A cikin HDC 2020, Kamfanin Huawei ya bayyana ta hanyar sanarwa da fadada tsare-tsaren don sabon tsarin aiki da kuke aiki dashi "Harmony OS" sanar a bara.
Baya ga asalin sanarwar šaukuwa na'urorin da kayan Intanet na Abubuwa (IoT) kamar nuni, na'urori masu sawa, masu magana da wayo, da kuma tsarin bayanai na mota, ana ci gaba da tsarin aiki zai kuma shafi wayoyin komai da ruwanka.
Gwajin SDK don haɓaka aikace-aikacen hannu don Harmony zai fara a ƙarshen 2020, kuma wayoyin salula na farko da suka dogara da sabon tsarin aiki ana shirin kaddamar dasu har zuwa rubu'in karshe na shekara mai zuwa, ma'ana, idan abubuwa suka tafi daidai zamu iya ganin sakamakon a watan Oktoba 2021.
An jaddada cewa eSabon OS yanzu an shirya shi don na'urorin IoT tare da RAM daga 128KB zuwa 128MB kuma yana aiki saboda haka a watan Afrilu 2021 zai fara inganta zaɓi don na'urorin ƙwaƙwalwa daga 128MB zuwa 4GB kuma a cikin Oktoba don na'urori tare da fiye da 4GB na RAM.
Ka tuna cewa aikin Harmony ya kasance yana ci gaba tun shekara ta 2017 kuma shine microkernel tsarin aiki wanda za'a iya gani a matsayin mai gasa ga tsarin Google na Fuchsia.
Za a buga dandamali a cikin lambar tushe azaman cikakken aikin buɗe tushen tare da gudanarwa mai zaman kansa (Huawei tuni yana haɓaka buɗe LiteOS don na'urorin IoT).
Za a bayar da lambar dandalin ne ga Gidauniyar China Open Atomic Open Source Foundation, wata kungiya mai zaman kanta.
Huawei ya yi imanin cewa Android ba ta da kyau ga na'urorin hannu saboda yawan lambar da ba ta dace ba, mai tsara aikin tsari, da kuma matsalolin dandamali.
A cikin cikakkun siffofin Harmony OS, sune masu zuwa:
- An tabbatar da ainihin tsarin a matakin dabaru / lissafi na yau da kullun don rage haɗarin rauni. Tabbacin an yi shi ta amfani da hanyoyin da aka saba amfani dasu a cikin tsarin haɓaka mai mahimmanci a cikin yankuna kamar jirgin sama da masu binciken sararin samaniya, kuma zai iya cimma daidaitattun matakan tsaro na EAL 5 +.
- Micronucleus an keɓe shi daga na'urorin waje. An rarraba tsarin daga kayan aiki kuma yana bawa masu haɓaka damar ƙirƙirar aikace-aikacen da za'a iya amfani dasu akan nau'ikan na'urori daban-daban ba tare da ƙirƙirar fakiti daban ba.
- Microkernel yana aiwatar da mai tsarawa da IPC ne kawai, kuma ana ɗaukar komai da komai zuwa sabis ɗin tsarin, yawancinsu suna gudana a sararin mai amfani.
- A matsayinka na mai tsara aiki, ana samar da injin jinkiri mai tantancewa, wanda ke nazarin kayan a ainihin lokacin kuma yayi amfani da hanyoyi don hango yanayin aikace-aikacen. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran tsarin, mai tsarawa ya sami ragi na 25,7% cikin rashi da raguwa 55,6% a cikin lattin jitter.
- Don samar da sadarwa tsakanin microkernel da sabis na kernel na waje kamar tsarin fayil, tarin cibiyar sadarwa, direbobi, da tsarin ƙaddamar da aikace-aikace, ana amfani da IPC, wanda a cewar kamfanin ya ninka IPC cikin Zircon sau biyar kuma ya fi IPC saurin sau uku QNX.
- Maimakon tarin yarjejeniya mai sau huɗu da aka saba amfani dasu don rage sama, Harmony yana amfani da samfurin sauƙaƙe mai sauƙi wanda ya dogara da bas ɗin da aka rarraba wanda ke sadarwa tare da kayan aiki kamar nuni, kyamarori, katunan sauti, da makamantansu.
- Tsarin ba ya ba da damar mai amfani a matakin tushe.
- An gina aikace-aikacen tare da kayan aikinsa na Arc, wanda ke tallafawa C, C ++, Java, JavaScript, da lambar Kotlin.
Har ila yau, - don ƙirƙirar aikace-aikace don nau'ikan nau'ikan na'urori, kamar talabijin, wayoyi masu kaifin baki, agogo masu kaifin baki, tsarin bayanan mota, da sauransu, Huawei ya ambaci cewa zai samar da tsarin duniya don haɓaka musaya da SDK tare da hadadden yanayin ci gaba.
Kayan aiki zai daidaita aikace-aikacen ta atomatik don fuska daban-daban, sarrafawa da hanyoyin hulɗar mai amfani. Hakanan yana ambaton samar da kayan aiki don jituwa don daidaita abubuwan aikace-aikacen Android tare da ƙananan canje-canje.
Source: https://www.xda-developers.com