuri-wuri. azumi mai yiwuwa
Distrobox 1.3 babban labarai
Sabuwar sigar ta fito waje saboda ƙara umarnin distrobox-host-exec don gudanar da umarni daga akwati gudana a cikin mahallin mahalli.
Wani canjin da yayi fice shine ƙarin tallafi don kayan aikin microdnf, kazalika da aiwatar da tallafi don kwantena masu gudana azaman tushen (tushen).
Baya ga wannan, yana kuma haskaka da tallafin tallafi don rabawa (Fedora-Toolbox 36, openSUSE 15.4-beta, AlmaLinux 9, Gentoo, tsarin tushen ostree) kuma an aiwatar da mafi kyawun haɗin kai tare da yanayin tsarin, alal misali, aiki tare da saitunan lokaci, dns da /etc/hosts.
Na sauran canje-canje cewa tsaya a waje:
- Ƙara -s/– zaɓin girman don nuna amfani da faifan akwati
- An ƙara AlmaLinux 9 zuwa rarraba kwantena da aka gwada
- Kafaffen tallafin gentoo
- Ƙara ƙarin kayan aikin yau da kullun, unminify apt-get/dnf/yum/pacman/zypper - shigar da langs da docs
- ƙara pinentry zuwa jerin fakitin tushe
- Gyara don rasa masu canji a cikin wasu hotunan ganga
- hawa gida a wurin canonical don tsarin ostree.
Yadda ake shigar DistroBox akan Linux?
Ga wadanda suke sha'awar samun damar shigar da wannan kayan aiki, Ya kamata ku sani cewa yana samuwa a yawancin manyan ma'ajiyar rarraba Linux.
Amma don wannan yanayin, za mu yi amfani da hanyar shigarwa da aka bayar don kusan kowane rarraba Linux. Don yin wannan, kawai buɗe tashoshi kuma a ciki za mu buga mai zuwa:
curl -s https://raw.githubusercontent.com/89luca89/distrobox/main/install | sudo sh
Kuma a shirye tare da wannan za mu iya fara amfani da wannan kayan aiki.
Game da amfani da shi, distrobox ya kasu zuwa umarni 8:
- distrobox-halitta- yana haifar da akwati
- distrobox-shiga - don shigar da akwati
- distrobox-list- don lissafin kwantena da aka ƙirƙira tare da distrobox
- distrobox-rm- don cire akwati da aka yi tare da distrobox
- distrobox-stop- don dakatar da kwandon da aka yi tare da distrobox
- distrobox-init - wurin shigar da akwati (ba a yi nufin amfani da shi da hannu ba)
- distrobox-export- an ƙera shi don amfani da shi a cikin akwati, mai amfani don fitar da aikace-aikace da ayyuka daga akwati zuwa mai watsa shiri.
- distrobox-host-exec- don aiwatar da umarni/shirye-shirye daga mai watsa shiri, yayin cikin akwati
Finalmente Idan kuna sha'awar ƙarin koyo game da Distrobox, ya kamata ku sani cewa an rubuta lambar aikin a cikin Shell kuma an rarraba a ƙarƙashin lasisin GPLv3. Kuna iya tuntuɓar lambar tushe guda biyu, da kuma littattafan mai amfani da ƙarin bayani a cikin mahada na gaba.