Trends 2019: shahararrun yarukan shirye-shirye

Idan kuna sha'awar inganta yanayin aikin ku, ko kuna son sanin menene harsuna shirye-shirye Ya kamata ku koya neman aiki, za mu nuna muku abubuwan da ke faruwa a wannan sabuwar shekara ta 2019 da muka fara. Kowace shekara yanayin yakan canza sau ɗaya, kodayake wasu yarukan suna kasancewa masu karko daidai shekara zuwa shekara saboda mahimmancinsu. Koyaya, fasaha tana canzawa sosai kuma ya dogara da buƙatun akwai wasu na iya haɓakawa a cikin darajar ko kuma sabbin harsuna sun zo ...

Anan mun nuna muku jerin harsunan shirye-shiryen da za a fara amfani da su a wannan shekarar ta 2019. Wani lokaci da suka gabata mun kuma buga irin wannan labarin a kan wannan rukunin yanar gizon, kuma yanzu mun sabunta wannan bayanin. Idan kun tuna waccan labarin, ɗayan yarukan da muka bada shawarar koyo shine Ruby for ROR, tunda akwai buƙatu da yawa daga ƙwararru a wancan lokacin don wannan yaren. Idan kana son sanin wanne aka fi buƙata a yanzu, ina ƙarfafa ka ka ci gaba da karantawa:

1. JavaScript: Yana ɗaya daga cikin yarukan da ake buƙata, kodayake ba shine mafi kyau ta kowane hanya ba. Amma halayensa sun sanya ya zama sanannen yare don shirye-shiryen yawan aikace-aikace, musamman a yanayin yanar gizo. Sabili da haka, sanin yadda ake yin shiri a cikin JavaScript babban ra'ayi ne mai aiki tare. Kari akan haka, kamar yadda kuka sani sarai, akwai fannoni daban-daban na gaba / Tsarin kamar Angular, React, Vue, da sauransu, wanda zai zama abin sha'awa a gare ku ku sani a matsayin mai dacewa, ban da Node.js.
2. Python: Harshe ne mai sauƙin koya, yare ne mai kyau kuma yana da karɓaɓɓen aiki idan muka la'akari da cewa an fassara shi. Sauki da sauƙi da abubuwa da yawa waɗanda za'a iya yi tare da shi don sassauƙan sa, sun sanya shi matsayi sosai a cikin darajar. Akwai ayyukan da aka rubuta a Python na kowane nau'i, daga kayan aikin tsaro, zuwa wasu ilimin lissafi, kayan amfani na kowane nau'i, da dai sauransu.
3. Java: Wani harshe wanda ya shahara sosai ta hanyar barin aikace-aikacen da aka rubuta tare da shi ana gudanar dasu ta dandamali, tunda ba dogaro da dandamali bane, kawai yana amfani da Java Virtual Machine (JVM) don aiwatar dashi. Bugu da ƙari, Android tana da ƙa'idodin da aka rubuta a cikin wannan yaren, don haka idan kuna tunani game da rubutun aikace-aikace na na'urorin hannu, Java babban zaɓi ne don koyo.
4. C#: na gaba a cikin martaba shine wannan yaren da zai baka sha'awa musamman idan ka shirya aiki da masarrafan Microsoft.
5. C da C ++: C harshe ne mai iko sosai, tare da kyakkyawan aiki kuma, saboda halayensa, ana kiran sa yare matsakaici, tunda yana bada damar shirye-shirye a babban matakin, kuma yana aiki tare da wasu ƙananan sifofi. Wannan ya sa ya zama mai ban sha'awa musamman don ƙirƙirar manyan ayyuka ko aikace-aikacen kimiyya, da kuma tsarin aiki. A zahiri, yawancin tsarin aiki na yanzu an ƙirƙira su da wannan yaren, musamman ma waɗanda ke cikin UNIX (Linux ernel misali ne). Game da C ++, juyin halitta ne mai daidaitaccen abu wanda shima a halin yanzu yana da ɗimbin aikace-aikace kuma yayi nasarar sanya babban matsayi.
6. Sauran: ban da waɗannan, za kuma mu iya bincika wasu yarukan waɗanda suma suna da mahimmanci kuma waɗanda ake buƙatarsu sosai.
   1. Alal misali Rubutun Bash, tunda shi mai fassarar umarni ne wanda ake amfani dashi cikin Linux da sauran tsarikan tsarin UNIX waɗanda suke cikin injuna da yawa kamar su sabobin, babban firam da manyan kwamfutoci. Zai zama abin sha'awa ga gwamnatinku ta sadu da ku ...
   2. SwiftHarshe ne mai tasowa, kun riga kun san cewa APple ne ya kirkireshi kuma ana amfani dashi da yawa don tsara sabbin ƙa'idodi don dandamali (Mac da iOS) don maye gurbin Objective-C.
   3. HTML5, CSS, PHP, ba tare da wata shakka ra'ayoyi uku masu ban sha'awa don koyo game da duniyar yanar gizo ba.
   4. Ruby da tsarin Ruby a kan Rails (RoR), mun sake masa suna saboda yana da ban sha'awa.
   5. Go, wannan yaren ya fito ne daga hannun Google, kuma yakamata ku sani.
   6. Rust ya fito ne daga hannun Mozilla, kuma ba mummunan hanya bane koya ...
   7. Elixir, Wani yare wanda ya bayyana a cikin 2011, kuma kodayake ba sananne bane sosai, yana da ban sha'awa kuma ya sami ɗan farin jini kwanan nan a cikin duniyar masu haɓakawa.